Sterilointi Ja Laboratoriodiagnoosit
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L Ketieteellinen Mikrobiologia Ii Sterilointi Laboratoriodiagnoosi Ja Immuunivaste
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Author : Nikolas Morein
language : fi
Publisher: Cambridge Stanford Books
Release Date :
L Ketieteellinen Mikrobiologia Ii Sterilointi Laboratoriodiagnoosi Ja Immuunivaste written by Nikolas Morein and has been published by Cambridge Stanford Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Medical categories.
Steriloinnilla tarkoitetaan mitä tahansa prosessia, joka eliminoi, tappaa tai deaktivoi kaikki elämän muodot (erityisesti mikro-organismit, kuten sienet, bakteerit, virukset, itiöt, yksisoluiset eukaryoottiset organismit, kuten Plasmodium jne.) ja muut biologiset tekijät, kuten prionit, jotka ovat tietyllä pinnalla, esineessä tai nesteessä. Tartuntataudin kliininen esitys heijastaa isännän ja mikro-organismin vuorovaikutusta. Laboratoriodiagnoosi vaatii yhdistelmä tietoja, mukaan lukien historia, fyysinen tutkimus, radiografiset havainnot ja laboratoriotiedot. Immuunivaste on reaktio, joka tapahtuu organismissa puolustamiseksi hyökkääjiä vastaan. Nämä hyökkääjät sisältävät laajan valikoiman erilaisia mikro-organismeja, mukaan lukien virukset, bakteerit, loiset ja sienet, jotka voivat aiheuttaa vakavia ongelmia isäntäorganismin terveydelle, jos niitä ei poisteta kehosta. Tämän kirjan sisältö: Sterilointi, Kostea lämpösterilointi, Steriliteetin varmuustaso, Tyndalointi, Kuivatermisterilointi, Asepsis, Antiseptinen, Luettelo mikrobiologisessa steriloinnissa ja desinfioinnissa käytetyistä välineistä, mikrobilääkeresistenssistä, monilääkeresistenssistä, tarttumiseen perustuvista varotoimenpiteistä, diagnoosin periaatteista, virusinfektioiden laboratoriodiagnoosista, in vitro, ekstrapoloinnista in vitro in vivo, mikroskopia, molekyylidiagnostiikka, patogeneomiikka, nukleaarinen happokoe, serologia, vasta-aine, mikrobiologiassa käytetyt instrumentit, impedanssimikrobiologia, eristäminen, bakteriologinen vesianalyysi, määritys, Eristäminen, bakteriologinen vesianalyysi, määritys, Eristäminen, bakteriologinen vesianalyysi, määritys, Immunoassay, antigeeni, vasta-aine microarray, antigeeni-vasta-ainevuorovaikutus, immuunijärjestelmä, immuunivaste, polyklonaalinen B-soluvaste, luontainen immuunijärjestelmä, mukautuva immuunijärjestelmä, immuunitoleranssi, synnynnäinen imusolu, immunostimulantti, yhteisstimulaatio, tulehdus
Sterilointi Ja Laboratoriodiagnoosit
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Author : Nikolas Morein
language : fi
Publisher: Cambridge Stanford Books
Release Date :
Sterilointi Ja Laboratoriodiagnoosit written by Nikolas Morein and has been published by Cambridge Stanford Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Medical categories.
Tämän kirjan sisältö: Kostea lämpösterilointi, Kuvaus, Mikro-organismeihin kohdistuva vaikutus, validointi, käytetyt menetelmät, steriiliyden varmuustaso, typenisointi, kuivakuivasterilointi, prosessi, kuivakuivasterilointiin käytetyt instrumentit, vaikutus mikro-organismeihin, asepsis, menetelmä, liittyvät Infektiot, Antiseptiset aineet, Jotkut yleiset antiseptit, Evoluutioresistenssi, Luettelo mikrobiologisessa steriloinnissa ja desinfioinnissa käytetyistä välineistä, Instrumenttiluettelo, Antimikrobinen resistenssi, Määritelmä, Yleiskatsaus, Syyt, ehkäisy, mekanismit ja organismit, Jatkotutkimus, Useiden lääkkeiden vastustuskyky, Yleinen monilääkekestävä organismit (MDRO: t), bakteerien vastustuskyky antibiooteille, bakteerien vastustuskyky bakteriofaageille, sienien vastustuskyky, virusten vastustuskyky, parasiitien vastustuskyky, mikrobilääkeresistenssin muodostumisen estäminen, Transmissioon perustuvat varotoimenpiteet, Historia, Terveydenhuollon perustelut, Määritelmät, Syndrominen ja empiirinen käyttö, Suositukset tietyille infektioille, Hoito lopettaminen, Käyttö ambulatorisissa ja kotihoidossa, sivuvaikutukset, Diagnostiikan periaatteet, Johdanto, Infektioiden ilmenemismuodot, Mikrobi Infektioiden syyt, näytteiden valinta, kerääminen ja käsittely, mikrobiologiset tutkimukset, virusinfektioiden laboratoriodiagnoosit, näytteenotto, viruksen eristäminen, nukleiinihappopohjaiset menetelmät, mikroskopiapohjaiset menetelmät, isäntävasta-aineiden havaitseminen, hemagglutinaatiomääritys, in vitro, määritelmä, esimerkit, edut, Haitat, ekstrapolointi in vitro in vivo, in vitro in vivo, farmakologia, mikroskopia, optinen mikroskopia, elektronimikroskopia, skannausanturimikroskopia, ultraviolettimikroskopia, infrapuna-mikroskopia, Digitaalinen holografinen mikroskopia, Digitaalinen patologia (virtuaalimikroskopia), Lasermikroskopia, Fotoakustinen mikroskopia, Amatöörimikroskopia, Sovellus oikeuslääketieteessä
Die T Chtigkeit Unsrer Rasse Und Der Schutz Der Schwachen
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Author : Alfred J. Ploetz
language : en
Publisher: Legare Street Press
Release Date : 2022-10-26
Die T Chtigkeit Unsrer Rasse Und Der Schutz Der Schwachen written by Alfred J. Ploetz and has been published by Legare Street Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-10-26 with History categories.
This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
A Companion To Intellectual History
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Author : Richard Whatmore
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2015-12-21
A Companion To Intellectual History written by Richard Whatmore and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-12-21 with History categories.
A Companion to Intellectual History provides an in-depth survey of the practice of intellectual history as a discipline. Forty newly-commissioned chapters showcase leading global research with broad coverage of every aspect of intellectual history as it is currently practiced. Presents an in-depth survey of recent research and practice of intellectual history Written in a clear and accessible manner, designed for an international audience Surveys the various methodologies that have arisen and the main historiographical debates that concern intellectual historians Pays special attention to contemporary controversies, providing readers with the most current overview of the field Demonstrates the ways in which intellectual historians have contributed to the history of science and medicine, literary studies, art history and the history of political thought Named Outstanding Academic Title of 2016 by Choice Magazine, a publication of the American Library Association
Historical Knowledge Historical Error
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Author : Allan Megill
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2007-02
Historical Knowledge Historical Error written by Allan Megill and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-02 with History categories.
In the past thirty years, historians have broadened the scope of their discipline to include many previously neglected topics and perspectives. They have chronicled language, madness, gender, and sexuality and have experimented with new forms of presentation. They have turned to the histories of non-Western peoples and to the troubled relations between “the West” and the rest. Allan Megill welcomes these developments, but he also suggests that there is now confusion among historians about what counts as a justified account of the past. In Historical Knowledge, Historical Error, Megill dispels some of the confusion. Here, he discusses issues of narrative, objectivity, and memory. He attacks what he sees as irresponsible uses of evidence while accepting the art of speculation, which incomplete evidence forces upon historians. Along the way, he offers succinct accounts of the epistemological road historians have traveled from Herodotus and Thucydides through Leopold von Ranke and Alexis de Tocqueville, and on to Hayden White, Natalie Zemon Davis, and Lynn Hunt.
Rethinking Intellectual History
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Author : Dominick LaCapra
language : en
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Release Date : 1983
Rethinking Intellectual History written by Dominick LaCapra and has been published by Cornell University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with History categories.
Dominick LaCapra calls for a new view of intellectual history--one that will revitalize the importance of reading and interpreting significant texts. In ten essays, he reformulates the problem of the relation between the "great" texts of the Western tradition and their contexts. Seeking to refine "context" into a concept useful to historical research, LaCapra urges intellectual historians to learn from lessons and developments in contemporary literary criticism and philosophy, fields that have undertaken a radical reassessment of the reading of texts.
The Logic Of The History Of Ideas
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Author : Mark Bevir
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2002-06-20
The Logic Of The History Of Ideas written by Mark Bevir and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-06-20 with History categories.
Human cultures generate meanings, and the history of ideas, broadly conceived, is the study of these meanings. An adequate theory of culture must therefore rest on a suitable philosophical enquiry into the nature of the history of ideas. Mark Bevir's book explores the forms of reasoning appropriate to the history of ideas, enhancing our understanding by grappling with central questions such as: What is a meaning? What constitutes objective knowledge of the past? What are beliefs and traditions? How can we explain why people held the beliefs they did? The book ranges widely over issues and theorists associated with post-analytic philosophy, post-modernism, hermeneutics, literary theory, political thought, and social theory.
Making History
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Author : Jorma Kalela
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2011-11-18
Making History written by Jorma Kalela and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-11-18 with History categories.
Everyone has a personal connection to the past, independent of historical inquiry. So, what is the role of the historian? Making History argues that historians have damagingly dissociated the discipline of history from the everyday nature of history, defining their work only in scholarly terms. Exploring the relationship between history and society, Kalela makes the case for a more participatory historical research culture, in which historians take account of their role in society and the ways in which history-making as a basic social practice is present in their work. Making History not only asks provocative questions about the role of the historian, it also provides practical guidance for students and historians on planning research projects with greater public impact. This book is vital reading for all historians, lay and professional, and will be an essential text for undergraduate and postgraduate courses on historiography and research methods.
Civil Society
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Author : Edyta B. Pietrzak
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2024-08-14
Civil Society written by Edyta B. Pietrzak and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-08-14 with Political Science categories.
Civil Society: Ideas, Interpretations, Transgressions is essential to learning about the place and importance of civil society in creating and maintaining a liberal democracy. Edyta B. Pietrzak takes us on a journey of interpretation, addressing the critical role the idea of a civil society has for our world and how it has evolved over time. She uncovers the meanings of theories and clarifies ways of thinking that are sensitive to peculiarities, intermittences, contrasts, or unique things. Part I introduces the theory and key terms. What is the public sphere and how can it be understood? Is it synonymous with civil society or does it only establish its area of activity? It aims to illustrate how social life has changed over centuries and its basic components have been experienced and interpreted in various ways. Part II represents a collection of interpretations and approaches to the idea of civil society. Pietrzak begins with the traditional Republican interpretation, continues with liberal, Hegelian, sociological, and historical‐materialistic interpretations, and concludes with modern communitarian and neo‐liberal concepts. Part III reminds us that civil society is not an abstract concept, nor does it exist in a vacuum or out of context. When describing the process of change and transformation in civil society, reference must be made to transgressions. Here we learn about issues such as transnational civil society, citizenship and diversity, feminist citizenship, and civil society in the era of the Anthropocene, to name a few.
Rediscovering Empathy
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Author : Karsten Stueber
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2010-08-13
Rediscovering Empathy written by Karsten Stueber and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-08-13 with Philosophy categories.
Empathy as epistemically central for our folk psychological understanding of other minds; a rehabilitation of the empathy thesis in light of contemporary philosophy of mind. In this timely and wide-ranging study, Karsten Stueber argues that empathy is epistemically central for our folk-psychological understanding of other agents—that it is something we cannot do without in order to gain understanding of other minds. Setting his argument in the context of contemporary philosophy of mind and the interdisciplinary debate about the nature of our mindreading abilities, Stueber counters objections raised by some in the philosophy of social science and argues that it is time to rehabilitate the empathy thesis. Empathy, regarded at the beginning of the twentieth century as the fundamental method of gaining knowledge of other minds, has suffered a century of philosophical neglect. Stueber addresses the plausible philosophical misgivings about empathy that have been responsible for its failure to gain widespread philosophical acceptance. Crucial in this context is his defense of the assumption, very much contested in contemporary philosophy of mind, that the notion of rational agency is at the core of folk psychology. Stueber then discusses the contemporary debate between simulation theorists—who defend various forms of the empathy thesis—and theory theorists. In distinguishing between basic and reenactive empathy, he provides a new interpretive framework for the investigation into our mindreading capacities. Finally, he considers epistemic objections to empathy raised by the philosophy of social science that have been insufficiently discussed in contemporary debates. Empathy theorists, Stueber writes, should be prepared to admit that, although empathy can be regarded as the central default mode for understanding other agents, there are certain limitations in its ability to make sense of other agents; and there are supplemental theoretical strategies available to overcome these limitations.