Statistical Turbulence Modelling For Fluid Dynamics Demystified

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Statistical Turbulence Modelling For Fluid Dynamics Demystified An Introductory Text For Graduate Engineering Students
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Author : Michael Leschziner
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2015-08-20
Statistical Turbulence Modelling For Fluid Dynamics Demystified An Introductory Text For Graduate Engineering Students written by Michael Leschziner and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-20 with Science categories.
This book is intended for self-study or as a companion of lectures delivered to post-graduate students on the subject of the computational prediction of complex turbulent flows. There are several books in the extensive literature on turbulence that deal, in statistical terms, with the phenomenon itself, as well its many manifestations in the context of fluid dynamics. Statistical Turbulence Modelling for Fluid Dynamics — Demystified differs from these and focuses on the physical interpretation of a broad range of mathematical models used to represent the time-averaged effects of turbulence in computational prediction schemes for fluid flow and related transport processes in engineering and the natural environment. It dispenses with complex mathematical manipulations and instead gives physical and phenomenological explanations. This approach allows students to gain a 'feel' for the physical fabric represented by the mathematical structure that describes the effects of turbulence and the models embedded in most of the software currently used in practical fluid-flow predictions, thus counteracting the ill-informed black-box approach to turbulence modelling. This is done by taking readers through the physical arguments underpinning exact concepts, the rationale of approximations of processes that cannot be retained in their exact form, and essential calibration steps to which the resulting models are subjected by reference to theoretically established behaviour of, and experimental data for, key canonical flows.
A New Hypothesis On The Anisotropic Reynolds Stress Tensor For Turbulent Flows
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Author : László Könözsy
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-02-26
A New Hypothesis On The Anisotropic Reynolds Stress Tensor For Turbulent Flows written by László Könözsy and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book gives a mathematical insight--including intermediate derivation steps--into engineering physics and turbulence modeling related to an anisotropic modification to the Boussinesq hypothesis (deformation theory) coupled with the similarity theory of velocity fluctuations. Through mathematical derivations and their explanations, the reader will be able to understand new theoretical concepts quickly, including how to put a new hypothesis on the anisotropic Reynolds stress tensor into engineering practice. The anisotropic modification to the eddy viscosity hypothesis is in the center of research interest, however, the unification of the deformation theory and the anisotropic similarity theory of turbulent velocity fluctuations is still missing from the literature. This book brings a mathematically challenging subject closer to graduate students and researchers who are developing the next generation of anisotropic turbulence models. Indispensable for graduate students, researchers and scientists in fluid mechanics and mechanical engineering.
Smart Green Energy Production
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Author : Pandian Vasant
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2024-12-30
Smart Green Energy Production written by Pandian Vasant and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-12-30 with Business & Economics categories.
The new book "Smart Green Energy Production" explores the innovative surfaces and Intersections between Intelligent Algorithms and Green Energy Technologies to advance and enhance sustainable energy solutions. This comprehensive guide covers state-of-the-art and future-oriented computational strategies for optimizing or optimally controlling green energy production and managing carbon dioxide emissions. Key topics also include the application of smart hybrid quantum computing, the efficiency of swarm intelligence, the scalability of cloud computing, as well as analytical, heuristic and sophisticated optimization and controlling techniques. This book provides a detailed analysis of how these technologies can be leveraged to create more efficient, cost-effective, as well as human-, environmentally and life-friendly energy systems, offering readers a thorough understanding of the future of sustainable energy generation, induction, production and consumption.
Fluid Mechanics
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Author : Bijay K. Sultanian
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2025-01-20
Fluid Mechanics written by Bijay K. Sultanian and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-01-20 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Fluid Mechanics: An Intermediate Approach helps readers develop a physics-based understanding of complex flows and mathematically model them with accurate boundary conditions for numerical predictions. The new edition starts with a chapter reviewing key undergraduate concepts in fluid mechanics and thermodynamics, introducing the generalized conservation equation for differential and integral analyses. It concludes with a self-study chapter on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) of turbulent flows, including physics-based postprocessing of 3D CFD results and entropy map generation for accurate interpretation and design applications. This book includes numerous worked examples and end-of-chapter problems for student practice. It also discusses how to numerically model compressible flow over all Mach numbers in a variable-area duct, accounting for friction, heat transfer, rotation, internal choking, and normal shock formation. This book is intended for graduate mechanical and aerospace engineering students taking courses in fluid mechanics and gas dynamics. Instructors will be able to utilize a solutions manual for their course.
Navier Stokes Turbulence
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Author : Wolfgang Kollmann
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-11-21
Navier Stokes Turbulence written by Wolfgang Kollmann and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-21 with Science categories.
The book serves as a core text for graduate courses in advanced fluid mechanics and applied science. It consists of two parts. The first provides an introduction and general theory of fully developed turbulence, where treatment of turbulence is based on the linear functional equation derived by E. Hopf governing the characteristic functional that determines the statistical properties of a turbulent flow. In this section, Professor Kollmann explains how the theory is built on divergence free Schauder bases for the phase space of the turbulent flow and the space of argument vector fields for the characteristic functional. Subsequent chapters are devoted to mapping methods, homogeneous turbulence based upon the hypotheses of Kolmogorov and Onsager, intermittency, structural features of turbulent shear flows and their recognition.
Concentrating Solar Thermal Energy
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Author : Gilles Flamant
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2022-09-14
Concentrating Solar Thermal Energy written by Gilles Flamant and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-14 with Science categories.
The Sun, our star, has inspired the research of many scientists and engineers and brings hope to many of us for a paradigm shift in energy. Indeed, the applications of solar energy are manifold, primarily because it concerns both light and heat. Photovoltaic (PV) conversion is the most well-known among these, but other modes of conversion include photochemical, photobiological, photoelectrochemical, thermal and thermochemical. This book covers the entire chain of conversion from the Sun to the targeted energy vector (heat, electricity, gaseous or liquid fuels). Beginning with the state of the art, subsequent chapters address solar resources, concentration and capture technologies, the science of flows and transfers in solar receivers, materials with controlled optical properties, thermal storage, hybrid systems (PV-thermal) and synthetic fuels (hydrogen and synthetic gas). Written by a number of experts in the field, Concentrating Solar Thermal Energy provides an insightful overview of the current landscape of the knowledge regarding the most recent applications of concentrating technologies.
Separated And Vortical Flow In Aircraft Wing Aerodynamics
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Author : Ernst Heinrich Hirschel
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-10-04
Separated And Vortical Flow In Aircraft Wing Aerodynamics written by Ernst Heinrich Hirschel and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-04 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Fluid mechanical aspects of separated and vortical flow in aircraft wing aerodynamics are treated. The focus is on two wing classes: (1) large aspect-ratio wings and (2) small aspect-ratio delta-type wings. Aerodynamic design issues in general are not dealt with. Discrete numerical simulation methods play a progressively larger role in aircraft design and development. Accordingly, in the introduction to the book the different mathematical models are considered, which underlie the aerodynamic computation methods (panel methods, RANS and scale-resolving methods). Special methods are the Euler methods, which as rather inexpensive methods embrace compressibility effects and also permit to describe lifting-wing flow. The concept of the kinematically active and inactive vorticity content of shear layers gives insight into many flow phenomena, but also, with the second break of symmetry---the first one is due to the Kutta condition---an explanation of lifting-wing flow fields. The prerequisite is an extended definition of separation: “flow-off separation” at sharp trailing edges of class (1) wings and at sharp leading edges of class (2) wings. The vorticity-content concept, with a compatibility condition for flow-off separation at sharp edges, permits to understand the properties of the evolving trailing vortex layer and the resulting pair of trailing vortices of class (1) wings. The concept also shows that Euler methods at sharp delta or strake leading edges of class (2) wings can give reliable results. Three main topics are treated: 1) Basic Principles are considered first: boundary-layer flow, vortex theory, the vorticity content of shear layers, Euler solutions for lifting wings, the Kutta condition in reality and the topology of skin-friction and velocity fields. 2) Unit Problems treat isolated flow phenomena of the two wing classes. Capabilities of panel and Euler methods are investigated. One Unit Problem is the flow past the wing of the NASA Common Research Model. Other Unit Problems concern the lee-side vortex system appearing at the Vortex-Flow Experiment 1 and 2 sharp- and blunt-edged delta configurations, at a delta wing with partly round leading edges, and also at the Blunt Delta Wing at hypersonic speed. 3) Selected Flow Problems of the two wing classes. In short sections practical design problems are discussed. The treatment of flow past fuselages, although desirable, was not possible in the frame of this book.
Gas Turbines
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Author : Bijay Sultanian
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2018-09-13
Gas Turbines written by Bijay Sultanian and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-13 with Science categories.
This physics-first, design-oriented textbook explains concepts of gas turbine secondary flows, reduced-order modeling methods, and 3-D CFD.
Remote Sensing Of Turbulence
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Author : Victor Raizer
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2021-10-03
Remote Sensing Of Turbulence written by Victor Raizer and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-03 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book offers a unique multidisciplinary integration of the physics of turbulence and remote sensing technology. Remote Sensing of Turbulence provides a new vision on the research of turbulence and summarizes the current and future challenges of monitoring turbulence remotely. The book emphasizes sophisticated geophysical applications, detection, and recognition of complex turbulent flows in oceans and the atmosphere. Through several techniques based on microwave and optical/IR observations, the text explores the technological capabilities and tools for the detection of turbulence, their signatures, and variability. FEATURES Covers the fundamental aspects of turbulence problems with a broad geophysical scope for a wide audience of readers Provides a complete description of remote-sensing capabilities for observing turbulence in the earth’s environment Establishes the state-of-the-art remote-sensing techniques and methods of data analysis for turbulence detection Investigates and evaluates turbulence detection signatures, their properties, and variability Provides cutting-edge remote-sensing applications for space-based monitoring and forecasts of turbulence in oceans and the atmosphere This book is a great resource for applied physicists, the professional remote sensing community, ecologists, geophysicists, and earth scientists.
Mathematical Theory And Simulation Of Scientific Problems
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Author : Rajesh Kumar Sharma
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2025-05-03
Mathematical Theory And Simulation Of Scientific Problems written by Rajesh Kumar Sharma and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-05-03 with Mathematics categories.
This book contains select chapters of proceedings presented at the 6th International Conference on Frontiers in Industrial and Applied Mathematics (FIAM-2023), held at the Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani-Dubai Campus, UAE, on 21–22 December 2023. It deals with mathematical theory and its applications to the various disciplines of engineering and sciences. The book illustrates the mathematical simulation of scientific problems and cutting-edge development in multiple branches of mathematics, including various computational and modeling techniques with case studies and concrete examples. The book is useful to graduate students, research scholars and professionals who are interested in the real applications of mathematics in the areas of computational and theoretical fluid dynamics, server queues, Lie group theory, fixed point theory, image processing, biomathematics, nonlinear dynamics and approximation theory.