The R Process

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Principles Of Stellar Evolution And Nucleosynthesis

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Author : Donald D. Clayton
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 1983

Principles Of Stellar Evolution And Nucleosynthesis written by Donald D. Clayton and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with Science categories.

Donald D. Clayton's Principles of Stellar Evolution and Nucleosynthesis remains the standard work on the subject, a popular textbook for students in astronomy and astrophysics and a rich sourcebook for researchers. The basic principles of physics as they apply to the origin and evolution of stars and physical processes of the stellar interior are thoroughly and systematically set out. Clayton's new preface, which includes commentary and selected references to the recent literature, reviews the most important research carried out since the book's original publication in 1968.

Metallurgical Process Engineering

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Author : Ruiyu Yin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-09-15

Metallurgical Process Engineering written by Ruiyu Yin and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-09-15 with Technology & Engineering categories.

"Metallurgical Process Engineering" discusses large-scale integrated theory on the level of manufacturing production processes, putting forward concepts for exploring non-equilibrium and irreversible complex system. It emphasizes the dynamic and orderly operation of the steel plant manufacturing process, the major elements of which are the flow, process network and program. The book aims at establishing a quasi-continuous and continuous process system for improving several techno-economic indices, minimizing dissipation and enhancing the market competitiveness and sustainability of steel plants. The book is intended for engineers, researchers and managers in the fields of metallurgical engineering, industrial design, and process engineering. Prof. Ruiyu Yin is honorary president of the Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, China, and a member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering.

Understanding The Enrichment Of Heavy Elements By The Chemodynamical Evolution Models Of Dwarf Galaxies

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Author : Yutaka Hirai
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-04-30

Understanding The Enrichment Of Heavy Elements By The Chemodynamical Evolution Models Of Dwarf Galaxies written by Yutaka Hirai and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-30 with Science categories.

This book addresses the mechanism of enrichment of heavy elements in galaxies, a long standing problem in astronomy. It mainly focuses on explaining the origin of heavy elements by performing state-of-the-art, high-resolution hydrodynamic simulations of dwarf galaxies. In this book, the author successfully develops a model of galactic chemodynamical evolution by means of which the neutron star mergers can be used to explain the observed abundance pattern of the heavy elements synthesized by the rapid neutron capture process, such as europium, gold, and uranium in the Local Group dwarf galaxies. The book argues that heavy elements are significant indicators of the evolutionary history of the early galaxies, and presents theoretical findings that open new avenues to understanding the formation and evolution of galaxies based on the abundance of heavy elements in metal-poor stars.

Stardust Supernovae And The Molecules Of Life

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Author : Richard N. Boyd
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-12-14

Stardust Supernovae And The Molecules Of Life written by Richard N. Boyd and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-12-14 with Nature categories.

Where were the amino acids, the molecules of life, created: perhaps in a lightning storm in the early Earth, or perhaps elsewhere in the cosmos? This book argues that at least some of them must have been produced in the cosmos, and that the fact that the Earthly amino acids have a specific handedness provides an important clue for that explanation. The book discusses several models that purport to explain the handedness, ultimately proposing a new explanation that involves cosmic processing of the amino acids produced in space. The book provides a tour for laypersons that includes a definition of life, the Big Bang, stellar nucleosynthesis, the electromagnetic spectrum, molecules, and supernovae and the particles they produce.

The Proceedings Of The International Symposium On Nuclear Electro Weak Spectroscopy For Symmetries In Electro Weak Nuclear Processes

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Author : H. Toki
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2002

The Proceedings Of The International Symposium On Nuclear Electro Weak Spectroscopy For Symmetries In Electro Weak Nuclear Processes written by H. Toki and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Science categories.

The NEWS99 international symposium discusses symmetries in electroweak processes in nuclei. Many phenomena in nuclear and particle physics are related to symmetry. It is known that we are living in a left-handed world as far as the Weak interaction is concerned, but neutrino physics suggests that a right-handed world may also be relevant. Chiral symmetry and its breaking plays an essential role in generating hadron masses. Symmetries related to flavor in the strong interaction like isospin, SU(3) and so on are known to be violated although they play a crucial role for the understanding of phenomena in nuclear and particle physics. The treatment of tiny breaking is of particular importance. Weak and electromagnetic interactions are well established at the fundamental level and can be used to probe the structure of nuclei and hadrons. A wide variety of phenomena in nuclear and particle physics were discussed in NEWS99 with an emphasis on symmetry. Topics ranged from nuclear structure to neutrino properties,,covering highly phenomenological to fundamental fields.

Nuclei In The Cosmos V

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Author : Sotiris Harissopulos
language : en
Publisher: Atlantica Séguier Frontières
Release Date : 1998

Nuclei In The Cosmos V written by Sotiris Harissopulos and has been published by Atlantica Séguier Frontières this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Nuclear astrophysics categories.

Origin And Distribution Of The Elements

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Author : L. H. Ahrens
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2015-12-04

Origin And Distribution Of The Elements written by L. H. Ahrens and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-12-04 with Science categories.

Origin and Distribution of the Elements, Volume 30 presents detailed studies of trace elements and isotopes and the use of these data with the techniques of physical and organic chemistry to make relevant interpretations in geology. This book discusses some of the problems of applied chemistry. Organized into five sections encompassing 89 chapters, this volume begins with an overview of the theories of nucleosynthesis that are based on broad empirical foundations involving experiment in nuclear physics and observation in geophysics and astronomy. This text then explores the primeval abundance of the elements wherein the composition of the material from which the Galaxy is formed. Other chapters consider the production of helium in the galaxy. This book discusses as well the dynamics of the cores of highly evolved massive stars. The final chapter deals with the measurements of site populations in crystal structures by electron diffraction and X-ray. Physicists, astronomers, geologists, and geochemists will find this book extremely useful.

Nbs Special Publication

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1968

Nbs Special Publication written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1968 with Metric system categories.

Primordial Nucleosynthesis

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Author : B W Carney
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1990-02-01

Primordial Nucleosynthesis written by B W Carney and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990-02-01 with categories.

This workshop was one of the first meetings where cosmologists, astronomers, astrophysicists, and nuclear physicists discussed research areas of mutual interest. Very new results on inhomogeneous models and neutron-proton segregation were presented, and related to primordial abundances. The current rapid progress in measuring nuclear reaction rates for radioactive nuclei was summarized, together with prospects for developing relevant facilities for nuclear astrophysics and low-energy nuclear physics.

Random Processes For Engineers

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Author : Bruce Hajek
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2015-03-12

Random Processes For Engineers written by Bruce Hajek and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-03-12 with Computers categories.

An engaging introduction to the critical tools needed to design and evaluate engineering systems operating in uncertain environments.