Sind Erbschaftssteuern Gerecht Die Theorie Der Gerechtigkeit Nach John Rawls
DOWNLOAD
Download Sind Erbschaftssteuern Gerecht Die Theorie Der Gerechtigkeit Nach John Rawls PDF/ePub or read online books in Mobi eBooks. Click Download or Read Online button to get Sind Erbschaftssteuern Gerecht Die Theorie Der Gerechtigkeit Nach John Rawls book now. This website allows unlimited access to, at the time of writing, more than 1.5 million titles, including hundreds of thousands of titles in various foreign languages. If the content not found or just blank you must refresh this page
Sind Erbschaftssteuern Gerecht Die Theorie Der Gerechtigkeit Nach John Rawls
DOWNLOAD
Author :
language : de
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2023-06-12
Sind Erbschaftssteuern Gerecht Die Theorie Der Gerechtigkeit Nach John Rawls written by and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-06-12 with Law categories.
Essay aus dem Fachbereich Jura - Rechtsphilosophie, Rechtssoziologie, Rechtsgeschichte, Note: 1,0, Zeppelin University Friedrichshafen, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Der vorliegende Essay versucht die Frage "Sind Erbschaftssteuern gerecht?" zu beantworten. Hierzu wird die Gerechtigkeitstheorie des amerikanischen Philosophen John Rawls herangezogen. Es wird mit Rawls die These aufgestellt, dass Erbschaftsteuern insgesamt ungerecht sind und in ihrer jetzigen Form Ungleichheit fördern. Das bedeutet aber nicht, die Steuern für Erben noch weiter zu senken – im Gegenteil: Die Erbschaftssteuersätze sollten viel eher deutlich angehoben werden. Im Folgenden wird zunächst ein Überblick über die Theorie der Gerechtigkeit gegeben und ausgeführt, warum sich die Gerechtigkeitskonzeption von Rawls besonders eignet, um die Ausgangsfrage der vorliegenden Arbeit zu beantworten. Auf dieser Grundlage werden in der Diskussion Argumente für und gegen eine Erbschaftssteuer in Bezug auf deren Gerechtigkeitsgehalt abgewogen, um abschließend im Fazit einige Schlussfolgerungen in Bezug auf die Fragestellung zu ziehen.
Ber John Rawls Theorie Der Gerechtigkeit
DOWNLOAD
Author : Otfried Höffe
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 1977
Ber John Rawls Theorie Der Gerechtigkeit written by Otfried Höffe and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with Einkommensverteilung categories.
Principles Of Social Justice
DOWNLOAD
Author : David Miller
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 2001-09-30
Principles Of Social Justice written by David Miller and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-09-30 with Philosophy categories.
Social justice has been the animating ideal of democratic governments throughout the twentieth century. Even those who oppose it recognize its potency. Yet the meaning of social justice remains obscure, and existing theories put forward by political philosophers to explain it have failed to capture the way people in general think about issues of social justice. This book develops a new theory. David Miller argues that principles of justice must be understood contextually, with each principle finding its natural home in a different form of human association. Because modern societies are complex, the theory of justice must be complex, too. The three primary components in Miller's scheme are the principles of desert, need, and equality. The book uses empirical research to demonstrate the central role played by these principles in popular conceptions of justice. It then offers a close analysis of each concept, defending principles of desert and need against a range of critical attacks, and exploring instances when justice requires equal distribution and when it does not. Finally, it argues that social justice understood in this way remains a viable political ideal even in a world characterized by economic globalization and political multiculturalism. Accessibly written, and drawing upon the resources of both political philosophy and the social sciences, this book will appeal to readers with interest in public policy as well as to students of politics, philosophy, and sociology.
Responsibility And Distributive Justice
DOWNLOAD
Author : Carl Knight
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2011-03-03
Responsibility And Distributive Justice written by Carl Knight and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-03 with Law categories.
This volume presents new essays investigating a difficult theoretical and practical problem: how do we find a place for individual responsibility in a theory of distributive justice? Does what we choose affect what we deserve? Would making justice sensitive to responsibility give people what they deserve? Would it advance or hinder equality?
Egalitarianism
DOWNLOAD
Author : Nils Holtug
language : en
Publisher: Clarendon Press
Release Date : 2006-11-30
Egalitarianism written by Nils Holtug and has been published by Clarendon Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-11-30 with Philosophy categories.
Egalitarianism, the view that equality matters, attracts a great deal of attention amongst contemporary political theorists. And yet it has turned out to be surprisingly difficult to provide a fully satisfactory egalitarian theory. The cutting-edge articles in Egalitarianism move the debate forward. They are written by some of the leading political philosophers in the field. Recent issues in the debate over equality are given careful consideration: the distinction between 'telic' and 'deontic' egalitarianism; prioritarianism and the so-called 'levelling down objection' to egalitarianism; whether egalitarian justice should have 'whole lives' or some subset thereof as its temporal focus; the implications of Scanlon's contractualist account of the value of choice for egalitarian justice; and the question of whether non-human animals fall within the scope of egalitarianism and if so, what the implications are. Numerous 'classic' issues receive a new treatment too: how egalitarianism can be justified and how, if at all, this value should be combined with other values such as desert, liberty and sufficiency; how to define the 'worst off' for the purposes of Rawls' difference principle; Elizabeth Anderson's feminist account of 'equality of relations'; how equality applies to risky choices and, in particular, whether it is justifiable to restrict the freedom of suppliers who wish to release goods that confer different levels of risk on consumers, depending on their ability to pay. Finally, the implications of egalitarianism and prioritarianism for health care are scrutinized. The contributors to the volume are: Richard Arneson, Linda Barclay, Thomas Christiano, Nils Holtug, Susan Hurley, Kasper Lippert-Rasmussen, Dennis McKerlie, Ingmar Persson, Bertil Tungodden, Peter Vallentyne, Andrew Williams, and Jonathan Wolff.
Das Summa Summarum Von Politik Und Wirtschaft
DOWNLOAD
Author : Cornelius Boersch
language : de
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Release Date : 2009-06-25
Das Summa Summarum Von Politik Und Wirtschaft written by Cornelius Boersch and has been published by Springer-Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-06-25 with Business & Economics categories.
Das Buch behandelt die großen aktuellen Themen der Wirtschaftspolitik. Themen, die sich ausnahmslos mit der Weichenstellung zwischen Bevormundung und der freien Entscheidung der Bürger befassen. Die fünf Kapitel bieten insgesamt einen Überblick über die wichtigsten wirtschaftlich-politischen Auseinandersetzungen der Gegenwart. Neben den aktuellen Entwicklungen lassen die Herausgeber fünf wichtige Denker des Verhältnisses von Politik und Wirtschaft - Thomas Hobbes, Adam Smith, Karl Marx, Max Weber und Friedrich von Hayek - zu Wort kommen. Das Buch bietet dem Leser Einblicke in die internationale Debatte über die Wirtschaftspolitik, die er sonst kaum erwerben könnte. Gleichzeitig kann das Buch für sich in Anspruch nehmen, eine Art „Liberales Manifest der Wirtschaftspolitik“ zu sein.
Liberal Neutrality
DOWNLOAD
Author : Alexa Zellentin
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2012-08-31
Liberal Neutrality written by Alexa Zellentin and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-08-31 with Philosophy categories.
Liberal neutrality has two underlying intuitions and therefore two distinct elements. On the one hand it refers to the intuition that there are matters the state has no business getting involved in. On the other hand it is motivated by the idea that the state ought to treat citizens as equals and show equal respect for their different cenceptions of the good life. This book defends this two-fold understanding of neutrality with reference to Rawls’ conception of citizens as free and equal persons. Treating citizens as equals requires the state to grant its citizens equal political rights and also to ensure that these rights have “fair value”. Given the danger that cultural bias undermines the equal standing of citizens, the state has to ensure procedures of political decision making that are able to take citizens’ different conceptions into account.
Towards A Theory Of Epistemically Significant Perception
DOWNLOAD
Author : Nadja El Kassar
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2015-09-25
Towards A Theory Of Epistemically Significant Perception written by Nadja El Kassar and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-09-25 with Philosophy categories.
How does perceptual experience make us knowledgeable about the world? In this book Nadja El Kassar argues that an informed answer requires a novel theory of perception: perceptual experience involves conceptual capacities and consists in a relation between a perceiver and the world. Contemporary theories of perception disagree about the role of content and conceptual capacities in perceptual experience. In her analysis El Kassar scrutinizes the arguments of conceptualist and relationist theories, thereby exposing their limitations for explaining the epistemic role of perceptual experience. Against this background she develops her novel theory of epistemically significant perception. Her theory improves on current accounts by encompassing both the epistemic role of perceptual experiences and its perceptual character. Central claims of her theory receive additional support from work in vision science, making this book an original contribution to the philosophy of perception.
Justice Political Liberalism And Utilitarianism
DOWNLOAD
Author : Marc Fleurbaey
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2010-12-23
Justice Political Liberalism And Utilitarianism written by Marc Fleurbaey and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-12-23 with Business & Economics categories.
The utlitiarian economist and Nobel Laureate John Harsanyi and the liberal egalitarian philosopher John Rawls were two of the most eminent scholars writing on problems of social justice in the last century. The contributions to this volume, addressed to an interdisciplinary audience, pay tribute to them by investigating themes that figure prominently in their work. In some cases, the contributors explore issues considered by Harsanyi and Rawls in more depth and from novel perspectives. In others, the contributors use the work of Harsanyi and Rawls as points of departure for pursuing the construction of new theories for the evaluation of social justice.
Economics Of Good And Evil
DOWNLOAD
Author : Tomas Sedlacek
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2011-07-01
Economics Of Good And Evil written by Tomas Sedlacek and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-07-01 with Business & Economics categories.
Tomas Sedlacek has shaken the study of economics as few ever have. Named one of the "Young Guns" and one of the "five hot minds in economics" by the Yale Economic Review, he serves on the National Economic Council in Prague, where his provocative writing has achieved bestseller status. How has he done it? By arguing a simple, almost heretical proposition: economics is ultimately about good and evil. In The Economics of Good and Evil, Sedlacek radically rethinks his field, challenging our assumptions about the world. Economics is touted as a science, a value-free mathematical inquiry, he writes, but it's actually a cultural phenomenon, a product of our civilization. It began within philosophy--Adam Smith himself not only wrote The Wealth of Nations, but also The Theory of Moral Sentiments--and economics, as Sedlacek shows, is woven out of history, myth, religion, and ethics. "Even the most sophisticated mathematical model," Sedlacek writes, "is, de facto, a story, a parable, our effort to (rationally) grasp the world around us." Economics not only describes the world, but establishes normative standards, identifying ideal conditions. Science, he claims, is a system of beliefs to which we are committed. To grasp the beliefs underlying economics, he breaks out of the field's confines with a tour de force exploration of economic thinking, broadly defined, over the millennia. He ranges from the epic of Gilgamesh and the Old Testament to the emergence of Christianity, from Descartes and Adam Smith to the consumerism in Fight Club. Throughout, he asks searching meta-economic questions: What is the meaning and the point of economics? Can we do ethically all that we can do technically? Does it pay to be good? Placing the wisdom of philosophers and poets over strict mathematical models of human behavior, Sedlacek's groundbreaking work promises to change the way we calculate economic value.