Solar Shock
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Solar Shock
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Author : Calvin Woodill
language : en
Publisher: Xlibris Corporation
Release Date : 2014-07-08
Solar Shock written by Calvin Woodill and has been published by Xlibris Corporation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-08 with Fiction categories.
Handbook Of The Solar Terrestrial Environment
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Author : Yohsuke Kamide
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-08-17
Handbook Of The Solar Terrestrial Environment written by Yohsuke Kamide and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-08-17 with Science categories.
As a star in the universe, the Sun is constantly releas- cover a wide range of time and spatial scales, making ?? ing energy into space, as much as ?. ? ?? erg/s. Tis observations in the solar-terrestrial environment c- energy emission basically consists of three modes. Te plicated and the understanding of processes di?cult. ?rst mode of solar energy is the so-called blackbody ra- In the early days, the phenomena in each plasma diation, commonly known as sunlight, and the second region were studied separately, but with the progress mode of solar electromagnetic emission, such as X rays of research, we realized the importance of treating and UV radiation, is mostly absorbed above the Earth’s the whole chain of processes as an entity because of stratosphere. Te third mode of solar energy emission is strong interactions between various regions within in the form of particles having a wide range of energies the solar-terrestrial system. On the basis of extensive from less than ? keV to more than ? GeV. It is convenient satellite observations and computer simulations over to group these particles into lower-energy particles and thepasttwo decades, it hasbecomepossibleto analyze higher-energy particles, which are referred to as the so- speci?cally the close coupling of di?erent regions in the lar wind and solar cosmic rays, respectively. solar-terrestrial environment.
Effects Of Thermal Shock Cycling On Thin Film Cadmium Sulfide Solar Cells
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Author : John J. Smithrick
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1969
Effects Of Thermal Shock Cycling On Thin Film Cadmium Sulfide Solar Cells written by John J. Smithrick and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1969 with Effects of Thermal-Shock Cycling on Thin-Film Cadmium Sulfide Solar Cells categories.
Thermal-shock cycling of Kapton, copper, and molybdenum substrate thin-film cadmium sulfide solar cells was conducted by alternately heating the cells between two heater plates and dipping them into liquid nitrogen.
Solar Energetic Particles
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Author : Donald V. Reames
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-03-05
Solar Energetic Particles written by Donald V. Reames and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-05 with Science categories.
This open access book serves as a concise primer introducing the non-specialist reader to the physics of solar energetic particles (SEP). It systematically reviews the evidence for the two main mechanisms which lead to the so-called impulsive and gradual SEP events. This second edition contains two completely new chapters discussing element abundances and shock waves, reflecting new theoretical, modeling, and observational results. Existing chapters have been substantially expanded or updated with additions placed in a broader context. More specifically, the author discusses the timing of the onsets of SEPs, their longitude distributions, their high-energy spectral shapes, their correlations with other solar phenomena, as well as the all-important elemental and isotopic abundances. The book relates impulsive SEP events to magnetic reconnection in solar flares and jets. The concept of shock acceleration by scattering on self-amplified Alfvén waves is introduced, as is the evidence of reacceleration of impulsive-SEP material in the seed population accessed by the shocks in gradual events. The text then develops processes of transport of ions out to an observer. Finally, a technique to determine the source plasma temperature in both impulsive and gradual events is demonstrated.The author also mentions the role of SEP events as a radiation hazard in space and briefly discusses the nature of the main particle telescope designs that have contributed to most of the SEP measurements.
The Shock And Vibration Bulletin
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1966
The Shock And Vibration Bulletin written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1966 with Shock (Mechanics) categories.
Ionospheres
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Author : Robert Schunk
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2009-08-20
Ionospheres written by Robert Schunk and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-08-20 with Science categories.
Describes the physical, plasma and chemical processes controlling ionospheres, upper atmospheres and exospheres, for researchers and graduates.
Handbook Of Shock Waves Three Volume Set
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Author : Gabi Ben-Dor
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2000-10-18
Handbook Of Shock Waves Three Volume Set written by Gabi Ben-Dor and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-10-18 with Science categories.
The Handbook of Shock Waves contains a comprehensive, structured coverage of research topics related to shock wave phenomena including shock waves in gases, liquids, solids, and space. Shock waves represent an extremely important physical phenomena which appears to be of special practical importance in three major fields: compressible flow (aerodynamics), materials science, and astrophysics. Shock waves comprise a phenomenon that occurs when pressure builds to force a reaction, i.e. sonic boom that occurs when a jet breaks the speed of sound.This Handbook contains experimental, theoretical, and numerical results which never before appeared under one cover; the first handbook of its kind.The Handbook of Shock Waves is intended for researchers and engineers active in shock wave related fields. Additionally, R&D establishments, applied science & research laboratories and scientific and engineering libraries both in universities and government institutions. As well as, undergraduate and graduate students in fluid mechanics, gas dynamics, and physics. Key Features* Ben-Dor is known as one of the founders of the field of shock waves* Covers a broad spectrum of shock wave research topics* Provides a comprehensive description of various shock wave related subjects* First handbook ever to include under one separate cover: experimental, theoretical, and numerical results
Shock Waves In The Solar Atmosphere
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Author : Évry Schatzman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1967
Shock Waves In The Solar Atmosphere written by Évry Schatzman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1967 with categories.
History Of Shock Waves Explosions And Impact
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Author : Peter O. K. Krehl
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-09-24
History Of Shock Waves Explosions And Impact written by Peter O. K. Krehl and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-09-24 with Science categories.
This unique and encyclopedic reference work describes the evolution of the physics of modern shock wave and detonation from the earlier and classical percussion. The history of this complex process is first reviewed in a general survey. Subsequently, the subject is treated in more detail and the book is richly illustrated in the form of a picture gallery. This book is ideal for everyone professionally interested in shock wave phenomena.
Venus Aeronomy
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Author : C.T. Russell
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Venus Aeronomy written by C.T. Russell and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
For almost three decades since Mariner 2 flew by the planet in December 1962, Venus has been the subject of intense investigation by both the Soviet and American space programs. Since the intrinsic magnetic field of Venus is exceedingly weak, if it exists at all, we expect many phenomena of the upper atmosphere and ionosphere of Venus to differ from their terrestrial counterparts. While flybys and landings of the many Venus missions provided useful data on these phenomena, orbital missions were needed for their detailed investigation. Such orbital missions were provided by the Soviet program with Veneras 9 and 10 in October 1975 and by the United States with the Pioneer Venus Orbiter in December 1978. Originally designed for a prime mission of only 243 days, the Pioneer Venus Orbiter is still functioning over a decade later, providing data nearly - hours a day through one of the most active solar cycles to date. We expect these transmis sions to continue until September 1992 when gravitation perturbations will lower the periapsis of the PVO orbit so that the spacecraft will be lost to the atmosphere. The Venera 9 and 10 and the Pioneer Venus observations have led to an explosion of knowledge about the upper atmosphere and ionosphere of Venus and their interaction with the solar wind. The availability of data over a full solar cycle has.