Sprache Im Kontext Sozialer Lebenswelt
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Sprache Im Kontext Sozialer Lebenswelt
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Author : Marion Klenk
language : de
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2011-10-18
Sprache Im Kontext Sozialer Lebenswelt written by Marion Klenk and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-18 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Den Rahmen für diese Arbeit bildet die noch junge Disziplin der Historischen Soziolinguistik. Das zentrale Thema ist das stets postulierte, aber selten belegte Wechselwirkungsverhältnis von sozialer Lebenswelt und Sprachlichkeit der Arbeiter im 19. Jahrhundert. Wie sich dieses Verhältnis gestaltet, welche textexternen und -internen Faktoren auf den Sprachgebrauch in welcher Form Einfluß nehmen, wird in einer pragmatisch textlinguistischen Analyse an ca. 100 Briefen preußischer Bergarbeiter erläutert. Die Grundlage für die Analyse sowie die Erklärung der in den Briefen vorgefundenen Textstruktur bildet die genaue Rekonstruktion des historischen Sprachhandlungskontextes: Sie umfaßt auf der Makroebene die kommunikativ relevanten Lebens- und Sozialisationsbedingungen der Bergarbeiter in Familie, Schule und am Arbeitsplatz, auf der Mikroebene die damals gültigen Regeln und Normen der brieflichen Kommunikation, wie sie z.B. in Briefstellern fixiert sind. Die Korrelation beider Ebenen in einem integrativen Ansatz zeigt, daß durchaus Interdependenzen zwischen Text und Kontext bestehen, aber sie verlaufen nicht geradlinig in einem simplen Eins-zu-Eins-Verhältnis von sozialen Faktoren und Sprache. Als wesentliche Vermittler zwischen den Ebenen haben sich vielschichtige soziale und in der Folge auch kommunikative Wertorientierungen erwiesen - bei den Bergarbeitern vor allem eine Orientierung an ständischen, später bürgerlichen Werten, die ihre Sprachlichkeit stark beeinflußt haben. Der exemplarische Einblick in die Zusammenhänge macht deutlich, wie sensibel sich das Verhältnis von Sprachstruktur und äußeren Bedingungen gestaltet, so daß von der Arbeiterschaft und folglich einer Arbeitersprache schlechthin nicht die Rede sein kann.
Anglo German Linguistic Relations
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Author : Falco Pfalzgraf
language : en
Publisher: Peter Lang
Release Date : 2008
Anglo German Linguistic Relations written by Falco Pfalzgraf and has been published by Peter Lang this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Foreign Language Study categories.
This is a collection of papers presented at the conference «Anglo-German Linguistic Relations», held at Queen Mary, University of London in November 2007. The papers cover a wide variety of topics about the relationship between the English and German languages or relate to cultural and literary contacts between English-speaking and German-speaking regions. Individual papers discuss Anglo-German linguistic interplay and affinities both as contemporary phenomena and from a historical perspective. Themes include codification, translation and discourse production from the 17th century to the Second World War; shared metaphors in English and German; political propaganda in English and German; and authorial positioning and perspective in a selection of autobiographical and literary works.
Invisibilising Austrian German
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Author : Anna Dorothea Havinga
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2018-01-22
Invisibilising Austrian German written by Anna Dorothea Havinga and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-22 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This book provides an insight into the standardisation process of German in eighteenth-century Austria. It describes how norms prescribed by grammarians were actually implemented via a school reform carried out by educationalist Johann Ignaz Felbiger on the order of Empress Maria Theresa. Quantitative and qualitative analyses were undertaken of certain Upper German features (e-apocope, the absence of the prefix ge- and the ending -t in past participles, and variants of the verb form sind) in reading primers, issues of the Wienerisches Diarium / Wiener Zeitung and petitionary letters. These reveal how such variants became increasingly 'invisible' in writing. This process of 'invisibilisation', i.e. a process of stigmatization which prevents the use of certain varieties and variants in writing, can be attributed to a number of factors: Empress Maria Theresa's appeal for a language reform, the normative work by eighteenth-century grammarians, the implementation of educational reforms, and the early introduction of East Central German variants in newspaper issues.
Conventional Correspondence
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Author : Willemijn Ruberg
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2011-09-09
Conventional Correspondence written by Willemijn Ruberg and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-09-09 with History categories.
Describing the epistolary practices of the Dutch elite in the period 1770-1850, this book shows how cultural ideals of sincerity, individuality and naturalness influenced the style and contents of letters and argues for the vital importance of correspondence to the performance of class, gender and familial identities.
Norms And Usage In Language History 1600 1900
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Author : Gijsbert Rutten
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
Release Date : 2014-11-18
Norms And Usage In Language History 1600 1900 written by Gijsbert Rutten and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-11-18 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Historical sociolinguistics has successfully challenged the traditional focus on standardization in linguistic historiography. Extensive research on newly uncovered textual resources has shown the widespread variation in the written language of the past that was previously hidden or neglected. The time has come to integrate both perspectives, and to reassess the importance of language norms, standardization and prescription on the basis of sound empirical studies of large corpora of texts. The chapters in this volume discuss the interplay of language norms and language use in the history of Dutch, English, French and German between 1600 and 1900. Written by leading experts in the field, each chapter focuses on one language and one century. A substantial introductory chapter puts the twelve research chapters into a comparative perspective. The book is of interest to a wide readership, ranging from scholars of historical linguistics, sociolinguistics, sociology and social history to (advanced) graduate and postgraduate students in courses on language variation and change.
Standardization
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Author : Andrew Robert Linn
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2002
Standardization written by Andrew Robert Linn and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This volume presents fourteen case studies of standardization processes in eleven different Germanic languages. Together, the contributions confront problematic issues in standardization which will be of interest to sociolinguists, as well as to historical linguists from all language disciplines. The papers cover a historical range from the Middle Ages to the present and a geographical range from South Africa to Iceland, but all fall into one of the following categories: 1) shaping and diffusing a standard language; 2) the relationship between standard and identity; 3) non-standardization, de-standardization and re-standardization.
Communication Of Love
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Author : Eva L. Wyss
language : en
Publisher: transcript Verlag
Release Date : 2014-11-30
Communication Of Love written by Eva L. Wyss and has been published by transcript Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-11-30 with Social Science categories.
By the end of the twentieth century certain new media had established themselves which have profoundly changed communication among lovers. SMS and email in particular have created new relational forms and forms of intimacy. From declarations of love on talk shows to televised dating games and marriage quiz shows, television offers a panoply of wildly popular theatrical communications of love. Does the neglecting of traditional communication media, such as love letters and the telephone, cause the intermingling of intimacy with the public sphere and hence the abrogation of it? From the disciplines of sociology, history, cultural and media studies and linguistics, this book offers answers to this question by analyzing and discussing new media from various perspectives. Contributions by Eva Illouz, Joachim R. Höflich, Friedrich Krotz, Helga Kotthoff, Karl Lenz, Sabine Maasen, and others.
Germanic Standardizations
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Author : Ana Deumert
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2003-01-01
Germanic Standardizations written by Ana Deumert and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-01-01 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This volume presents a comparative, socio-historical study of the Germanic standard languages (Afrikaans, Danish, Dutch, English, Faroese, Frisian, German, Icelandic, Low German, Luxemburgish, Norwegian, Scots, Swedish, Yiddish as well as the Caribbean and Pacific Creole languages). Each of the 16 orginal chapters systematically discusses central aspects of the standardization process, including dialect selection, codification, elaboration and diffusion of the standard norm across the speech community, as well as incipient processes of de-standardization and re-standardization. The strongly comparative orientation of the contributions allow for the identification of broad similarities as well as intriguing differences across a wide range of historically and socially diverse language histories. Two chapters by the editors provide an overview of the theoretical background and rationale of comparative standardization research, and outline directions for further research in the area. The volume will be of interest to language historians as well as sociolinguists in general.
Touching The Past
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Author : Marijke J. van der Wal
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2013-07-17
Touching The Past written by Marijke J. van der Wal and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-17 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
The study of ego-documents figures as a prominent theme in cutting-edge research in the Humanities. Focusing on private letters, diaries and autobiography, this volume covers a wide range of different languages and historical periods, from the sixteenth century to World War I. The volume stands out by its consistent application of the most recent developments in historical-sociolinguistic methodology in research on first-person writings. Some of the articles concentrate on social differences in relation to linguistic variation in the historical context. Others hone in on self-representation, writer-addressee interaction and identity work. The key issue of the relationship between speech and writing is addressed when investigating the hybridity of ego-documents, which may contain both “oral” features and elements typical of the written language. The volume is of interest to a wide readership, ranging from scholars of historical linguistics, sociolinguistics, sociology and social history to (advanced) graduate and postgraduate students in courses on language variation and change.
Das Medium Postkarte
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Author : Anett Holzheid
language : de
Publisher: Erich Schmidt Verlag GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2011-09-07
Das Medium Postkarte written by Anett Holzheid and has been published by Erich Schmidt Verlag GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-09-07 with Communication categories.
Mit diesem Buch wird die Postkarte als Kommunikationsmedium erstmals zum zentralen Untersuchungsgegenstand erhoben und ihre spezifische Entstehungs- sowie Nutzungsgeschichte rekonstruiert. Für den Zeitraum von 1850 bis 1920 wird die Postkarte als eigenständige Kommunikationsform in Abgrenzung zu Vorläufer- und Komplementärmedien porträtiert und ihre funktionale Entwicklung als Universalkorrespondenzmittel nachgewiesen. In Anwendung eines mehrdisziplinären Analyseverfahrens werden die spezifischen Mediencharakteristika untersucht – die Verbindung aus Privatheit und Öffentlichkeit, aus Konventionalität und Originalität sowie die potenzielle Offenheit für multikodale Botschaften aus sprachlichen und bildlichen Zeichen. Eine kulturgeschichtliche Perspektivierung belegt den signifikanten Stellenwert der Postkarte für die Kommunikationskultur des frühen 20. Jahrhunderts sowie ihre Vorläuferfunktion für moderne Kurzkommunikation. Es zeigt sich, dass die Postkarte als Symptom für einen tiefgreifenden Modernisierungswandel angesehen werden muss: Das kommunikative Kleinformat beinhaltet grundlegende Aspekte von Beschleunigung, Formen der Vergesellschaftung, Mobilität, Intimitäts- und Fernbeziehungen.