St Rken Und Schw Chen Der Entwicklungspolitischen Nichtregierungsorganisation Im Nationalen Und Internationalen Handlungsfeld
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St Rken Und Schw Chen Der Entwicklungspolitischen Nichtregierungsorganisation Im Nationalen Und Internationalen Handlungsfeld
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Author : Katharina Stöcker
language : de
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2008
St Rken Und Schw Chen Der Entwicklungspolitischen Nichtregierungsorganisation Im Nationalen Und Internationalen Handlungsfeld written by Katharina Stöcker and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Political Science categories.
Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2007 im Fachbereich Politik - Internationale Politik - Thema: Entwicklungspolitik, Note: 2,0, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster (Institut für Politikwissenschaft), Veranstaltung: Hauptseminar: Die Rolle internationaler, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: `Niemand isst für sich allein ́, oder `Geiz ist gottlos ́ - Diese kurzen Sätzen fallen auf, bleiben im Ohr. Die großen entwicklungspolitischen Hilfswerke, wie Brot für die Welt und Adveniat wissen, mit welchen Kampagnen sie die Blicke auf sich ziehen - und haben auch die entscheidenden Ressourcen, ihre Kreativität umzusetzen. Öffentlichkeit sorgt für Auseinandersetzung, fördert Solidarität und Mitgefühl, lockert den Geldbeutel Spendengewillter Deutscher und schließt den Kreis mit noch größeren, noch auffälligeren und provokanteren Medienauftritten. Gerade die Nichtregierungsorganisationen haben durch ihre Kampagnen und ihre Lobbyarbeit schon viel in der deutschen Entwicklungszusammenarbeit erreicht, dabei ist ihre Geschichte noch gar nicht so alt. Heute bestimmen über 25.000 nichtstaatliche Organisationen das internationale Handlungsfeld, mit dem Ziel, die Menschen für ihr Anliegen zu sensibilisieren und Einfluss auf politische Entscheidungsträger und Unternehmen auszuüben. In Deutschland wirken allein rund 100 entwicklungspolitische NGOs, die ihre Arbeit in unterschiedlichster Weise definieren. Durch Politikdialog und Konferenzpräsenz stieg auch ihre Kompetenz und mittlerweile wird ihre Arbeit vom Bundesministerium für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit und Entwicklung (BMZ), welches in Deutschland seit 1961 die staatliche Entwicklungspolitik bestimmt, hoch geschätzt. "Nichtstaatliche Organisationen spielen eine entscheidende Rolle bei der Ausformung und Umsetzung einer teilhabenden Demokratie. (...) Die Gesellschaft, die Regierungen und internationale Gremien sollen Mechanismen entwickeln, die den nichtstaatlichen Organisationen die Möglichkeit geben, ihrer partnerschaftlichen Rolle im Rahme
Alcohol And Tobacco
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Author : Otto-Michael Lesch
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-01-15
Alcohol And Tobacco written by Otto-Michael Lesch and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-01-15 with Medical categories.
Alcohol and nicotine addiction mostly occur together. Over the last ten years therapeutic aspects and motivational strategies have been considerably improved. Hence, groups and subgroups have been defined and can be treated with specific medication and tailor-made psychotherapies, leading in the long term to considerably better and more effective results than the once broadly applied, rigorous abstinence -based therapies. However, alcohol and nicotine addiction still represent major medical and social problems. In this book, new therapeutic approaches are comprehensively described, outlining the different interactions between personality, environment and the effects of the substance. In addition to prevention-based therapies and diagnosis, essential psychological and sociological strategies, as well as medication-based therapies, are also presented in detail. All of these therapies have realistic aims and are of global validity. In addition, the book provides a broad overview of the American and European epidemiology of alcohol and nicotine addictions. The book is written for all those who care for and offer professional therapy for alcohol and nicotine-addicted patients.
Going Beyond
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Author : Marie-Theres Albert
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-09-18
Going Beyond written by Marie-Theres Albert and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-18 with Social Science categories.
This volume looks at sustainable protection and sustainable use of cultural and natural heritage, particularly in view of the current challenges of the 21st century. For more than 40 years the World Heritage Convention has regulated the protection of the cultural and natural heritage of humankind, particularly in that heritage shall be protected if it is threatened by modern development. The international community has also adopted sustainability and sustainable development, as objectives to facilitate the protection of cultural and natural heritage. Sustainable heritage protection and use must therefore be preserved in the face of the global challenges it faces and must be perceived in terms of societal, political and corresponding economic paradigms.
Biodiversity For Sustainable Development
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Author : K.P. Laladhas
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-11-15
Biodiversity For Sustainable Development written by K.P. Laladhas and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-15 with Science categories.
Divided into three sections, this book explores the three main pillars of sustainable development, namely economy, environment and society, and their interlinkages at the regional level. The first section, Access and Benefit Sharing (ABS) for sustainable development, focuses on international agreements and national legislation, as well as the challenges in implementing ABS in e.g. India. In turn, the second section examines the process of forming Biodiversity Management Committees (BMCs) at the Local Self Government (LSG) level to promote environmental sustainability, highlighting local and community-level conservation initiatives that have led to the conservation of habitats and species. The third section addresses poverty eradication and food security. The case studies included demonstrate how the combination of traditional knowledge and modern techniques can enhance the productivity of traditional crop varieties, yielding greater benefits for communities. The aim of this volume is to disseminate the lessons learned from these case studies, as well as the findings from projects already in place, which can offer recommendations that can be applied to similar problems elsewhere in an attempt to find environmental solutions for sustainable development. Further, it introduces readers to new approaches to inclusive development, demonstrating that participation and grass root empowerment are key drivers of equitable and sustainable development.
Jorge Ishizawa
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: IICA
Release Date :
Jorge Ishizawa written by and has been published by IICA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Development Ethics
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Author : Asuncion Lera St. Clair
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-05-15
Development Ethics written by Asuncion Lera St. Clair and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-15 with Philosophy categories.
The traditional definition of development ethics considers the 'ethical and value questions posed by development theory, planning and practice' (Goulet 1977: 5). The field parallels the traditional question of ethics 'How ought one to live as an individual?' by asking in addition 'How ought a society exist and move into the future?' This interdisciplinary field is well represented by a substantial collection of previously-published articles and papers. The volume illustrates a wide range of academic and practitioner writings on the theories and concepts of development ethics as well as ethical development policy and practice.
Governance Without Government
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Author : James N. Rosenau
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1992-03-26
Governance Without Government written by James N. Rosenau and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-03-26 with Law categories.
A world government capable of controlling nation-states has never evolved, but governance does underlie order among states and gives direction to problems arising from global interdependence. This book examines the ideological bases and behavioural patterns of this governance without government.
The Globalized Woman
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Author : Christa Wichterich
language : en
Publisher: Zed Books
Release Date : 2000-02
The Globalized Woman written by Christa Wichterich and has been published by Zed Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-02 with Business & Economics categories.
Globalization creates growth without jobs in the North, structural adjustment in the South, privatization in the East and the dismantling of states everywhere. The author of this extraordinary book uses a mixture of case studies, examples and quotations to illustrate some hard facts. She looks at women across the world to show how their lives have been turned upside down, by industrialization in the South and a return to homeworking in the North. From New York to Phnom Penh, from Moscow to Dakar, we see the devastating effects of the unfettered power of transnational corporations on women's lives.
Politics And The Effectiveness Of Foreign Aid
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Author : Peter Boone
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
Politics And The Effectiveness Of Foreign Aid written by Peter Boone and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Developing countries categories.
Critics of foreign aid programs have long argued that poverty reflects government failure. In this paper I analyze the effectiveness of foreign aid programs to gain insights into political regimes in aid recipient countries. My analytical framework shows how three stylized political/economic regimes labeled egalitarian, elitist and laissez-faire would use foreign aid. I then test reduced form equations using data on nonmilitary aid flows to 96 countries. I find that models of elitist political regimes best predict the impact of foreign aid. Aid does not significantly increase investment and growth, nor benefit the poor as measured by improvements in human development indicators, but it does increase the size of government. I also find that the impact of aid does not vary according to whether recipient governments are liberal democratic or highly repressive. But liberal political regimes and democracies, ceteris paribus, have on average 30% lower infant mortality than the least free regimes. This may be due to greater empowerment of the poor under liberal regimes even though the political elite continues to receive the benefits of aid programs. An implication is that short term aid targeted to support new liberal regimes may be a more successful means of reducing poverty than current programs.
Enlargement Of The European Union
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Author : Allan F. Tatham
language : en
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
Release Date : 2009-01-26
Enlargement Of The European Union written by Allan F. Tatham and has been published by Kluwer Law International B.V. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-01-26 with Law categories.
The development of EU enlargement has raised many thorny issues unanticipated by the framers of the EC Treaty. A significant upshot of these issues is that the concept of European identity – defined in terms of such factors as culture, history and economics – has supplanted the long-dominant theme of ‘widening and deepening,’ particularly since the Union’s expansion has become primarily eastward. The major contribution of this important book lies in its analysis of the conceptualization and perception of enlargement from various points of view, focusing on the concerns of stakeholders and the ‘identity’ conflicts and uncertainties incurred by enlargement initiatives. In the course of its presentation, it details the actual pre-accession Europeanization process and its complex history. Among the key elements discussed are the following: the conflict between ‘widening’ and ‘deepening’ and the effect on EU institutional reform; institutional requirements on candidate countries; pre-accession criteria and negotiations; administrative capacity, judicial capacity, and legal approximation in accession states; capacity of the EU to absorb new Member States; and EC law as part of European identity. Also covered are specific historical details of particular pre-accession negotiations (e.g., Greece, Spain, Portugal, Malta, and Cyprus), the still inconclusive negotiations with Turkey and the Western Balkan states, and political factors involved in the non-accession of Norway, Iceland and Switzerland. Assembling powerful evidence and applying incisive analysis, the author’s conclusion shows that, absent further (and major) EU institutional reform, it will be difficult for an enlarging Union to continue to ‘deliver the goods.’ A watershed in the continuing great debate on the fulfilment of the EC Treaty’s determination to foster and promote ‘an ever closer union of the peoples of Europe,’ this book will prove invaluable to anybody interested in the European integration project, particularly lawyers, academics, officials and policymakers in the EU Member States.