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Social Aggregation Of Preferences And The Distance Between Economic Agents


Social Aggregation Of Preferences And The Distance Between Economic Agents
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Social Aggregation Of Preferences And The Distance Between Economic Agents


Social Aggregation Of Preferences And The Distance Between Economic Agents
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Author : Heine Rasmussen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006

Social Aggregation Of Preferences And The Distance Between Economic Agents written by Heine Rasmussen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with categories.


This paper defines and investigates a new metric that measures the distance between preference relations. The metric induces a topology on spaces of preferences, and we inquire into the properties of this topology. An axiomatic characterization of the metric is also given. Finally, referring to a problem in the theory of social choice, we show that with our topology, some natural domains of preferences admit social choice rules that are continuous, anonymous, and respect unanimity.



Strategy Proof Preference Aggregation And The Anonymity Neutrality Tradeoff


Strategy Proof Preference Aggregation And The Anonymity Neutrality Tradeoff
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Author : Stergios Athanasoglou
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2023

Strategy Proof Preference Aggregation And The Anonymity Neutrality Tradeoff written by Stergios Athanasoglou and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023 with categories.


Consider a setting in which individual strict preferences need to be aggregated into a social strict preference relation. For two alternatives and an odd number of agents, it follows from May's Theorem that the majority aggregation rule is the only one satisfying anonymity, neutrality, and strategy-proofness (SP). For more than two alternatives, anonymity and neutrality are incompatible in many instances and we explore this tradeoff for strategy-proof rules. The notion of SP that we employ is Kemeny-SP (K- SP), which is based on the Kemeny distance between social orderings and strengthens previously used concepts in an intuitive manner. Dropping anonymity and keeping neutrality, we identify and analyze the first known nontrivial family of K-SP rules, namely semi-dictator rules. For two agents, semi-dictator rules are characterized by local unanimity, neutrality, and K-SP. For an arbitrary number of agents, we generalize semi-dictator rules to allow for committees and show that they retain their desirable properties. Dropping neutrality and keeping anonymity, we establish possibility results for three alternatives. We provide a computer-aided solution to the existence of a locally unanimous, anonymous, and K-SP rule for two agents and four alternatives. Finally, we show that there is no K-SP and anonymous rule which always chooses one of the agents' preferences.



Social Choice Theory The Aggregation Of Preferences


Social Choice Theory The Aggregation Of Preferences
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Author : Charles K. Rowley
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

Social Choice Theory The Aggregation Of Preferences written by Charles K. Rowley and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Decision making categories.


Recopilación de artículos sobre las relaciones entre los individuos y la sociedad.



Trends In Computational Social Choice


Trends In Computational Social Choice
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Author : Ulle Endriss
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date : 2017-10-26

Trends In Computational Social Choice written by Ulle Endriss and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-26 with Computers categories.


Computational social choice is concerned with the design and analysis of methods for collective decision making. It is a research area that is located at the interface of computer science and economics. The central question studied in computational social choice is that of how best to aggregate the individual points of view of several agents, so as to arrive at a reasonable compromise. Examples include tallying the votes cast in an election, aggregating the professional opinions of several experts, and finding a fair manner of dividing a set of resources amongst the members of a group -- Back cover.



The Sage Handbook Of Neoliberalism


The Sage Handbook Of Neoliberalism
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Author : Damien Cahill
language : en
Publisher: SAGE
Release Date : 2018-02-26

The Sage Handbook Of Neoliberalism written by Damien Cahill and has been published by SAGE this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-26 with Political Science categories.


Across seven sections - including Neoliberal Economies, The State and Regulation, and Neoliberalism in Crisis - this resource brings together a global team of experts to explore the cutting edge of contemporary scholarship in the field



Statistical Physics On The Eve Of The 21st Century In Honour Of J B Mcguire On The Occasion Of His 65th Birthday


Statistical Physics On The Eve Of The 21st Century In Honour Of J B Mcguire On The Occasion Of His 65th Birthday
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Author : Luc T Wille
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1999-02-04

Statistical Physics On The Eve Of The 21st Century In Honour Of J B Mcguire On The Occasion Of His 65th Birthday written by Luc T Wille and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-02-04 with categories.


This volume is a collection of original papers and reviews in honour of James McGuire, one of the pioneers of integrable models in statistical physics. The broad range of articles offers a timely perspective on the current status of statistical mechanics, identifying both recent results as well as future challenges. The work contains a number of overviews of standard topics such as exactly solved lattice models and their various applications in statistical physics, from models of strongly correlated electrons to the conformational properties of polymer chains. It is equally wide ranging in its coverage of new directions and developing fields including quantum computers, financial markets, chaotic systems, Feigenbaum scaling, proteins, brain behaviour, immunology, Markov superposition, Bose-Einstein condensation, random matrices, exclusion statistics, vertex operator algebras and D-unsolvability.The level of coverage is appropriate for graduate students. It will be equally of interest to professional physicists who want to learn about progress in statistical physics in recent years. Experts will find this work useful because of its broad sweep of topics and its discussion of remaining unsolved problems.



Simulating Interacting Agents And Social Phenomena


Simulating Interacting Agents And Social Phenomena
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Author : Keiki Takadama
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-09-02

Simulating Interacting Agents And Social Phenomena written by Keiki Takadama and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-09-02 with Computers categories.


Agent-based modeling and social simulation have emerged as an interdisciplinary area of social science that includes computational economics, organizational science, social dynamics, and complex systems. This area contributes to enriching our understanding of the fundamental processes of social phenomena caused by complex interactions among agents. Bringing together diverse approaches to social simulation and research agendas, this book presents a unique collection of contributions from the Second World Congress on Social Simulation, held in 2008 at George Mason University in Washington DC, USA. This book in particular includes articles on norms, diffusion, social networks, economy, markets and organizations, computational modeling, and programming environments, providing new hypotheses and theories, new simulation experiments compared with various data sets, and new methods for model design and development. These works emerged from a global and interdisciplinary scientific community of the three regional scientific associations for social simulation: the North American Association for Computational Social and Organizational Science (NAACSOS; now the Computational Social Science Society, CSSS), the European Social Simulation Association (ESSA), and the Pacific Asian Association for Agent-bBased Approach in Social Systems Sciences (PAAA).



Towards The Future Of Fuzzy Logic


Towards The Future Of Fuzzy Logic
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Author : Rudolf Seising
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-05-26

Towards The Future Of Fuzzy Logic written by Rudolf Seising and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-05-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book provides readers with a snapshot of the state-of-the art in fuzzy logic. Throughout the chapters, key theories developed in the last fifty years as well as important applications to practical problems are presented and discussed from different perspectives, as the authors hail from different disciplines and therefore use fuzzy logic for different purposes. The book aims at showing how fuzzy logic has evolved since the first theory formulation by Lotfi A. Zadeh in his seminal paper on Fuzzy Sets in 1965. Fuzzy theories and implementation grew at an impressive speed and achieved significant results, especially on the applicative side. The study of fuzzy logic and its practice spread all over the world, from Europe to Asia, America and Oceania. The editors believe that, thanks to the drive of young researchers, fuzzy logic will be able to face the challenging goals posed by computing with words. New frontiers of knowledge are waiting to be explored. In order to motivate young people to engage in the future development of fuzzy logic, fuzzy methodologies, fuzzy applications, etc., the editors invited a team of internationally respected experts to write the present collection of papers, which shows the present and future potentials of fuzzy logic from different disciplinary perspectives and personal standpoints.



The New Palgrave Dictionary Of Economics


The New Palgrave Dictionary Of Economics
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-05-18

The New Palgrave Dictionary Of Economics written by and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-18 with Law categories.


The award-winning The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd edition is now available as a dynamic online resource. Consisting of over 1,900 articles written by leading figures in the field including Nobel prize winners, this is the definitive scholarly reference work for a new generation of economists. Regularly updated! This product is a subscription based product.



Economic Theory And Social Change


Economic Theory And Social Change
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Author : Hasse Ekstedt
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2010-06-30

Economic Theory And Social Change written by Hasse Ekstedt and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-06-30 with Business & Economics categories.


This book is a discourse on modelling Man in a social context. Its focus is on economic main-stream theory in its capacity to handle basic problems such as uncertainty, social dynamics and ethics. The point of departure is a systematic critique of the specific methodology of economics and its axiomatic structure. The ultimate aim is to develop an economic theory for a socially sustainable society. Economic Theory and Social Change analyses the foundation of economic market theory in relation to its social implications. On rejecting the axiomatic structure of the market theory Hasse Ekstedt and Angelo Fusari analyse the concept of growth and uncertainty with respect to a more realistic modelling of man, The book also addresses central political problems and their potential solutions, including permanent unemployment, distribution of income, the interaction of real and financial growth, money and the credit system. In seeking objective values to help to obtain a socially sustainable society, the book traces a tentative revision of economic and social thought based on a deepening of some crucial features of modern economies and societies. These features include innovation, the connected flows of uncertainty, entrepreneurship, and their role in fuelling and characterizing economic growth and development. This book will be of interest to postgraduate students and researchers of Economics, particularly to those focussing on Economic Theory and Political Economy.