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Symbole Munzen 1800 2010


Symbole Munzen 1800 2010
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Symbole Munzen 1800 2010


Symbole Munzen 1800 2010
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Author : Alex Torn
language : de
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Release Date : 2016-06-05

Symbole Munzen 1800 2010 written by Alex Torn and has been published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-06-05 with categories.


Die Münzen verwenden verschiedene Symbole. Die weit verbreiteten Symbole - das Hakenkreuz und "Star of David". In diesem Papier betrachten wir die Verteilung dieser Symbole auf den Münzen seit 1800.



The Oxford Handbook Of Latin Palaeography


The Oxford Handbook Of Latin Palaeography
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Author : Frank T. Coulson
language : en
Publisher: Oxford Handbooks
Release Date : 2020

The Oxford Handbook Of Latin Palaeography written by Frank T. Coulson and has been published by Oxford Handbooks this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Foreign Language Study categories.


Latin books are among the most numerous surviving artifacts of the Late Antique, Mediaeval, and Renaissance periods in European history; written in a variety of formats and scripts, they preserve the literary, philosophical, scientific, and religious heritage of the West. The Oxford Handbook of Latin Palaeography surveys these books, with special emphasis on the variety of scripts in which they were written. Palaeography, in the strictest sense, examines how the changing styles of script and the fluctuating shapes of individual letters allow the date and the place of production of books to be determined. More broadly conceived, palaeography examines the totality of early book production, ownership, dissemination, and use. The Oxford Handbook of Latin Palaeography includes essays on major types of script (Uncial, Insular, Beneventan, Visigothic, Gothic, etc.), describing what defines these distinct script types, and outlining when and where they were used. It expands on previous handbooks of the subject by incorporating select essays on less well-studied periods and regions, in particular late mediaeval Eastern Europe. The Oxford Handbook of Latin Palaeography is also distinguished from prior handbooks by its extensive focus on codicology and on the cultural settings and contexts of mediaeval books. Essays treat of various important features, formats, styles, and genres of mediaeval books, and of representative mediaeval libraries as intellectual centers. Additional studies explore questions of orality and the written word, the book trade, glossing and glossaries, and manuscript cataloguing. The extensive plates and figures in the volume will provide readers wtih clear illustrations of the major points, and the succinct bibliographies in each essay will direct them to more detailed works in the field.



Bayern M Nzen Und Medaillen


Bayern M Nzen Und Medaillen
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Author : Manfred Miller
language : de
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2019-05-22

Bayern M Nzen Und Medaillen written by Manfred Miller and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-22 with Antiques & Collectibles categories.


Ab 1180 wurde das verkleinerte Bayern als Territorialherzogtum von den Wittelsbachern regiert, die bis zum Ende der Monarchie 1918 an der Macht blieben. 1214 fiel auch die Pfalz von den Welfen an die Wittelsbacher. Bayern erlebte von 1255 bis 1503 eine Periode zahlreicher Teilungen in Einzelherzogtümer. Kurz vor der Wiedervereinigung erlangte Ludwig IV. 1328 als erster Wittelsbacher die Kaiserwürde, was für Bayern einen neuen Höhepunkt der Macht bedeutete. Gleichzeitig löste sich jedoch das Fürsterzbistum Salzburg endgültig vom Mutterland Bayern. Im Hausvertrag von Pavia von 1329 teilte Ludwig den Besitz in eine pfäl-zische Linie mit der Rheinpfalz und der später so genannten Oberpfalz und in eine altbayerische Linie auf. Die von ihm neu hinzugewonnenen Gebiete Brandenburg, Tirol, die nieder-ländischen Provinzen Holland, Seeland und Friesland sowie der Hennegau gingen unter seinen Nachfolgern sehr bald wieder verloren. Tirol fiel 1363 an die Habsburger, Brandenburg 1373 an die Luxemburger. Mit der Goldenen Bulle 1356 ging die Kurwürde für die altbayerische Linie an die der Pfalz verloren. Nach dem Aussterben der altbayerischen Linie der Wittelsbacher entstand 1777 das Doppel-Kurfürstentum Kurpfalz-Bayern unter der Regentschaft des Kurfürsten Karl Theodor aus der pfälzischen Linie der Wittelsbacher.



M Nzsammlung Enthaltend Die Wichtigsten Seit Dem Westph Lischen Frieden Bis Zum Jahre 1800 Gepr Gten Gold Und Silber M Nzen S Mmtlicher L Nder Und St Dte


M Nzsammlung Enthaltend Die Wichtigsten Seit Dem Westph Lischen Frieden Bis Zum Jahre 1800 Gepr Gten Gold Und Silber M Nzen S Mmtlicher L Nder Und St Dte
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Author : Fliessbach
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 1853

M Nzsammlung Enthaltend Die Wichtigsten Seit Dem Westph Lischen Frieden Bis Zum Jahre 1800 Gepr Gten Gold Und Silber M Nzen S Mmtlicher L Nder Und St Dte written by Fliessbach and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1853 with categories.




The Jesus Handbook


The Jesus Handbook
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Author : Jens Schröter
language : en
Publisher: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
Release Date : 2022-11-17

The Jesus Handbook written by Jens Schröter and has been published by Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-11-17 with Religion categories.


An authoritative handbook on Jesus, his world, the outcomes of his life, and the quests to locate him in history. The Jesus Handbook is an indispensable reference work featuring essays from an international team of renowned scholars on the significance and meaning of the life of Jesus of Nazareth. Rooted in historical-critical methodology, it emphasizes a diversity of perspectives and provides a spectrum of possible interpretations rather than a single unified portrait of Jesus. The Handbook’s dozens of authors—Jewish, Roman Catholic, and Protestant—all remain committed to the principle of interpreting the life of Jesus in context, while also giving due diligence to the implications of archaeological evidence and recent discourses in the hermeneutics of history. After an introduction that lays out the considerations of the task at hand, the authors survey the history of Jesus research and take a close look at the historical material itself—textual and otherwise. From this foundation, the Handbook then details the life of Jesus before at last exploring the reception and effects of Jesus’s life after his death, especially in the first centuries CE. With this wealth of information available in a single volume, scholars and students of the New Testament and early Christianity—and anyone interested in the search for the historical Jesus—will find The Jesus Handbook to be a resource that they return to time and again for both its breadth and depth. Contributors: Sven-Olav Back, Knut Backhaus, Reinhard von Bendemann, Albrecht Beutel, Darrell L. Bock, Martina Böhm, Cilliers Breytenbach, James G. Crossley, Lutz Doering, Martin Ebner, Craig A. Evans, Jörg Frey, Yair Furstenberg, Simon Gathercole, Christine Gerber, Katharina Heyden, Friedrich W. Horn, Stephen Hultgren, Christine Jacobi, Jeremiah J. Johnston, Thomas Kazen, Chris Keith, John S. Kloppenborg, Bernd Kollmann, Michael Labahn, Hermut Löhr, Steve Mason, Tobias Nicklas, Markus Öhler, Martin Ohst, Karl-Heinrich Ostmeyer, James Carleton Paget, Rachel Schär, Eckart David Schmidt, Jens Schröter, Daniel R. Schwartz, Markus Tiwald, David du Toit, Joseph Verheyden, Samuel Vollenweider, Ulrich Volp, Annette Weissenrieder, Michael Wolter, Jürgen K. Zangenberg, Christiane Zimmermann, and Ruben Zimmermann.



Germany


Germany
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Author : Neil MacGregor
language : en
Publisher: Vintage
Release Date : 2015-09-29

Germany written by Neil MacGregor and has been published by Vintage this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-09-29 with History categories.


For the past 140 years, Germany has been the central power in continental europe. Twenty-five years ago a new German state came into being. How much do we really understand this new Germany, and how do its people understand themselves? Neil MacGregor argues that, uniquely for any European country, no coherent, overarching narrative of Germany's history can be constructed, for in Germany both geography and history have always been unstable. Its frontiers have constantly shifted. Königsberg, home to the greatest German philosopher, Immanuel Kant, is now Kaliningrad, Russia; Strasbourg, in whose cathedral Wolfgang von Geothe, Germany's greatest writer, discovered the distinctiveness of his country's art and history, now lies within the borders of France. For most of the five hundred years covered by this book Germany has been composed of many separate political units, each with a distinct history. And any comfortable national story Germans might have told themselves before 1914 was destroyed by the events of the following thirty years. German history may be inherently fragmented, but it contains a large number of widely shared memories, awarenesses, and experiences; examining some of these is the purpose of this book. MacGregor chooses objects and ideas, people and places that still resonate in the new Germany—porcelain from Dresden and rubble from its ruins, Bauhaus design and the German sausage, the crown of Charlemagne and the gates of Buchenwald—to show us something of its collective imagination. There has never been a book about Germany quite like it.



Ecology Economy And State Formation In Early Modern Germany


Ecology Economy And State Formation In Early Modern Germany
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Author : Paul Warde
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2006-06-29

Ecology Economy And State Formation In Early Modern Germany written by Paul Warde and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-06-29 with History categories.


This is an innovative analysis of the agrarian world and growth of government in early modern Germany through the medium of pre-industrial society's most basic material resource, wood. Paul Warde offers a regional study of south-west Germany from the late fifteenth to the early eighteenth century, demonstrating the stability of the economy and social structure through periods of demographic pressure, warfare and epidemic. He casts light on the nature of 'wood shortages' and societal response to environmental challenge, and shows how institutional responses largely based on preventing local conflict were poor at adapting to optimise the management of resources. Warde further argues for the inadequacy of models that oppose the 'market' to a 'natural economy' in understanding economic behaviour. This is a major contribution to debates about the sustainability of peasant society in early modern Europe, and to the growth of ecological approaches to history and historical geography.



Bally A History Of Footwear In The Interwar Period


Bally A History Of Footwear In The Interwar Period
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Author : Anna-Brigitte Schlittler
language : en
Publisher: transcript Verlag
Release Date : 2021-02-28

Bally A History Of Footwear In The Interwar Period written by Anna-Brigitte Schlittler and has been published by transcript Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-28 with Social Science categories.


Carl Franz Bally founded a shoe factory in Switzerland in 1851. Within decades, the Bally name had achieved worldwide recognition for its high-quality footwear. The history of modern footwear can be traced through the lens of Bally's corporate evolution. This book brings together the results of research on such topics as the economic importance of fashion, Bally's fortunes in the US, the career of shoe design, the sourcing and use of materials, and the rise of strategic product display. The research focuses on the 1930s and 1940s: years of economic crisis and war, characterized by a wide diversity of designs and increasing variety in product range. Shortages also led to experiments with materials and technical innovations. Featuring numerous points of contact with adjacent fields of historical study, this publication marks a contribution to the history of fashion as the history of industrially manufactured products.



K Nker Auktion 389 M Nzen Und Medaillen Aus Antike Mittelalter Und Neuzeit U A Spezialsammlung Bremen Verden Sowie Sachsen Die Sammlung Dr Walter Kemlein Teil 2 Eine Bedeutende Sammlung J Discher Medaillen Numismatische Literatur


K Nker Auktion 389 M Nzen Und Medaillen Aus Antike Mittelalter Und Neuzeit U A Spezialsammlung Bremen Verden Sowie Sachsen Die Sammlung Dr Walter Kemlein Teil 2 Eine Bedeutende Sammlung J Discher Medaillen Numismatische Literatur
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Author : Fritz Rudolf Künker GmbH & Co. KG
language : de
Publisher: Numismatischer Verlag Künker
Release Date : 2023-05-12

K Nker Auktion 389 M Nzen Und Medaillen Aus Antike Mittelalter Und Neuzeit U A Spezialsammlung Bremen Verden Sowie Sachsen Die Sammlung Dr Walter Kemlein Teil 2 Eine Bedeutende Sammlung J Discher Medaillen Numismatische Literatur written by Fritz Rudolf Künker GmbH & Co. KG and has been published by Numismatischer Verlag Künker this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-05-12 with History categories.




Empires And Exchanges In Eurasian Late Antiquity


Empires And Exchanges In Eurasian Late Antiquity
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Author : Nicola Di Cosmo
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2020-08-20

Empires And Exchanges In Eurasian Late Antiquity written by Nicola Di Cosmo and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-20 with History categories.


Empires and Exchanges in Eurasian Late Antiquity offers an integrated picture of Rome, China, Iran, and the Steppes during a formative period of world history. In the half millennium between 250 and 750 CE, settled empires underwent deep structural changes, while various nomadic peoples of the steppes (Huns, Avars, Turks, and others) experienced significant interactions and movements that changed their societies, cultures, and economies. This was a transformational era, a time when Roman, Persian, and Chinese monarchs were mutually aware of court practices, and when Christians and Buddhists criss-crossed the Eurasian lands together with merchants and armies. It was a time of greater circulation of ideas as well as material goods. This volume provides a conceptual frame for locating these developments in the same space and time. Without arguing for uniformity, it illuminates the interconnections and networks that tied countless local cultural expressions to far-reaching inter-regional ones.