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Stochastic Epidemic Models


Stochastic Epidemic Models
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Stochastic Epidemic Models With Inference


Stochastic Epidemic Models With Inference
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Author : Tom Britton
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-11-30

Stochastic Epidemic Models With Inference written by Tom Britton and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-30 with Mathematics categories.


Focussing on stochastic models for the spread of infectious diseases in a human population, this book is the outcome of a two-week ICPAM/CIMPA school on "Stochastic models of epidemics" which took place in Ziguinchor, Senegal, December 5–16, 2015. The text is divided into four parts, each based on one of the courses given at the school: homogeneous models (Tom Britton and Etienne Pardoux), two-level mixing models (David Sirl and Frank Ball), epidemics on graphs (Viet Chi Tran), and statistics for epidemic models (Catherine Larédo). The CIMPA school was aimed at PhD students and Post Docs in the mathematical sciences. Parts (or all) of this book can be used as the basis for traditional or individual reading courses on the topic. For this reason, examples and exercises (some with solutions) are provided throughout.



Stochastic Epidemic Models And Their Statistical Analysis


Stochastic Epidemic Models And Their Statistical Analysis
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Author : Hakan Andersson
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Stochastic Epidemic Models And Their Statistical Analysis written by Hakan Andersson and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Mathematics categories.


The present lecture notes describe stochastic epidemic models and methods for their statistical analysis. Our aim is to present ideas for such models, and methods for their analysis; along the way we make practical use of several probabilistic and statistical techniques. This will be done without focusing on any specific disease, and instead rigorously analyzing rather simple models. The reader of these lecture notes could thus have a two-fold purpose in mind: to learn about epidemic models and their statistical analysis, and/or to learn and apply techniques in probability and statistics. The lecture notes require an early graduate level knowledge of probability and They introduce several techniques which might be new to students, but our statistics. intention is to present these keeping the technical level at a minlmum. Techniques that are explained and applied in the lecture notes are, for example: coupling, diffusion approximation, random graphs, likelihood theory for counting processes, martingales, the EM-algorithm and MCMC methods. The aim is to introduce and apply these techniques, thus hopefully motivating their further theoretical treatment. A few sections, mainly in Chapter 5, assume some knowledge of weak convergence; we hope that readers not familiar with this theory can understand the these parts at a heuristic level. The text is divided into two distinct but related parts: modelling and estimation.



Stochastic Epidemic Models With Inference


Stochastic Epidemic Models With Inference
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Author : Tom Britton
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

Stochastic Epidemic Models With Inference written by Tom Britton and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Biomathematics categories.


Focussing on stochastic models for the spread of infectious diseases in a human population, this book is the outcome of a two-week ICPAM/CIMPA school on "Stochastic models of epidemics" which took place in Ziguinchor, Senegal, December 5-16, 2015. The text is divided into four parts, each based on one of the courses given at the school: homogeneous models (Tom Britton and Etienne Pardoux), two-level mixing models (David Sirl and Frank Ball), epidemics on graphs (Viet Chi Tran), and statistics for epidemic models (Catherine Larédo). The CIMPA school was aimed at PhD students and Post Docs in the mathematical sciences. Parts (or all) of this book can be used as the basis for traditional or individual reading courses on the topic. For this reason, examples and exercises (some with solutions) are provided throughout.



Epidemic Models


Epidemic Models
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Author : Denis Mollison
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1995-07-13

Epidemic Models written by Denis Mollison and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-07-13 with Mathematics categories.


Surveys the state of epidemic modelling, resulting from the NATO Advanced Workshop at the Newton Institute in 1993.



Epidemic Modelling


Epidemic Modelling
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Author : Daryl J. Daley
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1999

Epidemic Modelling written by Daryl J. Daley and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Epidemics categories.


This is a general introduction to the mathematical techniques needed to understand epidemiology. It begins with an historical outline of some disease statistics, before describing simple deterministic and stochastic models.



Stochastic Epidemic Models


Stochastic Epidemic Models
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999

Stochastic Epidemic Models written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with categories.




Stochastic Processes In Epidemic Theory


Stochastic Processes In Epidemic Theory
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Author : Jean-Pierre Gabriel
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-03-11

Stochastic Processes In Epidemic Theory written by Jean-Pierre Gabriel and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-03-11 with Mathematics categories.


This collection of papers gives a representative cross-selectional view of recent developments in the field. After a survey paper by C. Lefèvre, 17 other research papers look at stochastic modeling of epidemics, both from a theoretical and a statistical point of view. Some look more specifically at a particular disease such as AIDS, malaria, schistosomiasis and diabetes.



Fitting Stochastic Epidemic Models To Multiple Data Types


Fitting Stochastic Epidemic Models To Multiple Data Types
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Author : Mingwei Tang
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

Fitting Stochastic Epidemic Models To Multiple Data Types written by Mingwei Tang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with categories.


Traditional infectious disease epidemiology focuses on fitting deterministic and stochastic epidemics models to surveillance case count data. Recently, researchers began to make use of infectious disease agent genetic data to complement statistical analyses of case count data. Such genetic analyses rely on the field of phylodynamics --- a set of population genetics tools that aim at reconstructing demographic history of a population based on molecular sequences of individuals sampled from the population of interest. In this thesis, we aim at designing a general framework that can fit stochastic epidemic models to surveillance count data and to genetic data separately, or to use both sources of information at the same time. Firstly, we propose a Bayesian model that combines phylodynamic inference and stochastic epidemic models. We bypass the current computationally intensive particle Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods and achieve computational tractability by using a linear noise approximation (LNA) --- a technique that allows us to approximate probability densities of stochastic epidemic model trajectories. LNA opens the door for using modern MCMC tools to approximate the joint posterior distribution of the disease transmission parameters and of high dimensional vectors describing unobserved changes in the stochastic epidemic model compartment sizes (e.g., numbers of infectious and susceptible individuals). Next, we propose a joint model that allows us to integrate incidence data and genetic data. Finally, we consider the dependency of genetic sequence sampling times on the latent prevalence of the infectious disease and propose a preferential sampling phylodynamics model that improves performance of phylodynamic inference. In a series of simulation studies, we show that all our proposed estimation methods can successfully recover parameters of stochastic epidemic models. Moreover, we demonstrate that combining multiple data types helps resolve identifiability issues and improves estimation precision. Throughout the dissertation, we use the incidence and genetic data from the 2014 Ebola epidemic in Sierra Leone and Liberia to illustrate our methodological developments.



On Stochastic Epidemic Models


On Stochastic Epidemic Models
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1969

On Stochastic Epidemic Models written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1969 with categories.




Limit Theorems For Some Stochastic Epidemic Models


Limit Theorems For Some Stochastic Epidemic Models
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Author : Håkan Andersson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Limit Theorems For Some Stochastic Epidemic Models written by Håkan Andersson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Epidemics categories.