Solvation Dynamics And Transport Of Ions And Electrons In Fluids
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Solvation Dynamics And Transport Of Ions And Electrons In Fluids
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Author : Eyal Neria
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993
Solvation Dynamics And Transport Of Ions And Electrons In Fluids written by Eyal Neria and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Electrolyte solutions categories.
Solvation Dynamics
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Author : Chang Q Sun
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-07-03
Solvation Dynamics written by Chang Q Sun and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-03 with Science categories.
This book highlights the latest advances and outlines future trends in aqueous solvation studies from the perspective of hydrogen bond transition by charge injection, which reconciles the solvation dynamics, molecular nonbond interactions, and the extraordinary functionalities of various solutes on the solution bond network and properties. Focus is given on ionic and dipolar electrostatic polarization, O:H nonbond interaction, anti-HB and super-HB repulsion, and solute-solute interactions. Its target audience includes researchers, scientists, and engineers in chemistry, physics, surface and interface science, materials science and engineering.
Ion Transport And Solvation Dynamics
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Author : Marco Masia
language : en
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Release Date : 2009-09
Ion Transport And Solvation Dynamics written by Marco Masia and has been published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-09 with Ions categories.
Over the last few decades, computer simulations have provided a valid instrument for exploring the behaviour of matter at the atomistic scale. It is now possible to get a deep insight on the details of dynamical, structural and statistical features of many systems. One of the problems which have attracted scientific interest since almost one hundred years is related with the behaviour of ions dissolved in water or in other solvents; ion solvation is in fact, a phenomenon which rules many biochemical and electrochemical systems of fundamental and applied interest. In this book three different aspects related with computational studies of ion solvation and ion transport are presented: in the first part the main features of the exchange process between first and second ionic solvation shells in water are explored. The second part deals with the study of ion solvation in two types of Plasticizers, solvents commonly used in Lithium Ion Batteries. Finally, methods to include the effect of ion and molecular polarization in computer simuations are explored. The book is intended for people interested in fundamental aspects of ion solvation.
Ions In Solution And Their Solvation
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Author : Yizhak Marcus
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2015-08-03
Ions In Solution And Their Solvation written by Yizhak Marcus and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-03 with Science categories.
The book starts with an exposition of the relevant properties of ions and continues with a description of their solvation in the gas phase. The book contains a large amount of factual information in the form of extensive tables of critically examined data and illustrations of the points made throughout. It covers: the relevant properties of prospective liquid solvents for the ions the process of the transfer of ions from the gas phase into a liquid where they are solvated various aspects of the solutions of the ions, such as structural and transport ones and the effects of the ions on the solvent dynamics and structure what happens in cases where the solvent is a mixture selective solvation takes place applications of the concepts expounded previously in fields such as electrochemistry, hydrometallurgy, separation chemistry, biophysics, and synthetic methods
Electron And Ion Transfer In Condensed Media Theoretical Physics For Reaction Kinetics
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Author : Alexei A Kornyshev
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1997-07-15
Electron And Ion Transfer In Condensed Media Theoretical Physics For Reaction Kinetics written by Alexei A Kornyshev and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-07-15 with categories.
An elementary act of charge transfer determines a variety of phenomena in physics, chemistry and biology. The study of charge transfer processes has developed together with general progress in theoretical physics and in fast high resolution spectroscopy, so that research deals now with a broad class of systems, materials and environmental conditions. The specific topics covered are: (1) the environment and reactant-environment interaction at bulk and interfaces; (2) the elementary act of electron and proton transfer; homogeneous and heterogeneous processes; (3) processes of ion and heavy group transfer; ion transport in complex systems; (4) artificially and naturally organized charge transfer in physics, chemistry and biology, technological applications (molecular electronics, sensors, modified electrodes, membrane transport).
Ionization And Ion Transport
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Author : David B. Go
language : en
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Release Date : 2018-05-03
Ionization And Ion Transport written by David B. Go and has been published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-03 with Science categories.
The purpose of this text is to introduce engineering and science students to the basic underlying physics and chemistry concepts that form the foundation of plasma science and engineering. It is an accessible primer directed primarily at those students who, like the general public, simply do not understand exactly what a plasma or gas discharge is nor do they even necessarily have the fundamental background in statistical thermodynamics, gas dynamics, fluid dynamics, or solid state physics to effectively understand many plasma and gas discharge principles. At the conclusion of this text, the reader should understand what an ion is, how they move, the equations we use to describe these basic concepts, and how they link to the aforementioned topics of plasmas and gas discharges. This book is focused on specific concepts that are important to non-equilibrium, low temperature gas discharges. These discharges fi nd wide applicability today and are of significant interest to the scientifi c and engineering communities.
The Solvation Energy Of Ions In A Stockmayer Fluid
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019
The Solvation Energy Of Ions In A Stockmayer Fluid written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with categories.
Abstract : The solvation of ions in polar solvents has been a long studied system since the early twentieth century. A common technique to calculate the energy associated with ion solvation is the Born Solvation energy equation. This equation assumes an ion is placed in an incompressible, homogeneous dielectric, which is not necessarily representative of a real system. In this work the Stockmayer Fluid Model is used in a molecular dynamics simulation through the software LAMMPS to check the quantitative correctness of the Born equation. It is also shown how solvation energies of ions placed in polymerized and non-polymerized solvents differ. It is shown that solvation energies in non-polymerized solvents are less negative than the predicted Born Solvation energy due to dielectric saturation effects, but are qualitatively similar. Solvation energies of polymerized solvents differ greatly from non-polymerized solvents and the predicted Born Solvation Energy. The reason for this is speculated to be due to compressibility of the solvents or structural and dipolar effects from polymer chains. It is also shown that the Stockmayer Fluid Model can be used to accurately predict experimental results for non-polymeric solvents.
Dynamics Of Ion Solvation In A Stockmayer Fluid
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992
Dynamics Of Ion Solvation In A Stockmayer Fluid written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with categories.
Molecular dynamics computer simulations were performed to study the dynamics of the ionic solvation in a Stockmayer fluid. The simulations show that the solvent relaxation proceeds in two time regimes. Most of the relaxation occurs in a short time period during which the relaxation process can be described by a gaussian function. The long time regime can be described by an exponential relaxation. The decay exponent of the relaxation function in this regime is the same as the exponent describing the decay of the single dipole correlation function. In addition, the contribution of the rotational and translational modes of the solvent to the energy relaxation was investigated. It was found that when the rotational mode is the dominant mode of the solvent motion the relaxation occurs from the outside-in, in accordance with the Onsager snowball picture. When the influence of the translational mode is increased the Onsager picture breaks down.
Water In Confining Geometries
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Author : V. Buch
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09
Water In Confining Geometries written by V. Buch and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Science categories.
Written by leading experts in the field, this book gives a wide-ranging and coherent treatment of water in confining geometries. It compiles and relates interdisciplinary work on this hot topic of research important in many areas of science and technology.
Ions And Electrons In Liquid Helium
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Author : Armando Francesco Borghesani
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2007-05-31
Ions And Electrons In Liquid Helium written by Armando Francesco Borghesani and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-05-31 with Science categories.
Electrons and ions have been used for over 40 years as probes to investigate the fascinating properties of helium liquids. The study of the transport properties of microscopic charge carriers sheds light on superfluidity, on quantum hydrodynamics, and on the interactions with collective excitations in quantum liquids. The structure of the probes themselves depends on their coupling with the liquid environment in a way that gives further insight into the microscopic behavior of the liquid in different thermodynamic conditions, such as in the superfluid phase, in the normal phase, or near the liquid-vapor critical point. This book provides a comprehensive review of the experiments and theories of transport properties of charge carriers in liquid helium. It is a subject about which no other monograph exists to date. The book is intended for graduate and postgraduate students and for condensed matter physicists who will benefit from its completeness and accuracy.