Social Support And Physical Health
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Social Support And Physical Health
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Author : Bert N. Uchino
language : en
Publisher: Yale University Press
Release Date : 2004-01-01
Social Support And Physical Health written by Bert N. Uchino and has been published by Yale University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-01-01 with Medical categories.
This book will change the way we understand the future of our planet. It is both alarming and hopeful. James Gustave Speth, renowned as a visionary environmentalist leader, warns that in spite of all the international negotiations and agreements of the past two decades, efforts to protect Earth's environment are not succeeding. Still, he says, the challenges are not insurmountable. He offers comprehensive, viable new strategies for dealing with environmental threats around the world. The author explains why current approaches to critical global environmental problems - climate change, biodiversity loss, deterioration of marine environments, deforestation, water shortages, and others - don't work. He offers intriguing insights into why we have been able to address domestic environmental threats with some success while largely failing at the international level. Setting forth eight specific steps to a sustainable future, Speth convincingly argues that dramatically different government and citizen action are now urgent. If ever a book could be described as essential, this is it.
Social Support And Physical Health
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Author : Bert N. Uchino
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004-01-01
Social Support And Physical Health written by Bert N. Uchino and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-01-01 with Medical categories.
This state-of-the-art book examines the effect of social relationships on physical health. It surveys and assesses the research that shows not only that supportive relationships protect us from a multitude of mental health problems but also that the absence of supportive relationships increases the risk of dying from various diseases. Bert N. Uchino discusses the links between social support and mortality from cardiovascular disease, cancer, and HIV/AIDS. He investigates whether social support is more effective for some individuals and within certain cultures. After evaluating existing conceptual models linking social support to health outcomes, he offers his own broader perspective on the issue. And he suggests the implications for intervention and for future research in this area.
Social Support And Physical Health
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Author : Bert N. Uchino
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Social Support And Physical Health written by Bert N. Uchino and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Psychology categories.
Uchino discusses links between social support & mortality from cardiovascular disease, cancer, & HIV/AIDS. He investigates whether social support is more effective for some individuals & within certain cultures.
Social Support Measurement And Intervention
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Author : Sheldon Cohen
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2000-10-19
Social Support Measurement And Intervention written by Sheldon Cohen and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-10-19 with Social Science categories.
Surgery and pharmaceuticals are not the only effective procedures we have to improve our health. The natural human tendency to care for fellow humans, to support them with social networks, has proven to be a powerful treatment as well. As a result, the areas of application for social support intervention have expanded dramatically during the past 20 years. As these areas have expanded, so too has the literature on the theory and measurement of social support. Yet, the literature has focussed on very particular areas. Investigators in the social sciences have mainly focused on the protection that social support confers in the context of stressful life events and transitions, whereas studies in the health sciences have concentrated on the effects of social networks and supports on population mortality and morbidity. Although no single theoretical framework has been widely accepted, there is consensus that both the psychological sense of support and actual expressions of support play critical roles in maintaining health and well being. This book is a state-of-the-art resource for the selection and development of strategies for social support assessment and intervention. Designed for use by behavioral and medical scientists conducting studies of physical illness, psychological adjustment, and psychiatric illness in human populations, this volume presents a broad conceptual framework addressing the role of social support in mental and physical health. The book is divided into four sections. The first provides some historical context as well as a conceptual overview of how social support might influence mental and physical health. The second discusses techniques for measuring social networks and support, and the third addresses the design of different types of support interventions. The final section presents some general comments on the volume and its implications for social support research and intervention. This resource is meant to aid researchers in understanding the conceptual criteria on which measurement and intervention decisions should be made when studying the relations between social support and health. Furthermore, the information provided on both measurement and intervention will be valuable to practitioners interested in designing and evaluating prevention and treatment initiatives. Sponsored by the Fetzer Institute as a follow up to their successful 1995 publication, Measuring Stress, this book will provide the most up to date research on the effects of social support interventions on physical and mental health.
Principles And Concepts Of Behavioral Medicine
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Author : Edwin B. Fisher
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-10-08
Principles And Concepts Of Behavioral Medicine written by Edwin B. Fisher and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-08 with Psychology categories.
Principles and Concepts of Behavioral Medicine A Global Handbook Edwin B. Fisher, Linda D. Cameron, Alan J. Christensen, Ulrike Ehlert, Brian Oldenburg, Frank J. Snoek and Yan Guo This definitive handbook brings together an international array of experts to present the broad, cells-to-society perspectives of behavioral medicine that complement conventional models of health, health care, and prevention. In addition to applications to assessment, diagnosis, intervention, and management, contributors offer innovative prevention and health promotion strategies informed by current knowledge of the mechanisms and pathways of behavior change. Its range of conceptual and practical topics illustrates the central role of behavior in health at the individual, family, community, and population levels, and its increasing importance to person-centered care. The broad perspectives on risk (e.g., stress, lifestyle), management issues (e.g., adherence, social support), and overarching concerns (e.g., inequities, health policy) makes this reference uniquely global as it addresses the following core areas: · The range of relationships and pathways between behavior and health. · Knowing in behavioral medicine; epistemic foundations. · Key influences on behavior and the relationships among behavior, health, and illness. · Approaches to changing behavior related to health. · Key areas of application in prevention and disease management. · Interventions to improve quality of life. · The contexts of behavioral medicine science and practice. Principles and Concepts of Behavioral Medicine opens out the contemporary world of behavior and health to enhance the work of behavioral medicine specialists, health psychologists, public health professionals and policymakers, as well as physicians, nurses, social workers and those in many other fields of health practice around the world.
Health Promotion In Health Care Vital Theories And Research
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Author : Gørill Haugan
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-03-11
Health Promotion In Health Care Vital Theories And Research written by Gørill Haugan and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-11 with Medical categories.
This open access textbook represents a vital contribution to global health education, offering insights into health promotion as part of patient care for bachelor’s and master’s students in health care (nurses, occupational therapists, physiotherapists, radiotherapists, social care workers etc.) as well as health care professionals, and providing an overview of the field of health science and health promotion for PhD students and researchers. Written by leading experts from seven countries in Europe, America, Africa and Asia, it first discusses the theory of health promotion and vital concepts. It then presents updated evidence-based health promotion approaches in different populations (people with chronic diseases, cancer, heart failure, dementia, mental disorders, long-term ICU patients, elderly individuals, families with newborn babies, palliative care patients) and examines different health promotion approaches integrated into primary care services. This edited scientific anthology provides much-needed knowledge, translating research into guidelines for practice. Today’s medical approaches are highly developed; however, patients are human beings with a wholeness of body-mind-spirit. As such, providing high-quality and effective health care requires a holistic physical-psychological-social-spiritual model of health care is required. A great number of patients, both in hospitals and in primary health care, suffer from the lack of a holistic oriented health approach: Their condition is treated, but they feel scared, helpless and lonely. Health promotion focuses on improving people’s health in spite of illnesses. Accordingly, health care that supports/promotes patients’ health by identifying their health resources will result in better patient outcomes: shorter hospital stays, less re-hospitalization, being better able to cope at home and improved well-being, which in turn lead to lower health-care costs. This scientific anthology is the first of its kind, in that it connects health promotion with the salutogenic theory of health throughout the chapters. the authors here expand the understanding of health promotion beyond health protection and disease prevention. The book focuses on describing and explaining salutogenesis as an umbrella concept, not only as the key concept of sense of coherence.
Social Support Physical Activity And Stress As Determinants Of Well Being In Adults With Intellectual Disability
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Author : Haleigh Morgan Scott
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
Social Support Physical Activity And Stress As Determinants Of Well Being In Adults With Intellectual Disability written by Haleigh Morgan Scott and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
People with intellectual disability (ID) are likely to experience mental health concerns and poor physical health. However, there is a lack of understanding regarding what factors, specifically psychosocial factors, influence physical and mental health in this population. In people without disabilities, three factors have consistently been tied to mental and physical well-being, stress, social support, and physical activity. Though there is a plethora of research into how these three factors impact health in people without disabilities, research in people with ID is lacking. The present study used a combination of established and novel self-report scales to collect data on the well-being, conceptualized as both physical and mental health, of 150 adults with ID. Measures of social support, physical activity and stress were also obtained. For a sub sample of participants (n=90), proxy report was obtained on identical factors. The primary goal of the study was to use structural equation modeling (SEM) to test a theoretical model of health informed solely by self-report. Secondary aims were to expand the research base on self-report in people with ID by examining use of several scales in this population and to compare self and proxy report. People with ID were found to be capable of reporting on various aspects of life such as health, mental health symptoms, social support, stress, and physical activity. The majority of the scales used had acceptable psychometric properties, though some scales were found to need additional research in this population. Specifically, it was found that the scale used as a measure of mental health may perform differently in this population than in people without disabilities and that the measure of social support used may need an alternate scoring method. Agreement between raters on various scales ranged from poor to substantial with significant variation between and with-in scales. These results indicate that efforts should be made to obtain self-report whenever possible and proxy reports should be used with caution. The theoretical model testing the impact of social support, physical activity, and stress on physical and mental health was determined to have acceptable to good fit. The model indicated that higher stress was associated with poorer mental and physical health while higher reports of friendships were also associated with poorer mental health. The model showed that important variables related to well-being can be modeled using self-report in this population and provide valuable information regarding the impact of stress on the health of people with ID.
Sourcebook Of Social Support And Personality
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Author : Gregory R. Pierce
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1997-07-31
Sourcebook Of Social Support And Personality written by Gregory R. Pierce and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-07-31 with Medical categories.
The Sourcebook gives special attention to the complexity of the social support construct, expanding the field's theoretical base by reappraising social support research in the context of findings from other fields of psychology & related disciplines.
Social Support And Health In The Digital Age
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Author : Nichole Egbert
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2019-12-16
Social Support And Health In The Digital Age written by Nichole Egbert and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-16 with Social Science categories.
Social Support and Health in the Digital Age discusses how theinformation age has revolutionized nearly every facet of human communication—from the ways in which people purchase products to how they meet and fall in love. These exciting new communication technologies can both unite and divide us. People who are separated by great distances can now communicate with each other in real time, whereas parents often find themselves competing with smartphones and tablets for their children’s attention. This book explores the many ways that digital communication media, such as online forums, social networking sites, and mobile applications, enhance and constrain social support in health-related contexts. We already know a great deal about how the Internet has altered how people search for health information, but less about how people seek and receive social support in this new age of information, which is critical for maintaining our physical, mental, and emotional wellbeing.
A Handbook For The Study Of Mental Health
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Author : Teresa L. Scheid
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2010
A Handbook For The Study Of Mental Health written by Teresa L. Scheid and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Medical categories.
The second edition of A Handbook for the Study of Mental Health provides a comprehensive review of the sociology of mental health. Chapters by leading scholars and researchers present an overview of historical, social and institutional frameworks. Part I examines social factors that shape psychiatric diagnosis and the measurement of mental health and illness, theories that explain the definition and treatment of mental disorders and cultural variability. Part II investigates effects of social context, considering class, gender, race and age, and the critical role played by stress, marriage, work and social support. Part III focuses on the organization, delivery and evaluation of mental health services, including the criminalization of mental illness, the challenges posed by HIV, and the importance of stigma. This is a key research reference source that will be useful to both undergraduates and graduate students studying mental health and illness from any number of disciplines.
