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System Im Umbruch


System Im Umbruch
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Balancing The Skills Equation


Balancing The Skills Equation
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Author : Hayward, Geoff
language : en
Publisher: Policy Press
Release Date : 2004-10-27

Balancing The Skills Equation written by Hayward, Geoff and has been published by Policy Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-10-27 with Political Science categories.


Governments worldwide assume that national competitiveness can be improved by developing workforce skills. This book critically examines this 'high skills' vision at both policy and practice levels. It challenges an oversimplified policy rhetoric that underestimates the complexity of the processes involved in developing a skilled workforce. The book focuses on key issues relating to the high skills agenda: skills and political economy; different investment strategies for producing skills; qualification systems and learning. A multidisciplinary team of authors from a range of disciplines, including economics, management and education, provides the cross-cutting international and comparative analysis. Editorial comment links their explorations to wider questions of skill formation processes and overarching questions are addressed through in-depth analysis of the roles of higher education, apprenticeship and formal school learning in skill formation.



New Approaches To Vocational Education In Europe


New Approaches To Vocational Education In Europe
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Author : Regina H. Mulder
language : en
Publisher: Symposium Books Ltd
Release Date : 2004-05-10

New Approaches To Vocational Education In Europe written by Regina H. Mulder and has been published by Symposium Books Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-05-10 with Education categories.


This book investigates issues surrounding the concept of complex learning-teaching environments. The first part provides an overview of general themes connected to complex learning-teaching environments, and sheds some light on the theoretical background of the concept. The second part demonstrates how the idea of complex learning-teaching environments influences the particular training contexts in different countries.



National Systems Of Innovation In Comparison


National Systems Of Innovation In Comparison
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Author : Ulrich Schmoch
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-09-09

National Systems Of Innovation In Comparison written by Ulrich Schmoch and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-09-09 with Computers categories.


The concept of National Systems of Innovation was introduced as a method to describe the various elements which contribute to innovation performance and their interaction. In this book, the innovation structures of a broad set of countries are compared. It provides more than a pure compilation of quantitative indicators for international benchmarking, supporting an appropriate interpretation of the referring results and suggesting relevant conclusions for innovation policy.



International Handbook Of Research In Professional And Practice Based Learning


International Handbook Of Research In Professional And Practice Based Learning
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Author : Stephen Billett
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-07-15

International Handbook Of Research In Professional And Practice Based Learning written by Stephen Billett and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-15 with Education categories.


The International Handbook of Research in Professional and Practice-based Learning discusses what constitutes professionalism, examines the concepts and practices of professional and practice-based learning, including associated research traditions and educational provisions. It also explores professional learning in institutions of higher and vocational education as well the practice settings where professionals work and learn, focusing on both initial and ongoing development and how that learning is assessed. The Handbook features research from expert contributors in education, studies of the professions, and accounts of research methodologies from a range of informing disciplines. It is organized in two parts. The first part sets out conceptions of professionalism at work, how professions, work and learning can be understood, and examines the kinds of institutional practices organized for developing occupational capacities. The second part focuses on procedural issues associated with learning for and through professional practice, and how assessment of professional capacities might progress. The key premise of this Handbook is that during both initial and ongoing professional development, individual learning processes are influenced and shaped through their professional environment and practices. Moreover, in turn, the practice and processes of learning through practice are shaped by their development, all of which are required to be understood through a range of research orientations, methods and findings. This Handbook will appeal to academics working in fields of professional practice, including those who are concerned about developing these capacities in their students. In addition, students and research students will also find this Handbook a key reference resource to the field.



Education In Germany Since Unification


Education In Germany Since Unification
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Author : David Phillips
language : en
Publisher: Symposium Books Ltd
Release Date : 2000-01-01

Education In Germany Since Unification written by David Phillips and has been published by Symposium Books Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-01-01 with Education categories.


This volume is concerned with aspects of education in Germany over the 10 years prior to 2000, focusing on schools, teachers, vocational training and higher education in those eastern parts of the Federal Republic which formerly constituted the territory of the German Democratic Republic. The articles deal with notions of transition and adaptation at a time of considerable upheaval and rapid change. There is a particular focus in some contributions on the problems involved in conducting research on the views of teachers involved in complex processes of adjustment to a new status quo.



From System Transformation To European Integration


From System Transformation To European Integration
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Author : Werner Meske
language : en
Publisher: LIT Verlag Münster
Release Date : 2004

From System Transformation To European Integration written by Werner Meske and has been published by LIT Verlag Münster this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with History categories.


Science and technology in the former socialist Central and East European countries underwent a period of transformation in the last decade of the 20th century. With respect to the past, this represents the restructuring of the old system; with respect to the 21st century, however, it was the turbulent starting phase in the transition to new national innovation systems. Based on the authors' many years of research in this area the book analyses these processes in detail for 14 countries, reveals common features and differences in the transitional phase and inferres the prospects for the development of science and technology in Eastern Europe in the framework of EU enlargement.



Transitions In Vocational Education


Transitions In Vocational Education
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Author : Jürgen Seifried
language : en
Publisher: Verlag Barbara Budrich
Release Date : 2013-10-02

Transitions In Vocational Education written by Jürgen Seifried and has been published by Verlag Barbara Budrich this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-02 with Education categories.


This volume focuses on the different passages and transitions in Vocational Education and professional work life. Exploring the personal experiences of coping with the transition from school to vocational education, vocational education to work, and – finally – within work life, the book takes account of the rapidly changing conditions under which these processes take place.



The Role Of Vocational Education And Training In Promoting Lifelong Learning In Germany And England


The Role Of Vocational Education And Training In Promoting Lifelong Learning In Germany And England
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Author : Alexandra Dehmel
language : en
Publisher: Symposium Books Ltd
Release Date : 2005-05-16

The Role Of Vocational Education And Training In Promoting Lifelong Learning In Germany And England written by Alexandra Dehmel and has been published by Symposium Books Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-05-16 with Education categories.


Following the Introduction, the emergence of lifelong learning as the central strategy in the EU’s education and training policy is described in Chapter Two. Illustrated in a historical and international context, it reveals where the idea of lifelong learning has come from and how it has developed up to the present day. A particular focus is on EU policy after the mid-1990s as well as on the EU’s concept of lifelong learning and its objectives. Since lifelong learning is a complex concept, the provision of a broad perspective on VET in Germany and England seems inevitable in order to examine how VET fosters lifelong learning. Therefore, Deißinger’s concept of qualification styles, which explicitly aims at providing a multidimensional approach that reveals the complexities and singularities of VET systems, serves as the basis of Chapter Three to describe the main patterns of VET in Germany and England. The focus lies on initial training, though the whole system is taken into account. Chapter Four explicitly builds on Chapter Three. It examines the role of VET in promoting lifelong learning in Germany and England. The six Key Messages of the EU’s Memorandum on Lifelong Learning serve as the analytical framework for the investigation. Chapter Five summarises the findings and draws conclusions. It reveals that the approaches for promoting lifelong learning as well as the perceptions of lifelong learning differ. These findings are embedded in the wider context of EU education and training policy. The EU policy on lifelong learning is regarded critically, and attention is drawn to further research questions. Appendices provide additional information to illustrate specific aspects of some of the issues in the main text in greater detail.



Cross National Attraction In Education


Cross National Attraction In Education
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Author : Hubert Ertl
language : en
Publisher: Symposium Books Ltd
Release Date : 2006-05-15

Cross National Attraction In Education written by Hubert Ertl and has been published by Symposium Books Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-05-15 with Education categories.


The comparison and borrowing of national policies is a widespread phenomenon in all major policy areas. In education, the PISA study has resulted in a renewed interest in cross-national comparison and reception of policies. In particular, the unexpectedly low results of Germany in the PISA study have sparked increased interest in educational policies and practice elsewhere. The chapters cover a wide variety of educational sectors: vocational education and training, preparation for career choice, citizenship education, secondary and higher education, teacher training and language learning policy. These chapters are framed by more general accounts of the influence of foreign educational reform on national reform agendas and the German reaction to the results of the PISA study. This book provides insights into educational policy formation and implementation of policies into educational practice in England and Germany from a comparative perspective, and is aimed at academics, students, policy makers and the wider public with an interest in the latest developments in the long-standing mutual interest in educational matters in the two countries.



Distance Rating Systems And Enterprise Finance


Distance Rating Systems And Enterprise Finance
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Author : Franz Flögel
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-07-27

Distance Rating Systems And Enterprise Finance written by Franz Flögel and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-27 with Business & Economics categories.


In response to the credit crunch during the global financial crisis of 2007–2008, many have called for the re-establishment of regional banks in the UK and elsewhere. In this context, Germany’s regional banking system, with its more than 1,400 small and regional savings banks and cooperative banks, is viewed as a role model in the financing of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). However, in line with the ‘death of distance’ debate, the universal application of ICT-based scoring and rating systems potentially obviates the necessity for proximity to reduce information asymmetries between banks and SMEs, calling into question the key advantage of regional banks. Utilising novel ethnographic findings from full-time participant observation and interviews, this book presents intimate insights into regional savings banks and compares their SME lending practices with large, nationwide-operating commercial banks in Germany. The ethnographic insights are contextualised by concise description of the three-pillar German banking system, covering bank regulation, structural and geographical developments, and enterprise finance. Furthermore, the book advances an original theoretical approach that combines classical banking theories with insights from social studies of finance on the (ontological) foundation of new realism. Ethnographic findings reveal varying distances of credit granting depending on the rating results, i.e. large banks allocate considerable credit-granting authority to local staff and therefore challenge the proximity advantages of regional banks. Nevertheless, by presenting case studies of lending to SMEs, the book demonstrates the ability of regional banks to capitalise on proximity when screening and monitoring financially distressed SMEs and explains why the suggestion that ICT can substitute for proximity in SME lending has to be rejected.