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Smallpox And Its Eradication


Smallpox And Its Eradication
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Smallpox And Its Eradication


Smallpox And Its Eradication
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Author : Frank Fenner
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988

Smallpox And Its Eradication written by Frank Fenner and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Medical categories.


The first complete history of a major human disease from its origins some 3000 years ago to its deliberate extinction in the very recent past. Smallpox inspired a progression of key advances in medical knowledge--from the seminal discovery of vaccination to the concepts of contagion and quarantine, from a host of developments in vaccine manufacture and immunization to new faith in the power of preventive medicine. This handsome great book is a final medical portrait, providing a permanent reminder of the clinical, epidemiological, and laboratory features that made smallpox one of humanity's worst diseases. Among the abundant illustrations is a triumphal series of incident charts from 1967 (some 132,000 cases worldwide) through 1977 when the "reported cases" line for Somalia plunges through the bottom of the chart. For biomedical and history collections. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR.



Smallpox And Its Eradication


Smallpox And Its Eradication
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988

Smallpox And Its Eradication written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Smallpox categories.




Smallpox And Its Eradication


Smallpox And Its Eradication
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Author : Henderson, Donald Ainslie
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988

Smallpox And Its Eradication written by Henderson, Donald Ainslie and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with categories.




The Eradication Of Smallpox


The Eradication Of Smallpox
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Author : H. Bazin
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2000

The Eradication Of Smallpox written by H. Bazin and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Medical categories.


Simply, and with great humanity, The Eradication of Smallpox tells the story of smallpox - it's origins, the horror of the disease, and the millions of people killed or disfigured by it. During the 18th and 19th centuries, it is estimated that one out of every ten people died from the disease; some say one out of every seven. Smallpox attacked very young children in particular. The story progresses with the practice of variolation, the life of Edward Jenner who first proposed 'vaccination' with cow pox vaccine (little James Phipps was the first person ever vaccinated in this way), the years of debate about the efficacy of this novel method, and the later worldwide initiatives to rid the planet of this horrific disease. In 1979, the story culminates in the only total eradication of an infectious disease that mankind has ever accomplished. This year celebrates the 20th anniversary of this momentous achievement. In the intervening years, debate has raged about what we should do with the remaining smallpox viral stocks. Do we destroy them, so they can't fall into the hands of bioterrorists, or do we maintain them, in case they may be of use in some unexpected way, for therapeutic purposes? These questions are thoroughly discussed in the book. Covers the background, history and origin of smallpox, and brings the story up to the present day Gives full and interesting details of Jenner's life, and tells how this humble country doctor brought about a revolution in vaccination Includes many quotes from historical figures Features 120 high quality photographs, many originating from unique historical plates in the author's private collection Includes new research data Provides new views on the eradication and destruction of smallpox



Scientific And Policy Considerations In Developing Smallpox Vaccination Options


Scientific And Policy Considerations In Developing Smallpox Vaccination Options
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Author : Institute of Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2002-11-28

Scientific And Policy Considerations In Developing Smallpox Vaccination Options written by Institute of Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-11-28 with Medical categories.


At the World Health Assembly in May 1980, the World Health Organization declared the world free of smallpox. Smallpox vaccination of civilians is now indicated only for laboratory workers directly involved with smallpox or closely related orthopox viruses. However recent questions raised by the terrorist attacks in fall 2001 have renewed concerns about possible outbreaks of smallpox resulting from its use as a biological weapon. In June 2002, the Institute of Medicine convened a public conference to discuss the scientific, clinical, procedural, and administrative aspects of various immunization strategies. Scientific and Policy Considerations in Developing Smallpox Vaccination Options summarizes the presentations and discussions from this workshop.



Smallpox Zero


Smallpox Zero
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Author : Jonathan Roy
language : en
Publisher: Emory Global Health Institute
Release Date : 2010

Smallpox Zero written by Jonathan Roy and has been published by Emory Global Health Institute this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.) categories.


This monograph provides and informative look into the devastating disease that plagued the human race for thousands of years. With beautiful illustrations and comic strip narration, this graphic novel tracks the disease from its rise over 10,000 years ago, to its last case in 1977. Roy invokes respect and gratitude for the health officials and workers who succeeded against all odds to finally achieve worldwide smallpox eradication, and offers support and resources for current disease eradication initiatives.



Considerations For Viral Disease Eradication


Considerations For Viral Disease Eradication
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Author : Institute of Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2002-08-18

Considerations For Viral Disease Eradication written by Institute of Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-08-18 with Medical categories.


Since smallpox eradication, the science of eradication has changed and with it, our definitions of what diseases are possible to eradicate. However, eradication must not beget complacency. As has been learned from past control or eradication attempts with a variety of viral diseases, from yellow fever to influenza, accidental or intentional reintroduction is a real threat-one that could strike anywhere and for which we need to be fully prepared. The criteria for assessing eradicability of polio, measles, and other viral infections have been debated extensively. With the elimination and eradication of several viral diseases on the horizon, issues surrounding the cessation of immunization activities become exceedingly important. In an effort to better understand the dynamics of disease eradication and post-immunization policies, the Institute of Medicine Forum on Emerging Infections hosted a two-day workshop (February 1-2, 2001) on The Consequences of Viral Disease Eradication. This book explores the principles underlying the biological challenges, medical interventions, the continuing research agenda, and operational considerations for post-immunization strategies for vaccine-preventable viral diseases, and highlights important efforts that may facilitate wise decision making.



Mechanism Of Action Safety And Efficacy Of Intrauterine Devices


Mechanism Of Action Safety And Efficacy Of Intrauterine Devices
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Author : WHO Scientific Group on Mechanism of Action, Safety, and Efficacy of Intrauterine Devices
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1987

Mechanism Of Action Safety And Efficacy Of Intrauterine Devices written by WHO Scientific Group on Mechanism of Action, Safety, and Efficacy of Intrauterine Devices and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Medical categories.


The mechanism of action, safety, and efficacy of IUDs were reviewed by a WHO Scientific Group in 1986. The Scientific Group concluded that the IUD should continue to be supported, in both developed and developing countries, as a safe, reliable method of fertility regulation. The newer copper-releasing devices are comparable to oral contraceptives in terms of safety and efficacy. When compared to women who use other reversible methods of contraception, IUD users have the lowest mortality resulting from deaths directly attributable to those methods or to the consequences of unwanted pregnancy. In the past decade, research has concentrated on the development of new devices that have both higher continuation rates and lower rates of expulsion and removal for bleeding abnormalities. An important recent concern has been the possible increased risk of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) and subsequent tubal infertility associated with IUD use. However, it now appears that methodological problems have caused the IUD-associated risk of PID to be overestimated. The increased risk with IUDs seems to be limited to the 1st 4 months of use. No increased risk of tubal infertility has been found among IUD users in stable, monogamous sexual relationships. The use of a copper IUD after the 1st pregnancy is not associated with secondary infertility due to tubal disease. Finally, the newer copper IUDs have low rates of ectopic pregnancy.



Angel Of Death


Angel Of Death
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Author : G. Williams
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2010-05-17

Angel Of Death written by G. Williams and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-05-17 with History categories.


The story of the rise and fall of smallpox, one of the most savage killers in the history of mankind, and the only disease ever to be successfully exterminated (30 years ago next year) by a public health campaign.



The End Of A Global Pox


The End Of A Global Pox
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Author : Bob H. Reinhardt
language : en
Publisher: UNC Press Books
Release Date : 2015-06-24

The End Of A Global Pox written by Bob H. Reinhardt and has been published by UNC Press Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-24 with Medical categories.


By the mid-twentieth century, smallpox had vanished from North America and Europe but continued to persist throughout Africa, Asia, and South America. In 1965, the United States joined an international effort to eradicate the disease, and after fifteen years of steady progress, the effort succeeded. Bob H. Reinhardt demonstrates that the fight against smallpox drew American liberals into new and complex relationships in the global Cold War, as he narrates the history of the only cooperative international effort to successfully eliminate a human disease. Unlike other works that have chronicled the fight against smallpox by offering a "biography" of the disease or employing a triumphalist narrative of a public health victory, The End of a Global Pox examines the eradication program as a complex exercise of American power. Reinhardt draws on methods from environmental, medical, and political history to interpret the global eradication effort as an extension of U.S. technological, medical, and political power. This book demonstrates the far-reaching manifestations of American liberalism and Cold War ideology and sheds new light on the history of global public health and development.