Structural Adjustment In The Transition
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Structural Adjustment In The Transition
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Author : Paul J. Siegelbaum
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000
Structural Adjustment In The Transition written by Paul J. Siegelbaum and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with categories.
The study reviews the performance of four transition countries - Albania, Azerbaijan, the Kyrgyz Republic, and Moldova - in the areas of private, and financial sector development, identifying both their achievements, and challenges, to extract beneficial reform efforts, and alternative approaches, setting the pace for sustainable growth. These countries were selected because they are among the poorest in the region, whose problems are seemingly intractable, and have been largely detached from the international marketplace until the transition began. Thus, in terms of history, resource endowment, and proximity to markets they are viewed as "late reformers" in economic development, and competitiveness, despite policy reforms. Enterprise arrears, and soft budget constraints have been a significant problem in many transition economies, more often than not, manifested as some fiscal tightening occurred to offset budget constraints. Hence, a core challenge of the transition is to reduce the role of government from all encompassing presence, towards a professionally managed model, and one which provides high service delivery, strengthens civil institutions, and plays an effective regulatory role in a market economy. This requires improved financial discipline, reasonable fiscal policy, and structural adjustment, while privatization that promotes concentrated outsider ownership, and foreign participation, should be favored.
Structural Adjustment In The Transition
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Author : Paul Siegelbaum
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2002-01-01
Structural Adjustment In The Transition written by Paul Siegelbaum and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-01-01 with Political Science categories.
Annotation The study reviews the transition efforts of four countries - Albania, Azerbaijan, Kyrgyz Republic, and Moldova, to develop recommendations, which may benefit countries in future transition efforts. These countries have been unable to overcome obstacles to achieve any sustainable success in terms of growth or poverty reduction.
Economies In Transition
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Author : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
language : en
Publisher: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; [Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Centre
Release Date : 1989
Economies In Transition written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and has been published by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; [Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Centre this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Business & Economics categories.
This report synthesises the annual country surveys on structural adjustments from 1984-1988 prepared by the OECD Economic and Development Review Committee, representing a contribution to the comparative analysis of structural change and adjustment.
Structural Adjustment For The Transition To Disarmament
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
Structural Adjustment For The Transition To Disarmament written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Economic conversion categories.
Economics Of Transition
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Author : Mark Knell
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996
Economics Of Transition written by Mark Knell and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Europe, Eastern categories.
Bringing together different perspectives on structural adjustments and the prospect for sustainable economic growth in Eastern Europe, Economics of Transition represents a shift in scholarly emphasis away from issues of stabilization and liberalization in favour of longer-term considerations. This major volume features a distinguished collection of papers focusing on the theoretical and policy implications of transition and change in Eastern Europe. Drawing on work from a wide range of traditions, the papers in this volume examine issues including how effective demand induces growth, how diffusion takes place, how economic policy influences incentives, motivations and behaviours, how institutions influence organization and technological capability building, and how institutions both constrain and guide economic policy.
Effect Of Imf Structural Adjustment Programs On Expectations
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Author : Patrick A. Imam
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014
Effect Of Imf Structural Adjustment Programs On Expectations written by Patrick A. Imam and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with categories.
We analyze the effect of IMF programs on economic agents' expectations about the economy in transitional countries using survey data from the Central and Eastern Eurobarometer poll, an annual general public survey monitoring the evolution of public opinion from 1990 to 1997. Previous studies, in contrast, have looked at indirect measures, such as capital flows or yield spreads, to assess the impact of IMF programs on economic expectations. Using a multinomial probit model, we find that IMF loans appear to have a strong effect on agent expectations in the early years, through the inflow of real money, and through the signaling effect. IMF programs during periods of collapsing growth appear to reinforce underlying expectations for the future; they are associated with positive expectations for those with an optimistic outlook and negative expectations for those with a negative outlook. Once recovery is underway, and economic uncertainty diminishes, it appears that IMF programs cease to have a statistically significant effect on the expectations of economic agents. This suggests that IMF programs have the biggest impact on expectations during periods of great uncertainty and less of an impact when countries are subject to minor shocks.
The Political Economy Of Transition
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Author : Norbert Wunner
language : de
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Release Date : 2013-04-17
The Political Economy Of Transition written by Norbert Wunner and has been published by Springer-Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-17 with Business & Economics categories.
Norbert Wunner presents an analysis of the main factors which have contributed to the slow and painful structural adjustment process and to the delay of economic reforms in transition countries from a political economy perspective.
Economics In Transition Structural Adjustment In Oecd Countries
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Author : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989
Economics In Transition Structural Adjustment In Oecd Countries written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with categories.
Structural Adjustment For The Transition To Disarmament
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Author : Sinan Al-Shabibi
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996
Structural Adjustment For The Transition To Disarmament written by Sinan Al-Shabibi and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Arms control categories.
Economic Growth And Structural Features Of Transition
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Author : E. Marelli
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2010-01-20
Economic Growth And Structural Features Of Transition written by E. Marelli and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-01-20 with Business & Economics categories.
This book examines, theoretically and empirically, the key aspects and differences of economic growth. It provides a comprehensive investigation of the numerous features of development in transition countries, covering the last two decades, from the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 to the current financial crisis.