Spin And Isospin In Nuclear Interactions
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Spin And Isospin In Nuclear Interactions
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Author : C.D. Goodman
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Spin And Isospin In Nuclear Interactions written by C.D. Goodman and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
This volume contains the proceedings of an International Conference on "Spin and Isospin in Nuclear Interactions", which was held in Telluride, Colorado USA, 11-15 March 1991. This was the fifth in a series of conferences held in Telluride every three years since 1979. In attendance at the conference were just under 100 participants, representing a total of 43 institutes from 12 different countries. In keeping with previous Telluride conferences, the role of spin and isospin degrees of freedom in both nuclear structure and nuclear interactions remained an important theme. Topics covered included new results on the spin- and isospin-dependent terms in the free and effective nucleon-nucleon interaction, Gamow-Teller excitations, charge and spin exchange with hadronic probes, and spin measurements with leptonic probes. Recent progress in the development of polarized sources, polarized targets, and po larimetry was also discussed, as were applications to neutrino physics and astrophysics. Whereas earlier Telluride conferences had dealt primarily with nucleon-nucleus inter actions, this meeting included extensive discussions on the role of spin and flavor in particle interactions, and on ways of "bridging the gap" between concepts usually as sociated with particle physics and the domain of more conventional nuclear physics. The conference consisted of morning and evening scientific sessions, leaving the afternoons free for informal discussions, recreation, and enjoyment of the scenic beauty of the Telluride area. In addition to the invited talks, time was allotted for contributed talks on new results.
Isospin In Nuclear Physics
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Author : Denys Wilkinson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1970
Isospin In Nuclear Physics written by Denys Wilkinson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1970 with Isobaric spin categories.
Theory Of Nucleus
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Author : A. Sitenko
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Theory Of Nucleus written by A. Sitenko and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
Modern nuclear physics is a well developed branch of physical science, with wide-ranging applications of its results in engineering and industry. At the same time, the development of a consistent theory of nuclei and nuclear processes presents certain problems. It is well known that the most important aim of nuclear physics is the study of nuclear structure and the explanation of properties on the basis of the interaction between nucleons which constitute nuclei. Difficulties of a modern theory of the nucleus are caused by both an insufficient knowledge of nuclear interactions and the multi particle character of nuclear systems. Experimental data on nuclear interactions do not contradict the hypothesis of the pair character of nuclear forces. However, the absence of rigorous meth ods of calculations of many particle nuclear systems with strong interaction makes it necessary to use macroscopic nuclear models to describe particular nuclear properties. Nuclear models have been developed in different ways, and the models themselves have been modified and complicated. In spite of the visible discrepancy, different models of the nucleus significantly supple ment one another. The development of nuclear models has led to considerable progress in the understanding of atomic nuclei. The current results of theo retical nuclear physics are reported in numerous scientific papers. The most important and relevant experimental and theoretical results can be found in many monographs, the best of which are written by well-known experts in the field.
The Nuclear Spin Isospin Response
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Author : Thomas Sams
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 199?
The Nuclear Spin Isospin Response written by Thomas Sams and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 199? with categories.
Spins In Nuclear And Hadronic Reactions Proceedings Of The Rcnp Tmu Symposium
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Author : Toru Suzuki
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2000-10-27
Spins In Nuclear And Hadronic Reactions Proceedings Of The Rcnp Tmu Symposium written by Toru Suzuki and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-10-27 with Science categories.
Spin physics is one of the most important and active areas of theoretical/experimental nuclear physics. In nuclear reactions, the observations of spin polarizations give important clues to the nuclear structures and reaction mechanism. For high energy nuclear physics, the polarized quark-parton distributions of the nucleon/nucleus are studied intensively. In the study of baryon structures and nuclear astrophysics, spin is an important observable through hadron reactions.The focus of these proceedings is on the spin-dependent phenomena in nuclear and hadronic reactions and related topics in nuclear and hadron physics. The main subjects covered are: Spin polarization phenomena in nuclear and hadronic reactions; spin-dependent excitations in nuclei and spin observables; recent development in nuclear reaction theories; spin-dependent phenomena in fundamental processes; related topics
The Physics Of Nuclear Reactions
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Author : W. M. Gibson
language : en
Publisher: Pergamon
Release Date : 1980
The Physics Of Nuclear Reactions written by W. M. Gibson and has been published by Pergamon this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Science categories.
Structure Of Medium Mass Nuclei
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Author : V K B Kota
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2016-12-12
Structure Of Medium Mass Nuclei written by V K B Kota and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-12 with Mathematics categories.
Medium heavy nuclei with mass number A=60-90 exhibit a variety of complex collective properties, provide a laboratory for double beta decay studies, and are a region of all heavy N=Z nuclei. This book discusses these three aspects of nuclear structure using Deformed Shell Model and the Spin-Isospin Invariant Interacting Boson Model naturally generated by fermionic SO(8) symmetry. Using these two models, the book describes properties of medium heavy nuclei with mass number A=60-90. It provides a good reference for future nuclear structure experiments using radioactive ion beam (RIB) facilities. Various results obtained by the authors and other research groups are also explained in this book.
Direct Nuclear Reactions
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Author : Norman Glendenning
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2012-12-02
Direct Nuclear Reactions written by Norman Glendenning and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-02 with Science categories.
Direct Nuclear Reactions deals with the theory of direct nuclear reactions, their microscopic aspects, and their effect on the motions of the individual nucleons. The principal results of the theory are described, with emphasis on the approximations involved to understand how well the theory can be expected to hold under specific experimental conditions. Applications to the analysis of experiments are also considered. This book consists of 19 chapters and begins by explaining the difference between direct and compound nuclear reactions. The reader is then introduced to the theory of plane waves, some results of scattering theory, and the phenomenological optical potential. The following chapters focus on form factors and their nuclear structure content; the basis of the optical potential as an effective interaction; reactions such as inelastic single- and two-nucleon transfer reactions; the effect of nuclear correlations; and the role of multiple-step reactions. The theory of inelastic scattering and the relationship between the effective and free interactions are also discussed, along with reactions between heavy ions and the polarizability of nuclear wave functions during a heavy-ion reaction. This monograph will be of interest to nuclear physicists.
Physics Of Unstable Nuclei
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Author : Dao Tien Khoa
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2008
Physics Of Unstable Nuclei written by Dao Tien Khoa and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Science categories.
This volume features contributions by the leading authorities on the physics of unstable nuclei. It provides an important updated source in the nuclear physics literature for the researchers and post-graduates studying nuclear physics with unstable beams around the world. The focus is on the new experimental facilities for the production of unstable beams and on the latest developments in microscopic theories of nuclear structure and reactions. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: STUDIES at the RIKEN RI BEAM FACTORY (625 KB). Contents: Studies at the RIKEN RI Beam Factory (T Motobayashi); Dilute Nuclear States (M Freer); The ICHOR Project and Spin-Isospin Physics with Unstable Beams (H Sakai); Nuclear Reactions with Weakly-Bound Systems: The Treatment of the Continuum (C H Dasso & A Vitturi); Dynamic Evolution of Three-Body Decaying Resonances (A S Jensen et al.); Angular Dispersion Behavior in Heavy Ion Elastic Scattering (A Wang et al.); Microscopic Optical Potential in Relativistic Approach (Z Yu Ma et al.); Thermal Pairing in Nuclei (N D Dang); Low-Momentum Interactions for Nuclei (A Schwenk); Invariant Mass Spectroscopy of Halo Nuclei (T Nakamura et al.); Knockout Reaction Spectroscopy of Exotic Nuclei (J A Tostevin); Pairing Correlations in Halo Nuclei (H Sagawa & K Hagino); Study of Giant Dipole Resonance in Continuum Relativistic Random Phase Approximation (D Yang et al.); A Study of Pairing Interaction in a Separable Form (Y Tian et al.); Microscopic Calculations Based on a Skyrme Functional Plus the Pairing Contribution (J Li et al.); The Effect of the Tensor Force on Single-Particle States and on the Isotope Shift (W Zou et al.); and other papers. Readership: Researchers, advanced graduates and post-graduates in nuclear physics.
Nuclear Physics
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Author : M. G. Bowler
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2013-09-11
Nuclear Physics written by M. G. Bowler and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-11 with Science categories.
Nuclear Physics is concerned primarily with low-energy nuclear physics rather than high-energy or elementary particle physics, although examples from particle physics are used where appropriate. The Fermi Golden Rule is given emphasis throughout. This text consists of six chapters and begins with an introduction to nuclear physics, followed by a discussion on nuclear structure at a fairly basic level. This book also discusses the nuclear periodic table, radioactivity, and unstable nuclear states as well as nuclear mass and nuclear binding energy. Spin and static electric and magnetic moments are then examined from the perspective of quantum mechanics rather than through the vector model of angular momentum. Quantum mechanics is also used to treat nuclear decay in the next chapter. The theory of nuclear reactions is discussed by highlighting the concepts of cross-section and resonance. The penultimate chapter deals with self-sustaining nuclear reactions, with particular reference to the nuclear physics of fission reactors and the nuclear aspects of stellar physics. This chapter ends with the application of the theory of thermonuclear reactions to the design of a thermonuclear power plant. The final chapter is devoted to charge independence and isospin in low-energy nuclear physics.