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Subnational Government


Subnational Government
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Leadership And Innovation In Subnational Government


Leadership And Innovation In Subnational Government
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Author : Tim Campbell
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2004-01-01

Leadership And Innovation In Subnational Government written by Tim Campbell and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-01-01 with Political Science categories.


This publication examines the various innovative projects on-going in Latin America, where fledging and developing local government policies are being introduced for reforming and improving services for the local communities whom they serve. The emergence of decentralised democracies in this region of the world offers may new challenges, that are dependent on building communities open to enterprise and innovation. Among such innovations are popular participation, service delivery, privatization and personnel management. Case studies of such developments are documented in this publication. For outside agencies and countries providing donor finance to this region, a greater awareness is required of the local policies that are being implemented. The World Bank recommends a process of participation in public choice, and a fostering of greater co-operation at a local level.



Subnational Government


Subnational Government
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Author : John Loughlin
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2007-04-17

Subnational Government written by John Loughlin and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-04-17 with Political Science categories.


With globalization and the EU, local and regional government in member states have experienced dramatic changes in their operation, responsibilities and organizations. Loughlin presents an overview of the theory and practice of subnational government in France and a detailed examination of the outcomes.



Hungary


Hungary
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Author : Mihaly Kopanyi
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2000-01-01

Hungary written by Mihaly Kopanyi and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-01-01 with Political Science categories.


Modernisation of the public sector, reforming intergovernmental fiscal relations, enhancing the local capacity to implement local strategies, and developing the legislative and institutional framework for efficient delivery of public services are among the biggest challenges in transition economies. Hungary has been a pioneer in local government reform and the Hungary Subnational Development Program (SNDP) proves the value of an integrated approach.



Sub National Governance In Small States


Sub National Governance In Small States
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Author : Eva Marín Hlynsdóttir
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-08-07

Sub National Governance In Small States written by Eva Marín Hlynsdóttir and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-07 with Political Science categories.


This book explores the development of subnational government in small states, using Iceland as a model and comparing it with small states of similar population size as well as those with larger populations. The book examines subnational government from the perspective of small state theory, providing a comprehensive overview of the basic data on subnational government for all small states with between 100,000 and 1 million inhabitants. It presents Iceland as a model for decentralization in small states, providing detailed information on the country’s organization at the subnational level, and highlighting the advantages and disadvantages of decentralizing tasks from central to subnational government. Demonstrating the difference population size makes when it comes to successfully decentralizing tasks to subnational governments, this book is intended for scholars, students and practitioners alike.



Japan S Subnational Governments In International Affairs


Japan S Subnational Governments In International Affairs
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Author : Purnendra Jain
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2006-03-13

Japan S Subnational Governments In International Affairs written by Purnendra Jain and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-03-13 with History categories.


1. Contexts : conceptual, comparative and Japanese -- 2. Japanese SNGs as international actors : domestic dimensions -- 3. International exchanges : SNGs lead with a soft approach -- 4. International cooperation : a strategic edge -- 5. Economic diplomacy -- 6. Hard diplomacy : SNGs and national security.



Handbook On Subnational Governments And Governance


Handbook On Subnational Governments And Governance
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Author : Claudia N. Avellaneda
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2024-03-14

Handbook On Subnational Governments And Governance written by Claudia N. Avellaneda and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-03-14 with Political Science categories.


This comprehensive Handbook analyses the political, financial, administrative, and managerial dimensions of subnational governments. It examines the profound differences between forms of subnational governance across the world, as well as the common challenges faced by governments below the national level.



Borrowing By Subnational Governments


Borrowing By Subnational Governments
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Author : Mrs.Teresa Ter-Minassian
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1996-04-01

Borrowing By Subnational Governments written by Mrs.Teresa Ter-Minassian and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-04-01 with Business & Economics categories.


This paper presents various models of control with advantages and disadvantages, the balance of which would make it more or less suitable to a particular country's circumstances. As these circumstances evolve—as fiscal and macro imbalances improve or worsen—the preferable model may change over time. Although appealing in principle, sole reliance on market discipline for government borrowing is unlikely to be appropriate in many circumstances. This is so, because one or more of the conditions for its effective working frequently are not realized in each particular country. The increasing worldwide trend toward devolution of spending and revenue-raising responsibilities to subnational governments seems likely to come into growing conflict with systems of administrative controls by the central government on subnational borrowing. Rules-based approaches to debt control would appear preferable, in terms of transparency and certainty, to administrative controls and also to statutory limits defined in the context of the annual budget process, the outcome of which may be unduly influenced by short-term political bargaining.



Handbook Of Research On Sub National Governance And Development


Handbook Of Research On Sub National Governance And Development
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Author : Schoburgh, Eris
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2016-11-30

Handbook Of Research On Sub National Governance And Development written by Schoburgh, Eris and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-30 with Political Science categories.


Effective governance is a crucial aspect of all modern nations. Through various collaborative efforts and processes, nations can enhance their current governance systems. The Handbook of Research on Sub-National Governance and Development is a pivotal reference source for the latest scholarly material on the intersection between local and national politics, analyzing how this relationship affects nations’ economy and administration. Highlighting theoretical foundations and real-world applications, this book is ideally designed for professionals, academics, students, and practitioners actively involved in the fields of public policy and governance.



How Should Subnational Government Borrowing Be Regulated Some Cross Country Empirical Evidence


How Should Subnational Government Borrowing Be Regulated Some Cross Country Empirical Evidence
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Author : Mr. Alexander Plekhanov
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2005-03-01

How Should Subnational Government Borrowing Be Regulated Some Cross Country Empirical Evidence written by Mr. Alexander Plekhanov and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-03-01 with Business & Economics categories.


Countries have adopted various institutional responses to subnational government borrowing. Using a sample of 44 countries 1982-2000, this paper provides a panel data analysis to determine the most effective borrowing constraints for containing local fiscal deficits. The results suggest that no single institutional arrangement is superior under all circumstances. The appropriateness of specific arrangements depends upon other institutional characteristics, particularly the degree of vertical fiscal imbalance, the existence of any bailout precedent, and the quality of fiscal reporting.



How To Manage Fiscal Risks From Subnational Governments


How To Manage Fiscal Risks From Subnational Governments
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Author : Sandeep Saxena
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2022-09

How To Manage Fiscal Risks From Subnational Governments written by Sandeep Saxena and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09 with categories.


Subnational governments can create sizable fiscal risks for central governments. In addition to impacting service delivery at the grassroots level, unsustainable subnational finances can be a continuous drain on central resources. The need for stronger public financial management systems and capacities to analyze and manage risks at the subnational government level cannot be overemphasized. Central governments need to develop sound institutional mechanisms to systematically monitor the health of subnational finances to be able to proactively manage associated risks. This How to Note provides a framework for central governments that seek to assess and manage fiscal risks stemming from weak subnational finances. It analyzes the sources of subnational finance vulnerabilities and argues that central governments would benefit from putting in place the following: (1) a stronger regulatory framework, (2) improved fiscal reporting, and (3) enhanced central oversight. The lessons distilled from the international experience are particularly useful for developing economies where the management of risks can be improved.