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Technology And Technical Sciences In History


Technology And Technical Sciences In History
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History And Philosophy Of Science And Technology Volume Iv


History And Philosophy Of Science And Technology Volume Iv
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Author : Pablo Lorenzano
language : en
Publisher: EOLSS Publications
Release Date : 2010-09-27

History And Philosophy Of Science And Technology Volume Iv written by Pablo Lorenzano and has been published by EOLSS Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-09-27 with categories.


History and Philosophy of Science and Technology is a component of Encyclopedia of Physical Sciences, Engineering and Technology Resources in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. The Theme on History and Philosophy of Science and Technology in four volumes covers several topics such as: Introduction to the Philosophy of Science; The Nature and Structure of Scientific Theories Natural Science; A Short History of Molecular Biology; The Structure of the Darwinian Argument In The Origin of Species; History of Measurement Theory; Episodes of XX Century Cosmology: A Historical Approach; Philosophy of Economics; Social Sciences: Historical And Philosophical Overview of Methods And Goals; Introduction to Ethics of Science and Technology; The Ethics of Science and Technology; The Control of Nature and the Origins of The Dichotomy Between Fact And Value; Science and Empires: The Geo-Epistemic Location of Knowledge; Science and Religion; Scientific Knowledge and Religious Knowledge - Significant Epistemological Reference Points; Thing Called Philosophy of Technology; Transitions from Function-Oriented To Effect-Oriented Technologies. Some Thought on the Nature of Modern Technology; Technical Agency and Sources of Technological Pessimism These four volumes are aimed at a broad spectrum of audiences: University and College Students, Educators and Research Personnel.



Science And Technology In World History


Science And Technology In World History
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Author : James Edward McClellan
language : en
Publisher: JHU Press
Release Date : 2006-04-14

Science And Technology In World History written by James Edward McClellan and has been published by JHU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-04-14 with History categories.


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The Historiography Of Contemporary Science And Technology


The Historiography Of Contemporary Science And Technology
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Author : Thomas Söderquist
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-01-11

The Historiography Of Contemporary Science And Technology written by Thomas Söderquist and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-11 with History categories.


More than ninety percent of all scientific history has been made during the last half century. So far, however, only a fraction of historical scholarship has dealt with this period. Merely a decade ago, most scientific historians considered recent science - the scientific culture created, lived and remembered by contemporary scientists - an area of study best left to the historical actors themselves.



Technen Elements Of Recent History Of Information Technologies With Epistemological Conclusions


Technen Elements Of Recent History Of Information Technologies With Epistemological Conclusions
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Author : Andrzej Piotr Wierzbicki
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-07-25

Technen Elements Of Recent History Of Information Technologies With Epistemological Conclusions written by Andrzej Piotr Wierzbicki and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-25 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The book expresses the conviction that the art of creating tools – Greek techne – changes its character together with the change of civilization epochs and co-determines such changes. This does not mean that tools typical for a civilization epoch determine it completely, but they change our way of perceiving and interpreting the world. There might have been many such epochs in the history of human civilization (much more than the three waves of agricultural, industrial and information civilization). This is expressed by the title Technen of the book, where n denotes a subsequent civilization epoch. During last fifty years we observed a decomposition of the old episteme (understood as a way of creating and interpreting knowledge characteristic for a given civilization epoch) of modernism, which was an episteme typical for industrial civilization. Today, the world is differently understood by the representatives of three different cultural spheres: of strict and natural sciences; of human and social sciences (especially by their part inclined towards postmodernism) and technical sciences that have a different episteme than even that of strict and natural sciences. Thus, we observe today not two cultures, but three different episteme. The book consists of four parts. First contains basic epistemological observations, second is devoted to selected elements of recent history of information technologies, third contains more detailed epistemological and general discussions, fourth specifies conclusions. The book is written from the cognitive perspective of technical sciences, with a full awareness – and discussion – of its differences from the cognitive perspective of strict sciences or human and social sciences. The main thesis of the book is that informational revolution will probably lead to a formation of a new episteme. The book includes discussions of many issues related to such general perspective, such as what is technology proper; what is intuition from a perspective of technology and of evolutionary naturalism; what are the reasons for and how large are the delays between a fundamental invention and its broad social utilization; what is the fundamental logical error (using paradoxes that are not real, only apparent) of the tradition of sceptical philosophy; what are rational foundations and examples of emergence of order out of chaos; whether civilization development based on two positive feedbacks between science, technology and the market might lead inevitably to a self-destruction of human civilization; etc.



Technical Innovation In American History


Technical Innovation In American History
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Author : Rosanne Welch
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

Technical Innovation In American History written by Rosanne Welch and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with categories.




The History And Heritage Of Scientific And Technological Information Systems


The History And Heritage Of Scientific And Technological Information Systems
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Author : W. Boyd Rayward
language : en
Publisher: Information Today, Inc.
Release Date : 2004

The History And Heritage Of Scientific And Technological Information Systems written by W. Boyd Rayward and has been published by Information Today, Inc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Emphasis for the second conference on the history of information science systems was on scientific and technical information systems in the period from the Second World War up through the early 1990s. These proceedings present the papers of historians of science and technology, information scientists, and scientists in other fields on a wide range of topics: informatics in chemistry; biology and medicine; information developments in multinational, industrial, and military settings; biographical studies of pioneering individuals; and the transformation of information systems and formats in the twentieth century.



Technical Innovation In American History


Technical Innovation In American History
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Author : Rosanne Welch
language : en
Publisher: ABC-CLIO
Release Date : 2019-02-22

Technical Innovation In American History written by Rosanne Welch and has been published by ABC-CLIO this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-22 with History categories.


Volume 1. Colonial America to 1865 -- volume 2. Reconstruction through World War II -- volume 3. The Cold War to the present.



History And Philosophy Of Science And Technology Volume Ii


History And Philosophy Of Science And Technology Volume Ii
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Author : Pablo Lorenzano
language : en
Publisher: EOLSS Publications
Release Date : 2010-09-27

History And Philosophy Of Science And Technology Volume Ii written by Pablo Lorenzano and has been published by EOLSS Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-09-27 with categories.


History and Philosophy of Science and Technology is a component of Encyclopedia of Physical Sciences, Engineering and Technology Resources in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. The Theme on History and Philosophy of Science and Technology in four volumes covers several topics such as: Introduction to the Philosophy of Science; The Nature and Structure of Scientific Theories Natural Science; A Short History of Molecular Biology; The Structure of the Darwinian Argument In The Origin of Species; History of Measurement Theory; Episodes of XX Century Cosmology: A Historical Approach; Philosophy of Economics; Social Sciences: Historical And Philosophical Overview of Methods And Goals; Introduction to Ethics of Science and Technology; The Ethics of Science and Technology; The Control of Nature and the Origins of The Dichotomy Between Fact And Value; Science and Empires: The Geo-Epistemic Location of Knowledge; Science and Religion; Scientific Knowledge and Religious Knowledge - Significant Epistemological Reference Points; Thing Called Philosophy of Technology; Transitions from Function-Oriented To Effect-Oriented Technologies. Some Thought on the Nature of Modern Technology; Technical Agency and Sources of Technological Pessimism These four volumes are aimed at a broad spectrum of audiences: University and College Students, Educators and Research Personnel



History Of Techniques Techniques And Sciences


History Of Techniques Techniques And Sciences
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Author : Bertrand Gille
language : en
Publisher: Gordon & Breach Science Publishers
Release Date : 1986

History Of Techniques Techniques And Sciences written by Bertrand Gille and has been published by Gordon & Breach Science Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Technology & Engineering categories.




Technology And Globalisation


Technology And Globalisation
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Author : David Pretel
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-06-13

Technology And Globalisation written by David Pretel and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-13 with Business & Economics categories.


This book examines the role of experts and expertise in the dynamics of globalisation since the mid-nineteenth century. It shows how engineers, scientists and other experts have acted as globalising agents, providing many of the materials and institutional means for world economic and technical integration. Focusing on the study of international connections, Technology and Globalisation illustrates how expert practices have shaped the political economies of interacting countries, entire regions and the world economy. This title brings together a range of approaches and topics across different regions, transcending nationally-bounded historical narratives. Each chapter deals with a particular topic that places expert networks at the centre of the history of globalisation. The contributors concentrate on central themes including intellectual property rights, technology transfer, tropical science, energy production, large technological projects, technical standards and colonial infrastructures. Many also consider methodological, theoretical and conceptual issues.