Subsidising Jobs

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Subsidising Jobs

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Author : Richard Breen
language : en
Publisher: Dublin : Economic and Social Research Institute
Release Date : 1989

Subsidising Jobs written by Richard Breen and has been published by Dublin : Economic and Social Research Institute this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Business & Economics categories.

Jobs For Disadvantaged Workers

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Author : Robert H. Haveman
language : en
Publisher: Washington, D.C. : Brookings Institution
Release Date : 1982

Jobs For Disadvantaged Workers written by Robert H. Haveman and has been published by Washington, D.C. : Brookings Institution this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with Political Science categories.

Conference papers examining economic implications of employment subsidies to encourage employment creation for the socially disadvantaged in the private sector in the USA - covers methodology, the inflation- unemployment trade-off, long term effects, economic models, management attitude, administrative aspects, etc., and makes comparisons with Western Europe. Graphs and tables. List of participants. Conference held in Washington 1980 Apr 3 and 4.

Creating Low Skilled Jobs By Subsidising Market Contracted Household Work

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Author : Tilman Brück
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018

Creating Low Skilled Jobs By Subsidising Market Contracted Household Work written by Tilman Brück and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.

The paper analyses the determinants of household work contracted in the German shadow economy. The German socio-economic household panel, which enumerates casual domestic employment, is used to estimate the demand for such household work. The regressors include regional wage rates, household income and several control variables for household composition. It is found that the demand for household work in the shadow economy is very income elastic. This suggests that targeted wage subsidies, linked to household work agencies, would be very effective in raising the legal demand for domestic help. A wage subsidy of 50% of wage costs could thus establish up to 500)000 new jobs for previously unemployed or non-working low skilled workers. The net fiscal costs of such a scheme are about 6.200 Euro per full-time job. In addition, society benefits from more law enforcement and from a raised female labour supply, especially by highly qualified mothers.

The Use Of Tax Subsidies For Employment

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986

The Use Of Tax Subsidies For Employment written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Employment tax credit categories.

Jobs For The Poor

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Author : Timothy J. Bartik
language : en
Publisher: Russell Sage Foundation
Release Date : 2001-06-11

Jobs For The Poor written by Timothy J. Bartik and has been published by Russell Sage Foundation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-06-11 with Business & Economics categories.

Even as the United States enjoys a booming economy and historically low levels of unemployment, millions of Americans remain out of work or underemployed, and joblessness continues to plague many urban communities, racial minorities, and people with little education. In Jobs for the Poor, Timothy Bartik calls for a dramatic shift in the way the United States confronts this problem. Today, most efforts to address this problem focus on ways to make workers more employable, such as job training and welfare reform. But Bartik argues that the United States should put more emphasis on ways to increase the interest of employers in creating jobs for the poor—or the labor demand side of the labor market. Bartik's bases his case for labor demand policies on a comprehensive review of the low-wage labor market. He examines the effectiveness of government interventions in the labor market, such as Welfare Reform, the Earned Income Tax Credit, and Welfare-to-Work programs, and asks if having a job makes a person more employable. Bartik finds that public service employment and targeted employer wage subsidies can increase employment among the poor. In turn, job experience significantly increases the poor's long-run earnings by enhancing their skills and reputation with employers. And labor demand policies can avoid causing inflation or displacing other workers by targeting high-unemployment labor markets and persons who would otherwise be unemployed. Bartik concludes by proposing a large-scale labor demand program. One component of the program would give a tax credit to employers in areas of high unemployment. To provide disadvantaged workers with more targeted help, Bartik also recommends offering short-term subsidies to employers—particularly small businesses and nonprofit organizations—that hire people who otherwise would be unlikely to find jobs. With experience from subsidized jobs, the new workers should find it easier to obtain future year-round employment. Although these efforts would not catapult poor families into the middle class overnight, Bartik offers a powerful argument that having a full-time worker in every household would help improve the lives of millions. Jobs for the Poor makes a compelling case that full employment can be achieved if the country has the political will and adopts policies that address both sides of the labor market. Copublished with the W. E. Upjohn Institute for Economic Research

Designing Inclusion

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Author : Edmund S. Phelps
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2003-11-27

Designing Inclusion written by Edmund S. Phelps and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-11-27 with Business & Economics categories.

An inclusion failure has become highly visible in the advanced economies of the West. Too many able-bodied people are subject to chronic joblessness and, when employed, cannot earn a living remotely like that in the mainstream of the population. One policy response has been to give such workers a range of goods and services without charge, another has been to single out some groups for tax credits tied to their earnings. However, many of the welfare programs actually weaken people's incentive to participate in the labour force and wage-income tax credits appear to have made hardly a dent in joblessness. This volume brings together leading economists to present four studies of methods to rebuild self-sufficiency and boosting employment: a graduated employment subsidy, a hiring subsidy and subsidies for training and education. It is of interest to anyone with a serious interest in the economics of subsidies to raise inclusion.

Marginal Employment Subsidies

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Author : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
language : en
Publisher: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; [Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Center
Release Date : 1982

Marginal Employment Subsidies written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and has been published by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; [Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Center this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with Business & Economics categories.

Job Subsidies Do They Work

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Author : Amin Rajan
language : en
Publisher: Gower Publishing Company, Limited
Release Date : 1985

Job Subsidies Do They Work written by Amin Rajan and has been published by Gower Publishing Company, Limited this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985 with Business & Economics categories.

Examines two separate subsidy schemes: the Young Workers Scheme and the Layard Scheme. Finds that employment subsidies have had some beneficial effects, but cannot be expected to play a primary role in job creation.

Job Development

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Author : Canada. Employment and Immigration Canada
language : un
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986

Job Development written by Canada. Employment and Immigration Canada and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with categories.

Employment Subsidies And Employment Tax Credits

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Author : United States. Congressional Budget Office
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1977

Employment Subsidies And Employment Tax Credits written by United States. Congressional Budget Office and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with Business enterprises categories.