Sosyolojide Hakim E Ilim Pozitivizm
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Sosyolojide Hakim E Ilim Pozitivizm
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Author : Uğur Berk Kalelioğlu
language : tr
Publisher: Uğur Berk Kalelioğlu
Release Date : 2018-10-11
Sosyolojide Hakim E Ilim Pozitivizm written by Uğur Berk Kalelioğlu and has been published by Uğur Berk Kalelioğlu this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-11 with Social Science categories.
Pozitif bilimlerin temel özelliği ölçülebilir olmasıdır. Gözlemlenebilen, değerlendirilebilen ve tekrarlanabilen olayların ölçümü. Bu ölçümler bir şeyin nasıl oluştuğunu ortaya koyar ve aynı şey tekrarlandığında aynı sonuçlara ulaşılmalıdır. Fizik, Kimya, Biyoloji gibi pozitif bilimler için hatta soyut verilerle ilgilenen Matematik için sonuçlar ne kadar tekrarlanırsa tekrarlansın aynı sonuca ulaşır. Belirtilen şartlar aynı olduğunda su 100 C°da kaynar, demir 1538 C°da erir, vs. Matematik ve diğer ilimlerin bütün dallarında mevcut olan aksiyomlara bakıldığında “bir eşitliğe eşit şeyler eklenince veya çıkarılınca eşitlik bozulmaz”, yani mantık ile sonuç aynı şeyi gösterir. Fakat sosyal bilimlere bakıldığında ve özellikle insan ile ilgili bir konuda kesinlik, tekrarlandığında aynı sonuçların elde edilmesi çok zordur. Antik Yunan filozofu Heraklitos; “Aynı nehirde iki defa yıkanılmaz” diyerek iletişimin temel aksiyomlarından tekrarlanamazlık ilkesine vurgu yapmaktadır. Çünkü; yer değişir, su değişir, zaman değişir, hiçbir şey olmazsa sen değişirsin. Sosyolojinin temel konusu toplum ve insandır. İnsan, toplum ve ilişkiler sürekli gelişir, değişir ve yeniden biçimlenir. Okumaya başladığınız bu kitabın önemi de burada başlıyor. Sosyolojinin pozitif bilim olup olmadığı ile ilgili tartışmalar şöyle dursun, kitabın yazarı Uğur Berk Kalelioğlu genel tartışmaya çok farklı açıdan bakmış ve konuya çok değerli bir yorum getirmiştir. Aslında bu kitap tartışmayı yeniden canlandırmaktadır. Kendisini kutluyorum.
The Catechism Of Positive Religion
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Author : Auguste Comte
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2009-07-20
The Catechism Of Positive Religion written by Auguste Comte and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-07-20 with Religion categories.
This English edition of The Catechism of Positive Religion was published in 1891, thirty-four years after the death of Comte, the French philosopher of science and politics and founder of positivism, whose work was widely read in the later nineteenth century. Comte's self-published French original of 1852, translated here, outlines his progressive ideal of 'sociocracy', which would provide a systematic basis, free of metaphysics, for intellectual and moral transactions among humans. Congreve's edition, in common with others, divides the book into five parts. The introduction contains two dialogues, entitled General Theory of Religion and Theory of Humanity. Parts 1-3 respectively consider the Positivist's private and public 'worship'; 'doctrine', including the external world and human society and ethics; and 'regime' or way of life, private and public. The final two dialogues cover polytheism, monotheism and theocracy. This book remains of interest as an early precursor of secular humanist ethics.
German Sociology T W Adorno M Horkheimer G Simmel M Weber And Others
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Author : Uta Gerhardt
language : en
Publisher: A&C Black
Release Date : 1998-01-01
German Sociology T W Adorno M Horkheimer G Simmel M Weber And Others written by Uta Gerhardt and has been published by A&C Black this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-01-01 with Social Science categories.
German sociology--indeed sociology as a discipline--belongs to modern times. This unusual anthology includes works by Theodor W. Adorno, Uta Gerhardt, Jnrgen Habermas, Max Horkheimer, Karl Ulrich Mayer, Georg Simmel, Roberto Michels, Max Weber, Hans Gerth, Hans Speier, Alfred Schutz, Alfred Weber, Karl Mannheim, Theodor Geiger, Ralf Dehrendorf, Rene Konig, Renate Mayntz, Reinhard Bendix, Claus Offe, and Stephan Leibfried. A substantive introductioni by Uta Gerhardt and detailed biographical sketches of the contributors will aid the general reader, student, and scholar alike.
Introduction To Positive Philosophy
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Author : Auguste Comte
language : en
Publisher: Hackett Publishing
Release Date : 1988-01-01
Introduction To Positive Philosophy written by Auguste Comte and has been published by Hackett Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988-01-01 with Philosophy categories.
Contents: Introduction Selected Bibliography Works by Comte in English Translation Works about Comte in English I. The Nature and Importance of the Positive Philosophy II. The Classification of the Positive Sciences Index
A Short History Of Sociological Thought
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Author : Alan Swingewood
language : en
Publisher: Palgrave
Release Date : 1991
A Short History Of Sociological Thought written by Alan Swingewood and has been published by Palgrave this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Sociology categories.
Istanbul Noir
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Author : Mustafa Ziyalan
language : en
Publisher: Akashic Books
Release Date : 2008
Istanbul Noir written by Mustafa Ziyalan and has been published by Akashic Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Fiction categories.
The Akashic Noir Series moves fearlessly to the city hosting the European/Asian divide.
The Contingency Of The Laws Of Nature
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Author : Émile Boutroux
language : en
Publisher: Legare Street Press
Release Date : 2022-10-27
The Contingency Of The Laws Of Nature written by Émile Boutroux and has been published by Legare Street Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-10-27 with categories.
This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Writing Security
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Author : David Campbell
language : en
Publisher: U of Minnesota Press
Release Date : 1992
Writing Security written by David Campbell and has been published by U of Minnesota Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Political Science categories.
The Worlds Of Positivism
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Author : Johannes Feichtinger
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-01-25
The Worlds Of Positivism written by Johannes Feichtinger and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-25 with History categories.
This book is the first to trace the origins and significance of positivism on a global scale. Taking their cues from Auguste Comte and John Stuart Mill, positivists pioneered a universal, experience-based culture of scientific inquiry for studying nature and society—a new science that would enlighten all of humankind. Positivists envisaged one world united by science, but their efforts spawned many. Uncovering these worlds of positivism, the volume ranges from India, the Ottoman Empire, and the Iberian Peninsula to Central Europe, Russia, and Brazil, examining positivism’s impact as one of the most far-reaching intellectual movements of the modern world. Positivists reinvented science, claiming it to be distinct from and superior to the humanities. They predicated political governance on their refashioned science of society, and as political activists, they sought and often failed to reconcile their universalism with the values of multiculturalism. Providing a genealogy of scientific governance that is sorely needed in an age of post-truth politics, this volume breaks new ground in the fields of intellectual and global history, the history of science, and philosophy.
Religious Individualisation
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Author : Martin Fuchs
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2019-12-16
Religious Individualisation written by Martin Fuchs and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-16 with Religion categories.
This volume brings together key findings of the long-term research project ‘Religious Individualisation in Historical Perspective’ (Max Weber Centre for Advanced Cultural and Social Studies, Erfurt University). Combining a wide range of disciplinary approaches, methods and theories, the volume assembles over 50 contributions that explore and compare processes of religious individualisation in different religious environments and historical periods, in particular in Asia, the Mediterranean, and Europe from antiquity to the recent past. Contrary to standard theories of modernisation, which tend to regard religious individualisation as a specifically modern or early modern as well as an essentially Western or Christian phenomenon, the chapters reveal processes of religious individualisation in a large variety of non-Western and pre-modern scenarios. Furthermore, the volume challenges prevalent views that regard religions primarily as collective phenomena and provides nuanced perspectives on the appropriation of religious agency, the pluralisation of religious options, dynamics of de-traditionalisation and privatisation, the development of elaborated notions of the self, the facilitation of religious deviance, and on the notion of dividuality.