Soziale Rationalit T
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Rationality In Social Science
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Author : Ivar Krumpal
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-09-02
Rationality In Social Science written by Ivar Krumpal and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-02 with Social Science categories.
The concept of rationality and its significance for theory and empirical research in social science are key topics of scholarly discussion. In the tradition of an analytical as well as empirical approach in social science, this volume assembles novel contributions on methodological foundations and basic assumptions of theories of rational choice. The volume highlights the use of rational choice assumptions for research on fundamental problems in social theory such as the emergence, dynamics, and effects of social norms and the conditions for cooperation and prosociality.
Rationality Rules And Structure
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Author : Julian Nida-Rümelin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-17
Rationality Rules And Structure written by Julian Nida-Rümelin and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-17 with Philosophy categories.
It is an obvious fact that human agency is constrained and structured by many kinds of rules: rules that are constitutive for communication, morality, persons, and society, and juridical rules. So the question is: what roles are played by social rules and the structural traits of human agency in rational decision making? What bearing does this have on the theory of practical rationality? These issues can only be discussed within an interdisciplinary setting, with researchers drawn from philosophy, decision theory and the economic and social sciences. The problem is of profound, fundamental concern to the social scientist and has attracted a great deal of intellectual effort. Contributors include distinguished researchers in their respective fields and the book thus presents state-of-the-art theory. It can also be used as a textbook in advanced philosophy, economics and social science classes.
Trust And Rationality
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Author : Stephan Alexander Rompf
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-10-01
Trust And Rationality written by Stephan Alexander Rompf and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-01 with Social Science categories.
Combining economic, social-psychological and sociological approaches to trust, this book provides a general theoretical framework to causally explain conditional and unconditional trust; it also presents an experimental test of the corresponding integrative model and its predictions. Broadly, it aims at advancing a cognitive turn in trust research by highlighting the importance of (1) an actor ́s context-dependent definition of the situation and (2) the flexible and dynamic degree of rationality involved. In essence, trust is as “multi-faceted” as there are cognitive routes that take us to the choice of a trusting act. Therefore, variable rationality has to be incorporated as an orthogonal dimension to the typological space of trust. The theory presents an analytically tractable model; the empirical test combines trust games, high- and low-incentive conditions, framing manipulations, and psychometric measurements, and is complemented by decision-time analyses.
Soziale Kontrolle
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Author : Helge Peters
language : de
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Release Date : 2013-07-01
Soziale Kontrolle written by Helge Peters and has been published by Springer-Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-01 with Social Science categories.
Die zentralen Fragestellungen des Buches lauten: - Verharmlost der Begriff soziale Kontrolle Vorgänge sozialer Ausschließung? - Wie wird in der Gesellschaft versucht, Nonkonformität herzustellen? - Zum Verhältnis von Gesellschaftstheorie und sozialer Kontrolle
Social Prevention And The Social Sciences
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Author : Günter Albrecht
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2010-10-06
Social Prevention And The Social Sciences written by Günter Albrecht and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-10-06 with Social Science categories.
The volume contains a collection of papers presented at the Fourth International Symposium of the Special Research Unit ""Prevention and Intervention in Childhood and Adolescence"" at the Center for Interdisciplinary Research of the University of Bielefeld, in December 1988. The theoretical discussions focus on the societal causes of the increased demand for social prevention and the theoretical, political and ethical limits of such measures. Furthermore methodological problems (meta-analysis, evaluation research and longitudinal research) are discussed in general articles and special research.
Rationalit T Realismus Revision Rationality Realism Revision
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Author : Julian Nida-Rümelin
language : de
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2013-02-06
Rationalit T Realismus Revision Rationality Realism Revision written by Julian Nida-Rümelin and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-02-06 with Philosophy categories.
Rationales Handeln Und Soziale Prozesse
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Author : Michael Schmid
language : de
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Release Date : 2004-04-15
Rationales Handeln Und Soziale Prozesse written by Michael Schmid and has been published by Springer-Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-04-15 with Social Science categories.
Der Band dokumentiert die Reichweite der rationalistischen Handlungstheorie und deren Bedeutung für ein heuristisch fruchtbares soziologisches Erklärungsprogramm, das die überkommene Teilung in Mikro- und Makroanalyse überwindet. Dieses Forschungsprogramm wird in einem ersten Schritt wissenschaftslogisch fundiert, wobei der Autor eine realistische Erkenntnishaltung und einen methodologischen Revisionismus verteidigt. Ein zweiter Abschnitt klärt sodann die Frage, in welchem Verhältnis das soziologische Erklärungsprogramm zu ähnlichen Versuchen, insbesondere in der Ökonomik und der politischen Philosophie, steht. Ein dritter Teil zeigt anhand ausgewählter Themen - zur Problematik der Normentstehung, zur Reziprozität, zum Verhältnis von Konsens und Gewalt und mit Hilfe der Untersuchung der Frage, welchen Theoriefortschritt die Wiedervereinigungsdebatte gebracht hat -, die theoriekritische und -integrative Kraft einer handlungstheoretischen Erklärungspraxis. Auf diese Weise wird sichtbar, dass und wie gesellschaftliche Ordnungsbildung und soziale Wandlungsprozesse gleichermaßen vor einem gemeinsamen handlungstheoretischen Hintergrund erklärt werden können.
Kognitive Grundlagen Sozialen Verhaltens
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Author : Jochen Mayerl
language : de
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Release Date : 2009-02-04
Kognitive Grundlagen Sozialen Verhaltens written by Jochen Mayerl and has been published by Springer-Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-02-04 with Social Science categories.
Die Erklärung sozialen Verhaltens nimmt in den Sozialwissenschaften eine zentrale Stellung ein. Als wichtigste Erklärungsansätze gelten einerseits die Einstellungs-Verhaltens-Forschung mit der Unterscheidung eines spontanen und überlegten Informationsverarbeitungsmodus und andererseits Framing-Modelle im Kontext der modernen Rational Choice Theorie. In der Arbeit wird ein integratives Framing-Modell entwickelt und empirisch getestet, welches die theoretischen und empirischen Vorzüge von Einstellungs-Verhaltens-Modellen und der Rational Choice Theorie nach Maßgabe höchst möglicher Kompatibilität vereint. Die entwickelten theoretischen Annahmen werden zudem einer survey-basierten empirisch-statistischen Überprüfung im Themenbereich des Spendenverhaltens unterzogen.
Rationality And The Environment
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Author : Bo Elling
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2012-05-04
Rationality And The Environment written by Bo Elling and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-05-04 with Architecture categories.
Environmental assessment and management involve the production of scientific knowledge and its use in decision-making processes. The result is that within these essentially rational, political assessment frameworks, experts are creating and applying scientific knowledge for decision and management purposes that actually have strong ethical and aesthetic dimensions. Yet these rational political frameworks lack the tools to provide guidance on ethical and aesthetic issues that affect the wider public. This revolutionary work argues that ethical and aesthetic dimensions can only be brought into environmental politics and policies by citizens actively taking a stand on the specific matters in question. The author draws on Habermas trisection of rationality as cognitive-instrumental, moral-practical and aesthetic-expressive, to suggest that truly effective environmental policy needs to activate all three approaches and not favour only the rational. To achieve this objective, the author argues that public participation in environmental policy and assessment is necessary to counteract the dictatorship of technical and economic instrumentality in environmental policy - the failure to take ethical and aesthetic rationalities into account - and, more importantly, how such policy is applied on the ground to shape our natural and material world.
Max Weber Rationality And Modernity
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Author : Sam Whimster
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-04-04
Max Weber Rationality And Modernity written by Sam Whimster and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-04 with Social Science categories.
This book brings together leading figures in history, sociology, political science, feminism and critical theory to interpret, evaluate, criticize and update Weber's legacy. In a collection of specially commissioned pieces and translated articles the Weberian scholarship recognizes Max Weber as the figure central to contemporary debates on the need for societal rationality, the limits of reason and the place of culture and conduct in the supposedly post-religious age. In Part 1, Wolfgang Mommsen, Wilhelm Hennis, Guenther Roth and Wolfgang Schluchter provide a full and varied account of the theme of rationalization in the world civilizations. In Part 2 Pierre Bourdieu and Barry Hindess critically examine Weber's social action model, and Johannes Weiss and Martin Albrow address the putative 'crisis' of Western rationality. In Part 3 Jeffrey Alexander, Ralph Schroeder, Bryan Turner, Roslyn Bologh and Sam Whimster scrutinize Weber's understanding of modernity with its characteristic plurality of 'gods and demons'; they focus on its implications for individuality and personality, the body and sexuality, feminism and aesthetic modernism. Part 4 turns to politics, law and the state in the contemporary world: Colin Gordon on liberalism, Luciano Cavalli on charismatic politics, Stephen Turner and Regis Factor on decisionism and power and Scott Lash on modernism, substantice rationality and law. This book was first published in 1987.