Superfund Cercla
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Cercla Superfund Orientation Manual
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992
Cercla Superfund Orientation Manual written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Hazardous substances categories.
Cercla
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Author : Carole Stern Switzer
language : en
Publisher: American Bar Association
Release Date : 2002
Cercla written by Carole Stern Switzer and has been published by American Bar Association this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Law categories.
This is the fifth book in a series that concentrates on basic information for the environmental law practitioner. In this instance, the focus is on the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980.
The Feasibility And Desirability Of Alternative Tax Systems For Superfund Cercla Section 301 A 1 G Study
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1984
The Feasibility And Desirability Of Alternative Tax Systems For Superfund Cercla Section 301 A 1 G Study written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with categories.
Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation And Liability Act A Summary Of Superfund Cleanup Authorities And Related Provisions Of The Act
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Author : David M. Bearden
language : en
Publisher: Createspace Independent Pub
Release Date : 2012-08-10
Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation And Liability Act A Summary Of Superfund Cleanup Authorities And Related Provisions Of The Act written by David M. Bearden and has been published by Createspace Independent Pub this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-08-10 with Political Science categories.
Congress enacted the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA; P.L. 96-510) in response to a growing desire for the federal government to ensure the cleanup of the nation's most contaminated sites to protect the public from potential harm. The Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 (P.L. 99-499, SARA) clarified the applicability of the statute's requirements to federal facilities, and modified various response, liability, and enforcement provisions. Several other laws also have amended CERCLA for specific purposes, including relief from cleanup liability for certain categories of parties, and the authorization of federal assistance for the cleanup of abandoned or idled “brownfields” where the presence or perception of contamination may impede economic redevelopment. CERCLA authorizes cleanup and enforcement actions to respond to actual or threatened releases of hazardous substances into the environment, but generally excludes releases of petroleum and certain other materials covered by other federal laws. Considering the limitation of federal resources to address the many contaminated sites across the United States, CERCLA directs the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to maintain a National Priorities List (NPL) to identify the most hazardous sites for the purpose of prioritizing cleanup actions. The states and the public may participate in federal cleanup decisions at NPL sites. The states primarily are responsible for pursuing the cleanup of sites not listed on the NPL, with the federal role at these sites limited mainly to addressing emergency situations. CERCLA established a broad liability scheme that holds past and current owners and operators of facilities from which a release occurs financially responsible for cleanup costs, natural resource damages, and the costs of federal public health studies. At waste disposal sites, generators of the wastes and transporters of the wastes who selected the site for disposal also are liable under CERCLA. The liability of these “potentially responsible parties” (PRPs) has been interpreted by the courts to be strict, joint and several, and retroactive. At contaminated federal facilities, federal agencies are subject to liability under CERCLA as the owners and operators of those facilities on behalf of the United States. Federal agencies also may be liable in instances in which an agency generated or transported waste for disposal at a non-federal facility. CERCLA established the Hazardous Substance Superfund Trust Fund to pay for the cleanup of sites where the PRPs cannot be found or cannot pay. A combination of special taxes on industry and general taxpayer revenues originally financed the Superfund Trust Fund, but the authority to collect the industry taxes expired on December 31, 1995. Over time, Congress increased the contribution of general revenues to make up for the shortfall from the expired industry taxes. General revenues now provide most of the funding for the trust fund, but other monies continue to contribute some revenues (i.e., cost-recoveries from PRPs, fines and penalties for violations of cleanup requirements, and interest on the trust fund balance). The availability of these trust fund monies under the Superfund program is subject to appropriations by Congress. Private settlement funds deposited into site-specific Special Accounts within the Superfund Trust Fund also are available to EPA, but are not subject to discretionary appropriations. Considering the liability of the federal government at its own facilities, the cleanup of federal facilities is not funded with Superfund Trust Fund monies under the Superfund program, but with other federal monies appropriated to the agencies responsible for administering the facilities. However, EPA and the states remain responsible for overseeing and enforcing the implementation of CERCLA at federal facilities to ensure that applicable cleanup requirements are met.
Superfund Cercla
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Author : Idaho State Bar. Meeting
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994
Superfund Cercla written by Idaho State Bar. Meeting and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Hazardous waste sites categories.
Superfund Law And Procedure
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Author : Allan Topol
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992
Superfund Law And Procedure written by Allan Topol and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Hazardous substances categories.
Superfund Deskbook
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Author : Allison Rumsey
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014
Superfund Deskbook written by Allison Rumsey and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Hazardous waste sites categories.
The "Deskbook" combines expert analysis and key statutory and policy materials, resulting in a user-friendly reference source that provides a thorough grounding in Superfund law and policy.
The Feasibility And Desirability Of Alternative Tax Systems For Superfund Cercla Section 301 A 1 G Study
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1984
The Feasibility And Desirability Of Alternative Tax Systems For Superfund Cercla Section 301 A 1 G Study written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with Government publications categories.
Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation And Liability Act
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Author : David M. Bearden
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012-11-11
Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation And Liability Act written by David M. Bearden and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-11 with categories.
Superfund Reassessment And Reauthorization
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Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Environment and Public Works. Subcommittee on Superfund, Waste Control, and Risk Assessment
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
Superfund Reassessment And Reauthorization written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Environment and Public Works. Subcommittee on Superfund, Waste Control, and Risk Assessment and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Environmental law categories.