The Canada U S Auto Pact Of 1965
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The Auto Pact
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Author : Maureen Irish
language : en
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
Release Date : 2004-01-01
The Auto Pact written by Maureen Irish and has been published by Kluwer Law International B.V. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-01-01 with Law categories.
Canada and the United States signed the Automotive Products Trade Agreement (Auto Pact) in 1965, thus resolving a competitive crisis in Canada's auto industry and extending that industry's vitality for another 35 years, until a decision of the World Trade Organization (WTO) in February 2000 determined that the Pact violated international trading rules. Following an unsuccessful appeal by Canada to the WTO's Appellate Body, the pact formally came to an end in February 2001. For policymakers and scholars concerned with international trade, the story of the Pact presents a fascinating case in its own right. The great value of this remarkable book, however, is its elucidation of the main issue underlying the Pact and its forced ending: the relationship between international trade rules on the one hand and investment measures intended to encourage local economic activity on the other. In this connection the Canadian auto industry and centered in Windsor, Ontario, directly across the river from Detroit, the heart of the industry in the U.S.and offers an intensely concentrated sample of the triple nexus of investment, labour and trade that lies at the core of economic development worldwide. Sixteen expert authors, both practitioners and academics, here open perspectives on this nexus that are of profound significance for the future of international trade. These encompass such matters as the following: andthe vulnerabilities of a local community dependent on trade and open borders; andlabour union tensions engendered by trade rule 'levelling' that takes little or no account of national or local economic realities; andimplications for developing countries of the WTO finding that a production-to-sales ratio is a prohibited export subsidy; andthe impact of Mexico's role under NAFTA on the Canadian auto industry; national and local regulation of government subsidies intended to attract investment; andongoing multinational efforts to create a multilateral regime to protect and regulate foreign direct investment; and andthe persistent failure of the WTO to reach a consensus on labour standards despite the clear provisions of major international law instruments. All these issues and more are brought into sharp focus by the history of the Auto Pact and the implications of its demise. For this reason, this collection of insightful essays will be of incomparable value to professionals in every area of international trade. The Auto Pact: Investment, Labour and the WTO was produced with the support of the Canadian-American Research Centre for Law and Policy at the Faculty of Law, University of Windsor.
Auto Pact
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Author : Dimitry Anastakis
language : en
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
Release Date : 2005-01-01
Auto Pact written by Dimitry Anastakis and has been published by University of Toronto Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.
The 1965 Canada-United States Automotive Trade agreement fundamentally reshaped relations between the automotive business and the state in both countries and represented a significant step toward the creation of an integrated North American economy. Breaking from previous conceptions of the agreement as solely a product of intergovernmental negotiation, Dimitry Anastakis's Auto Pact argues that the 'big three' auto companies played a pivotal role - and benefited immensely - in the creation and implementation of this new automotive regime. With the border effectively erased by the agreement, the pact transformed these giant enterprises into truly global corporations. Drawing from newly released archival sources, Anastakis demonstrates that, for Canada's automotive policy makers, continentalism was a form of economic nationalism. Although the deal represented the end of any notion of an indigenous Canadian automotive industry, significant economic gains were achieved for Canadians under the agreement. Anastakis provides a fresh and alternative view of the auto pact that places it firmly within contemporary debates about the nature of free trade as well as North American - and, indeed, global - integration. Far from being a mere artefact of history, the deal was a forebearer to what is now known as 'globalization.'
The Canadian U S Experience In Auto Trade Since 1965
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Author : Ronald J. Wonnacott
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990
The Canadian U S Experience In Auto Trade Since 1965 written by Ronald J. Wonnacott and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Automobile industry and trade categories.
The U S Canadian Automotive Products Agreement Of 1965
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Author : U.S.-Canada Automotive Agreement Policy Research Project
language : en
Publisher: [Austin] : University of Texas at Austin
Release Date : 1985
The U S Canadian Automotive Products Agreement Of 1965 written by U.S.-Canada Automotive Agreement Policy Research Project and has been published by [Austin] : University of Texas at Austin this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985 with Business & Economics categories.
Autonomous State
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Author : Dimitry Anastakis
language : en
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
Release Date : 2013-02-19
Autonomous State written by Dimitry Anastakis and has been published by University of Toronto Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-02-19 with Business & Economics categories.
Autonomous State provides the first detailed examination of the Canadian auto industry, the country’s most important economic sector, in the post-war period. In this engrossing book, Dimitry Anastakis chronicles the industry’s evolution from the 1973 OPEC embargo to the 1989 Canada–US Free Trade Agreement and looks at its effects on public policy, diplomacy, business enterprise, workers, consumers, and firms. Using an immense array of archival sources, and interviews with some of the key actors in the events, Anastakis examines a fascinating array of topics in recent auto industry and Canadian business and economic history: the impact of new safety, emissions, and fuel economy regulations on the Canadian sector and consumers, the first Chrysler bailout of 1980, the curious life and death of the 1965 Canada-US auto pact, the ‘invasion’ of Japanese imports and transplant operations, and the end of aggressive auto policy-making with the coming of free trade. More than just an examination of the auto industry, the book provides a rethinking of Canada’s tumultuous post-OPEC political and economic evolution, helping to explain the current tribulations of the global auto sector and Canada’s place within it.
United States Canada Automotive Products Agreement
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Ways and Means
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1965
United States Canada Automotive Products Agreement written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Ways and Means and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1965 with Duty-free importation of automobiles categories.
Considers H.R. 6960, to implement the Automotive Products Trade Act of 1965, to eliminate tariffs on automobile products between U.S. and Canada.
The Canada U S Auto Pact Of 1985
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Author : Melvyn A. Fuss
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986
The Canada U S Auto Pact Of 1985 written by Melvyn A. Fuss and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Automobile industry and trade categories.
U S Canada Free Trade Agreement
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988
U S Canada Free Trade Agreement written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Canada categories.
U S And Canadian Auto Policies In A Changing World Environment
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Author : Paul Wonnacott
language : en
Publisher: Toronto, Ont. ; Washington, D.C. : Canadian-American Committee
Release Date : 1987
U S And Canadian Auto Policies In A Changing World Environment written by Paul Wonnacott and has been published by Toronto, Ont. ; Washington, D.C. : Canadian-American Committee this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Law categories.
Of developments in automotive policy in the United States and Canadaduring the past quarter century, and the prospects for the future. Alsoincluded is a discussion of the internationalization of the auto industry. Data are presented on trade balances between Canada and the United Statesfrom 1966-86 and Canadian value added from 1965-82.
Trade Offs
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Author : Mark S. Bonham
language : en
Publisher: Bonham & Co. Inc.
Release Date : 2019-03-01
Trade Offs written by Mark S. Bonham and has been published by Bonham & Co. Inc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-01 with Business & Economics categories.
Trade-Offs: The History of Canada-U.S. Trade Negotiations was the subject of the Canadian Business History Association's annual conference held in November 2018. The conference discussed the history of Canada's efforts in negotiating past trade agreements with the United States, including the Reciprocity Agreement of 1854, the AutoPact (1965), the Free Trade Agreement (1987), the North American Free Trade Agreement (1994), and the most recent United States Mexico Canada Agreement (2018). A critical assessment is provided through twelve presentations which are intended to be the basis of broad guidelines around future trade negotiation efforts.