Substance Abuse And Psychopathology
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Substance Abuse And Psychopathology
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Author : Arthur Alterman
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-07-08
Substance Abuse And Psychopathology written by Arthur Alterman and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-08 with Science categories.
Substance misuse and abuse exist in almost every human society. In our western civilization, the bulk of attention has focused on those indi viduals who specifically seek treatment or those who have become so disabled by these problems that they require treatment. These indi viduals usually qualify for a psychiatric diagnosis of alcohol or other substance abuse. However, just as it has been recognized that primary substance abuse is frequently associated with other diagnosable psychi atric disorders, such as sociopathy or attention deficit disorder (residual type) and that the origins of substance abuse are multivariate, we have also begun to become aware that many other individuals in our society with psychiatric or other problems also suffer, to varying degrees, from substance abuse. These problems may be considered secondary by vari ous specialists or treatment personnel; but nevertheless, they are prob lems, and what disorder is primary or secondary in a given individual may often be very difficult to determine in a meaningful fashion. Thus, within the past decade, research studies have reported significant inci dences of substance abuse/or misuse in high school and college-aged populations, in medical populations, and in individuals with other psy chiatric disorders such as schizophrenia, depression, and the anxiety and personality disorders. Yet to date little has been done to bring together and systematize this widely scattered data that describes the presence of substance abuse problems in various populations.
Substance Abuse And Psychopathology
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Author : Steven M. Mirin
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1984
Substance Abuse And Psychopathology written by Steven M. Mirin and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with Mental disorders categories.
Psychopathology And Addictive Disorders
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Author : Roger Meyer
language : en
Publisher: Guilford Press
Release Date : 1986
Psychopathology And Addictive Disorders written by Roger Meyer and has been published by Guilford Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Psychology categories.
Dr. Meyer has gathered a distinguished group of academicians and clinicians who provide a comprehensive review of all the complex relationships between substance abuse and psychopathology. The recent escalation of research on the role of personality and psychopathology on addictive disorders and the understanding of the etiology, diagnosis, and treatment that the research has produced has been brought together in this timely contribution. PSYCHOPATHOLOGY AND ADDICTIVE DISORDERS is a landmark text in an area of increasing importance. It should be read by anyone who is interested in any aspect of the study or treatment of individuals with alcohol or drug problems.
Psychopathology Substance Related And Impulse Control Disorders
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Author : Gary Elliott
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2014-06-16
Psychopathology Substance Related And Impulse Control Disorders written by Gary Elliott and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-16 with Psychology categories.
Seminar paper from the year 2013 in the subject Psychology - Clinical Psychology, Psychopathology, Prevention, ( Atlantic International University ), language: English, abstract: The drugs mentioned in this paper each have their own specific effects on the user but they are similar in the manner in which they are used and the treatment used when working with the abuser. A ‘substance’ is a chemical compound that alters behaviour or mood when ingested. This group includes alcohol, nicotine, caffeine, heroin and cocaine along with chocolate and soft drinks. The vast majority of users of the ‘safe’ drugs are not perceived as addicts, they can be equally as addictive and harmful to one’s health. There is a clear distinction between a user and an abuser of drugs. ‘Substance use’ suggests that the individual ingests the drug in moderate amounts that have no significant effect on their social, educational or occupational functionality. The drug has the ability, based on the quantity ingested to create impaired judgement, mood changes and lowered motor ability; this result is referred to as intoxication. ‘Substance abuse’ as an extension of ‘use’ is really defined on how the use of the drug affects the individual’s relationships, his work or education and whether it causes him to place himself or others in physically dangerous situations (Barlow & Durand: 2005). ‘Drug dependence’ is often described as addiction. There is however some disagreement in how we best define substance dependence (Woody & Cacciola: 1997). One definition would explain how the individual requires systematically greater quantities of the drug to experience the same level of intoxication (tolerance), and will behave negatively if the drug is not ingested (withdrawal) (Franklin & Frances: 1999). An alternate view on substance dependence pertains to the behaviour that focuses on finding the required drug as a dependence indicator. A different view of substance dependence focuses on the drug seeking behaviour itself as an indication of dependence. The repetitive ingestion of the drug, an increased need for more of the drug and the likelihood that re-use of the drug will occur after a period of abstinence; are all behaviours that help to define the extent of the drug dependence. These behaviours have a psychological component and these in conjunction with physiological components of tolerance and withdrawal make for a better understanding of substance dependence. Many people are able to ‘enjoy’ a glass of wine ...
The Existential Structure Of Substance Misuse
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Author : Guilherme Messas
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-02-01
The Existential Structure Of Substance Misuse written by Guilherme Messas and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-01 with Medical categories.
This book contributes to one of the most challenging areas of mental health: substance misuse. Its focus is on the psychopathological experiences associated with it: both the consequences of substance misuse and the existential vulnerabilities that lead to it, even if such a clear-cut distinction is rarely possible. The work brings an innovative perspective to the issue, as it draws on two scientific fields whose association has not yet been fully explored: phenomenological psychopathology and substance misuse studies. The association of these two perspectives could build a greater understanding of this important topic and be of practical help to a wide array of professionals in their clinical practice. The structure of the book is inspired by this overall perspective. Its division into three parts is designed to introduce the reader, in a stepwise manner, to the complexities of the theme, based on the latest advances in the specific literature. The broad objective of this work is therefore to offer a useful instrument for mental health clinicians, psychiatrists, psychologists, nurses, undergraduate students of these disciplines, and all substance abuse workers.
Substance Use Disorders
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Author : Perry M. Duncan
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2020-09-17
Substance Use Disorders written by Perry M. Duncan and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-17 with Medical categories.
Cognitive-behavioural principles are integrated with genetic and psychiatric factors to explain addiction's causes and consequences.
Psychosocial Constructs Of Alcoholism And Substance Abuse
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Author : Barry Stimmel
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-10-14
Psychosocial Constructs Of Alcoholism And Substance Abuse written by Barry Stimmel and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-14 with Psychology categories.
Originally published in 1983, in an attempt to provide a broader knowledge base to aid both treatment and prevention, experts examine topics such as the need for an holistic approach to therapy, sexual functioning, drug abusing youths in inner city neighbourhoods, the role of the family, and much more.
Genes Environment And Psychopathology
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Author : Kenneth S. Kendler
language : en
Publisher: Guilford Press
Release Date : 2007-11-01
Genes Environment And Psychopathology written by Kenneth S. Kendler and has been published by Guilford Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-11-01 with Psychology categories.
This groundbreaking volume synthesizes the results of the Virginia Adult Twin Study of Psychiatric and Substance Use Disorders, which yielded longitudinal data on more than 9,000 individuals. The authors trace how risk for depression, anxiety, eating disorders, antisocial behavior, alcoholism, and substance abuse emerges from the interplay of a variety of genetic and environmental influences. Major questions addressed include whether risk is disorder-specific, how to distinguish between correlational and causal genetic and evironmental factors, sex differences in risk, and how risk and protective factors interact over time. The book also summarizes the conceptual underpinnings of the study and describes key methodological challenges and innovations.
Substance Abuse And Psychopathology
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Author : Mirin
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1987-07-01
Substance Abuse And Psychopathology written by Mirin and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987-07-01 with categories.
Substance Abuse As Symptom
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Author : Louis S. Berger
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-05-13
Substance Abuse As Symptom written by Louis S. Berger and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-13 with Psychology categories.
What can psychoanalysis contribute to an understanding of the etiology, treatment, and prevention of substance abuse? Here, Louis Berger contests both the orthodox view of substance abuse as a "disease" explicable within the medical model, and the fashionable dissenting view that substance abuse is a habit controllable through the "willpower" fostered by superficial treatment approaches. According to Berger, substance abuse is first and foremost a symptom. He argues that it is only by grasping this fact that we can understand why standard approaches to treatment and prevention have failed. Berger invokes a wide spectrum of recent analytic insights about infant and child development, the psychology of narcissism, and primitive character disorders in making the case that substance abuse masks serious preoedipal (or "midrange") psychopathology. Such psychopathology, operating at both cultural and person levels, explains why certain individuals become dependent on illicit drugs; it is equally revelatory of why the substance abuse "establishment" -- and society at large -- continues to misconstrue the nature of the problem and to proffer ill-conceived and ineffective remedies. After thoroughly examining the motives, conscious and unconscious, that maintain "mainstream" myths about substance abuse, Berger points the way to alternative approaches to prevention and treatment.