Terrorismus Als Form Politischer Partizipation Begrifflicher Zusammenhang Und Partizipativer Charakter
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Terrorismus Als Form Politischer Partizipation Begrifflicher Zusammenhang Und Partizipativer Charakter
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Author : Oliver Zantis
language : de
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2023-08-04
Terrorismus Als Form Politischer Partizipation Begrifflicher Zusammenhang Und Partizipativer Charakter written by Oliver Zantis and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-04 with Political Science categories.
Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2019 im Fachbereich Politik - Politische Theorie und Ideengeschichte, Note: 1,3, , Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Die beiden Phänomene „Terrorismus“ und „(politische) Partizipation“ sind einer Bandbreite von Abstraktionen, Meinungen und Konzepten unterworfen, die gleichermaßen in die Tiefe und in die Breite gehen. Aus diesem Grund muss zunächst eine allgemeine Auseinandersetzung auf theoretischer Ebene zwischen diesen Begriffen erfolgen. Diese Auseinandersetzung soll Gegenstand dieser Hausarbeit sein, ohne direkt eine bestimmte Gesellschaft miteinzubeziehen. Ausgehend davon sollen zwei Forschungsfragen behandelt werden. Die erste lautet wie folgt: Inwiefern kann Terrorismus als Partizipationsform verstanden werden? Hierbei soll die These vertreten werden, dass Terrorismus als eine Ausprägung politischer Gewalt durchaus eine Form partizipativen Handelns sein kann, dem aber ein neuartiges und zugleich schwaches Partizipationsverständnis zugrunde liegt. Darauf aufbauend ist die zweite Frage: Welche Elemente des Phänomens „Terrorismus“ weisen einen partizipatorischen Charakter auf? Die zweite These soll den Standpunkt vertreten, dass Akteure, Form bzw. Organisationsstruktur, Strategie und Legitimation als solche Elemente anzusehen sind und unterschiedlichen Einfluss auf partizipatives Verhalten ausüben. Den Forschungsfragen sollen in drei Kapiteln untersucht werden. Im ersten Kapitel wird zunächst der Partizipationsbegriff im Mittelpunkt stehen, wobei sowohl eine begriffliche Annäherung vorgenommen als auch dessen Ausprägungsformen sowie die damit zusammengehörenden Unterscheidungsmerkmale vorgestellt werden. Im zweiten Kapitel werden die Phänomene Terrorismus und Partizipation miteinander in Bezug gesetzt. Dazu wird der Begriff der politischen Gewalt erläutert und der Partizipationsbegriff als eine Ausprägungsform von diesem aufgefasst. Schließlich – im dritten Kapitel – werden die partizipativen Elemente des Terrorismus (Akteure, Organisationstruktur bzw. Form, Strategie, Legitimation) herausgearbeitet.
The New Wars
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Author : Herfried Münkler
language : en
Publisher: Polity
Release Date : 2005
The New Wars written by Herfried Münkler and has been published by Polity this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Political Science categories.
This important new book deals with the changing nature of war in the post-Cold War era and the emergence of new forms of warfare in which warlords, mercenaries and terrorists play an increasingly important role. In the modern era, warfare came to play a crucial role in the formation of states, whereas the new wars emerging at the beginning of the 21st century have mostly gone together with the failure or collapse of states. The author draws out the key shifts involved in this process: from symmetrical conflicts between states to asymmetrical global relationships of force; from national armies to increasingly private or commercial bands of warlords, child soldiers and mercenaries; from pitched battles to protracted conflicts in which there is often little fighting and most of the violence is directed against civilians. Changes in weapons technology have combined with complex economic factors to make the prospect of endlessly simmering wars a real danger in the years to come. Against this background, the author outlines the rise of a novel form of international terrorism, conceived more as a political method of communication than as an element in a military strategy. The resulting challenges faced by Western governments, and the costs and benefits associated with any response, are taken up in a concluding section that contrasts the characteristic European and American approaches and examines the implications for the future of international law. This book will be of important to students of political science, international relations, war and peace studies, conflict studies and peace studies. It will also appeal to the general reader with an interest in this topical subject.
Politics Products And Markets
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Author : Frederick M. Wirt
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-09-14
Politics Products And Markets written by Frederick M. Wirt and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-14 with categories.
In contemporary life, the marketplace has emerged as an important arena for the practice of politics. Concerns about personal and family well-being as well as ethical or political assessment of favorable and unfavorable business and government practices become part and parcel of the marketplace of politics. This volume describes this phenomenon as political consumerism, reflecting an understanding of politics as a product embedded in a complex social and normative context. Politics, Products, and Markets is the first general study of political consumerism. It asks fundamental questions, including what is new and what is old about the phenomenon. The authors discuss the mediating role of political consumerism in the problematic relationship between markets and morality. They explore whether institutional arrangements have been developed to permit consumers and producers to assume ethical responsibility for their choices and behavior. They ask why political consumerism is presently on the rise. And they investigate the relationship between globalization and political consumerism. Part 1, "Making Money Morally," discusses how political consumerism challenges the perceived division between private interests pursued by private actors in the market and public interests pursued through political means. Part 2, "Consumer Choices and Setting of the Agenda of Politics," contains examples of how political consumerism sets the agenda of politics and discusses its democratic quality. Part 3, "Building Responsible Institutions in Multi-Risk Society," has as its central theme the development of new political consumer institutions. Part 4, "Politicizing Consumers and Change in Politics," studies the characteristics of political consumers and raises the question of whether political consumerism really is politics. This volume will be of interest to social scientists, social activists, and policy institutes.
The Psychology Of Ads How Does It Affect Consumerism Behavior
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Author : Tom Harper
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2019-07-11
The Psychology Of Ads How Does It Affect Consumerism Behavior written by Tom Harper and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-11 with Psychology categories.
Essay from the year 2016 in the subject Psychology - Media Psychology, , language: English, abstract: In the age of the rapid technological growth, mass communication media appeared to be a major domain that strives our attention to specific visual appeals that are mostly related to advertising campaigns. At this point, it is significant to mention that the reliability of the information presented on these ads might be questioned while sometimes the interpretations of particular visual disturbances might be dual. Hence, the application of specific strategies in the ads functioning might draw customers’ attention to specific objects that might not be needed by them while the ad pushes people to buy these things. All ads aim specific audience while their effectiveness is widely discussed. The impact of ads is analyzed from different perspectives while sometimes the effect can be even greater than expected. Children are more vulnerable to ads’ which can quickly shift their views and make them want to buy specific products. On the other side, psychological strategies drive consumerism behavior of all clients, aiming to provide more income for the company at any cost. Therefore, it is essential to analyze all perspectives of the ads’ psychological aspects that might influence people’s behavior and discuss possible ways of controlling their consumerism behavior.
Globalization And Environmental Challenges
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Author : Hans Günter Brauch
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-01-23
Globalization And Environmental Challenges written by Hans Günter Brauch and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-01-23 with Social Science categories.
Put quite simply, the twin impacts of globalization and environmental degradation pose new security dangers and concerns. In this new work on global security thinking, 91 authors from five continents and many disciplines, from science and practice, assess the worldwide reassessment of the meaning of security triggered by the end of the Cold War and globalization, as well as the multifarious impacts of global environmental change in the early 21st century.
The Politics Of Memory In Postwar Europe
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Author : Richard Ned Lebow
language : en
Publisher: Duke University Press
Release Date : 2006-09-20
The Politics Of Memory In Postwar Europe written by Richard Ned Lebow and has been published by Duke University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-09-20 with History categories.
Comparative case studies of how memories of World War II have been constructed and revised in France, Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Poland, Italy, and the USSR (Russia).
From Post Democracy To Neo Democracy
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Author : Klaus von Beyme
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-09-27
From Post Democracy To Neo Democracy written by Klaus von Beyme and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-27 with Political Science categories.
This book of a renowned political scientist and specialist in political theory fundamentally challenges the new fashion of post-democracy by offering an outlook on ‘neo-democracy’. The political periods are similar to epochs in modern art, where ‘neo’ succeeded Post-impressionism and Post-expressionism. This book reviews the topical debate on postdemocracy and scenarios of decline in democratic theory without the alternative of dictatorship. It discusses criticism of politics in the old and new media and a new culture of protest. It addresses new forms of participation and the dangers of populism and right-wing extremism. It proposes institutional reforms of democracy, of the parliamentary system and the party state, in negotiations of coalition-building, in governmental declarations and for the policy output. The book concludes with a debate of normative models of democracy from ‘Post-democracy’ to ‘Neo-democracy’, models of justice and theories of democratic reform.
Political Aesthetics Of Global Protest
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Author : Pnina Werbner
language : en
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
Release Date : 2014-07-30
Political Aesthetics Of Global Protest written by Pnina Werbner and has been published by Edinburgh University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-30 with Art categories.
From Egypt to India, and from Botswana to London, worker, youth and middle class rebellions have taken on the political and bureaucratic status quo. When most people can no longer earn a decent wage, they pit themselves against the privilege of small, wealthy and often corrupt elites. A remarkable feature of the protests from the Arab Spring onwards has been the salience of images, songs, videos, humour, satire and dramatic performances. This collection explores the central role the aesthetic played in energising the massive mobilisations of young people, the disaffected, the middle classes and the apolitical silent majority. Discover how it fuelled solidarities and alliances among democrats, workers, trade unions, civil rights activists and opposition parties.
Terrorist Financing
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Author : Nicholas Ridley
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2012-01-01
Terrorist Financing written by Nicholas Ridley and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-01 with Political Science categories.
ÔIn recent years a great deal has been written about terrorism and how best to inhibit and undermine terroristÕs aspirations. Much of this literature tends to be one dimensional reflecting the experience of the author. Dr Ridley having had a long and diverse career in intelligence and in particular financial analysis has succeeded in going far beyond description of a series of war stories to providing not only a starting account of the range and character of modern terrorism, but also a knowledgeable analysis of the measures adopted around the world to combat the threat. Of critical importance, in the minds of many, has been the adoption of techniques in the main from the Òwar against drugsÓ facilitating the identification and disruption of finance. While emphasising the value of financial intelligence Dr Ridley, now as a scholar, dispassionately questions how successful this strategy has been and where it might take us. Such issues need to be aired and resolved if we are not to undermine the very values which we seek to protect.Õ Ð Barry Rider, University of Cambridge, UK ÔThis is hugely important and highly relevant contribution by a world expert, which adds to our knowledge of terrorist funding. It will make practitioners and academics alike, not to mention politicians who should be seeking their advice, stop and think.Õ Ð John Grieve, Portsmouth University, UK and former UK National Co-ordinator for Counter Terrorism ÔDr. Ridley has authored an excellent, analytical, comprehensive, and solutions-oriented book addressing the complexities of terror financing and the challenges in combating this menace. Dr. RidleyÕs unique insight, arising from substantial academic and professional experiences on combating terror financing, lends substantial credibility to the volume.Õ Ð Dean C. Alexander, Western Illinois University, US This authoritative book provides a holistic overview of terrorist groups and finances, including consideration of the necessity and differing financial needs of different groups. For over a decade international efforts by law enforcement, government and financial regulatory authorities have been deployed in combatting terrorist financing, in good faith and with dedication beyond reproach. This book surveys the methods of financing of numerous terrorist groups and organisations Ð including the Chinese and Asian dimension Ð and considers why ultimately international efforts to combat the financing of terror are failing. Nick Ridley expertly illustrates the scale of the problem by first outlining the strategies of anti terrorist financing, the pre and post 9/11 differences in scope and extent of terrorist attacks, the financial support and the national and international efforts to implement and carry out countermeasures. He then goes on to set out a detailed analysis of the apparent failure of such counter measures to date. Including operational case studies and details from the authors own experience, studies and access to law enforcement and private sector sources, this book will prove insightful for undergraduate and postgraduate students studying criminology, history and law disciplines. Those in the legal profession will also find plenty of useful information in this topical compendium.
High Intensity Participation
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Author : Paul Whiteley
language : en
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
Release Date : 2002
High Intensity Participation written by Paul Whiteley and has been published by University of Michigan Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Political Science categories.
Offers an explanation for political activism and general political participation