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The Balkan Jewish Communities


The Balkan Jewish Communities
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The Balkan Jewish Communities


The Balkan Jewish Communities
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Author : Daniel Elazar
language : en
Publisher: UPA
Release Date : 1984-01-11

The Balkan Jewish Communities written by Daniel Elazar and has been published by UPA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984-01-11 with Religion categories.


Analyzes the Jewish communities in Yugoslavia, Bulgaria, Greece, and Turkey, covering Hellenistic, Roman, and Ottoman rule, as well as the present.



The Balkan Jewish Communities


The Balkan Jewish Communities
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Author : Daniel Judah Elazar
language : en
Publisher: University Press of Amer
Release Date : 1984

The Balkan Jewish Communities written by Daniel Judah Elazar and has been published by University Press of Amer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with Social Science categories.




The Balkan Jewish Communities


The Balkan Jewish Communities
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1984

The Balkan Jewish Communities written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with categories.




The Jewish Communities Of Southeastern Europe


The Jewish Communities Of Southeastern Europe
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Author : Ιωάννης Κ Χασιώτης
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

The Jewish Communities Of Southeastern Europe written by Ιωάννης Κ Χασιώτης and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Greece categories.




Sephardi Jewry


Sephardi Jewry
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Author : Esther Benbassa
language : en
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Release Date : 2000-04-13

Sephardi Jewry written by Esther Benbassa and has been published by Univ of California Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-04-13 with History categories.


"Modified and updated version of a book that first appeared in Paris in 1993 under the title Juifs des Balkans ... (Editions La Decouverte)"--Acknowledgments, p. [xi].



The Jews Of The Balkans


The Jews Of The Balkans
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Author : Esther Benbassa
language : en
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
Release Date : 1995-01-01

The Jews Of The Balkans written by Esther Benbassa and has been published by Wiley-Blackwell this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-01-01 with History categories.


This is a history of the Sephardi diaspora in the Balkans. The two principal axes of the study are the formation and features of the Judeo-Spanish culture area in South-eastern Europe and around the Aegean littoral, and the disintegration of this community in the modern period. The great majority of the Jews expelled from Spain in 1492 eventually went to the Ottoman Empire. With their command of Western trades and skills, they represented a new economic force in the Levant. In the Ottoman Balkans, the Jews came to reconstitute the bases of their existence in the semi-autonomous spheres allowed to them by their new rulers. This segment of the Jewish diaspora came to form a certain unity, based on a commonality of the Judeo-Spanish language, culture, and communal life. The changing geopolitics of the Balkans and the growth of European influence in the nineteenth century inaugurated a period of Westernization. European influence manifested itself in the realm of education, especially in the French education dispensed in the schools of the Alliance Israelite Universelle with its headquarters in Paris. Other European cultures and languages came to the scene through similar means. Cultural movements such as the Jewish Enlightenment (Haskalah) also exerted a distinct influence, thus building bridges between the Ashkenazi and Sephardi worlds. The nineteenth and twentieth centuries also saw the emergence of nationalist movements in the area. New exclusivist nation-states emerged. The Sephardi diaspora fragmented with changing frontiers following wars and the rise of new rulers. The local Jewish communities had to integrate and to insert themselves into new structures and regimes under the Greeks, Bulgarians, Yugoslavs, and Turks, which destroyed the autonomy of the communities. The traditional way of life disintegrated. Zionism emerged as an important movement. Waves of emigration as well as the Holocaust put an end to Sephardi life in the Balkans. Except for a few remnants, a community that had flourished in the area for over 400 years disappeared in the middle of the twentieth century.



Jewish Life In Southeast Europe


Jewish Life In Southeast Europe
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Author : Kateřina Králová
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-05-21

Jewish Life In Southeast Europe written by Kateřina Králová and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-21 with History categories.


This anthology brings together eight chapters which examine the life of Jews in Southeast Europe through political, social and cultural lenses. Even though the Holocaust put an end to many communities in the region, this book chronicles how some Holocaust survivors nevertheless tried to restore their previous lives. Focusing on the once flourishing and colorful Jewish communities throughout the Balkans – many of which were organized according to the Ottoman millet system – this book provides a diverse range of insights into Jewish life and Jewish-Gentile relations in what became Greece, Yugoslavia, Romania and Bulgaria after World War II. Further, the contributors conceptualize the issues in focus from a historical perspective. In these diachronic case studies, virtually the whole 20th century is covered, with a special focus paid to the shifting identities, the changing communities and the memory of the Holocaust, thereby providing a very useful parallel to today’s post-war and divided societies. Drawing on relevant contemporary approaches in historical research, this book complements the field with topics that, until now in Jewish studies and beyond, remained on the edge of the general research focus. This book was originally published as a special issue of Southeast European and Black Sea Studies.



The Jews And The Nation States Of Southeastern Europe From The 19th Century To The Great Depression


The Jews And The Nation States Of Southeastern Europe From The 19th Century To The Great Depression
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Author : Tullia Catalan
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Release Date : 2016-06-22

The Jews And The Nation States Of Southeastern Europe From The 19th Century To The Great Depression written by Tullia Catalan and has been published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-06-22 with History categories.


In the second half of the 19th century, Southeastern Europe was home to a vast and heterogeneous constellation of Jewish communities, mainly Sephardic to the south (Bulgaria, Greece) and Ashkenazi to the north (Hungary, Romanian Moldavia), with a broad mixed area in-between (Croatia, Serbia, Romanian Wallachia). They were subject to a variety of post-Imperial governments (from the neo-constituted principality of Bulgaria to the Hungarian kingdom re-established as an autonomous entity in 1867), which shared a powerful nationalist and modernising drive. The relations between Jews and the nation-states’ governments led to a series of issues relating to the enjoyment of civil rights, public and private education, and political participation, which found varying solutions, sometimes satisfactory for the Jews, but often undermined by the political instability of the region. In this book, the position of the Jews is also approached from the point of view of contemporary western Judaism, perhaps more sensitive to the sufferings of “our poor brothers in the East”; a western Judaism, emancipated, integrated, intellectually advanced, liberal, and able to intervene in situations under observation through diplomatic networks, its international philanthropic agencies and its political representatives. For readers interested in modern history, this book offers a detailed survey of the Jewish question in the various states of Southeastern Europe before the Shoah.



Like Salt For Bread The Jews Of Bosnia And Herzegovina


Like Salt For Bread The Jews Of Bosnia And Herzegovina
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Author : Francine Friedman
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2021-11-22

Like Salt For Bread The Jews Of Bosnia And Herzegovina written by Francine Friedman and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-22 with Religion categories.


A numerically small Jewish community helped their ethnically embattled neighbors in a neutral, humanitarian way to survive the longest modern siege, Sarajevo, in the early 1990s.



The Jewish Community Of Greece


The Jewish Community Of Greece
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Author : Adina Weiss
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1974

The Jewish Community Of Greece written by Adina Weiss and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Jews categories.