[PDF] The Construction Of Pavement Performance Models For Flexible Pavement Wheelpath Cracking And Iri For The California Department Of Transportation New Pavement Management System - eBooks Review

The Construction Of Pavement Performance Models For Flexible Pavement Wheelpath Cracking And Iri For The California Department Of Transportation New Pavement Management System


The Construction Of Pavement Performance Models For Flexible Pavement Wheelpath Cracking And Iri For The California Department Of Transportation New Pavement Management System
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The Construction Of Pavement Performance Models For Flexible Pavement Wheelpath Cracking And Iri For The California Department Of Transportation New Pavement Management System


The Construction Of Pavement Performance Models For Flexible Pavement Wheelpath Cracking And Iri For The California Department Of Transportation New Pavement Management System
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Author : Ester Tseng
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012

The Construction Of Pavement Performance Models For Flexible Pavement Wheelpath Cracking And Iri For The California Department Of Transportation New Pavement Management System written by Ester Tseng and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with categories.


The purpose of the study is to propose a methodology to develop performance models that reflect the behavior of pavements in California using: 1) results obtained in previous studies, 2) performance estimates generated by the Caltrans mechanistic-empirical software (CalME), 3) an opinion survey circulated among Caltrans experts and 4) as-built records and data from Caltrans pavement condition surveys. The models developed in this study are intended to be used by the Caltrans Pavement Management System (PaveM), which is using a software framework developed by AgileAssets with the objective of optimizing maintenance and rehabilitation strategies. The models built in this study have been simplified to conform to the type of models required as inputs by the software. The only independent variable allowed in the software is pavement age. In order to comply with the configuration of the PaveM software, any other relevant factors have been accounted for as different branches in a performance model tree that leads to a different equation at the end of each final branch. Properties that are usually considered as continuous variables were considered as categorical variables and separated into different groups to conform to the framework. In addition to the simplifications required by the software, the available historical data for constructing the models required significant attention to produce the database used for the models, due to issues with the available as-built documents, and issues with location identification (due to constraints of location referencing technology and the precision required at the time) and sampling coverage (due to logistical constraints of condition surveys performed by walking the side of the road) in the condition survey data. Therefore, the data has significant variability and the models constructed from them have initial coefficients that are intended to be updated as improved data is acquired.



Pavement Roadway And Bridge Life Cycle Assessment 2020


Pavement Roadway And Bridge Life Cycle Assessment 2020
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Author : John Harvey
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2020-07-02

Pavement Roadway And Bridge Life Cycle Assessment 2020 written by John Harvey and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-02 with Technology & Engineering categories.


An increasing number of agencies, academic institutes, and governmental and industrial bodies are embracing the principles of sustainability in managing their activities. Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is an approach developed to provide decision support regarding the environmental impact of industrial processes and products. LCA is a field with ongoing research, development and improvement and is being implemented world-wide, particularly in the areas of pavement, roadways and bridges. Pavement, Roadway, and Bridge Life Cycle Assessment 2020 contains the contributions to the International Symposium on Pavement, Roadway, and Bridge Life Cycle Assessment 2020 (Davis, CA, USA, June 3-6, 2020) covering research and practical issues related to pavement, roadway and bridge LCA, including data and tools, asset management, environmental product declarations, procurement, planning, vehicle interaction, and impact of materials, structure, and construction. Pavement, Roadway, and Bridge Life Cycle Assessment 2020 will be of interest to researchers, professionals, and policymakers in academia, industry, and government who are interested in the sustainability of pavements, roadways and bridges.



Pavement Management Performance Modeling


Pavement Management Performance Modeling
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Author : Faith Bektas
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014

Pavement Management Performance Modeling written by Faith Bektas and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Roads categories.


The work described in this report documents the activities performed for the evaluation, development, and enhancement of the Iowa Department of Transportation (DOT) pavement condition information as part of their pavement management system operation. The study covers all of the Iowa DOT's interstate and primary National Highway System (NHS) and non-NHS system. A new pavement condition rating system that provides a consistent, unified approach in rating pavements in Iowa is being proposed. The proposed 100-scale system is based on five individual indices derived from specific distress data and pavement properties, and an overall pavement condition index, PCI-2, that combines individual indices using weighting factors. The different indices cover cracking, ride, rutting, faulting, and friction. The Cracking Index is formed by combining cracking data (transverse, longitudinal, wheel-path, and alligator cracking indices). Ride, rutting, and faulting indices utilize the International Roughness Index (IRI), rut depth, and fault height, respectively.



Probabilistic Modeling Of Flexible Pavement Overlay Performance And Performance Related Pay Adjustment


Probabilistic Modeling Of Flexible Pavement Overlay Performance And Performance Related Pay Adjustment
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Author : Zilong Wang
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016

Probabilistic Modeling Of Flexible Pavement Overlay Performance And Performance Related Pay Adjustment written by Zilong Wang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Pavement design categories.


The performance of pavement plays a critical role in maintenance, rehabilitation and reconstruction (MR & R) for highway agencies. Reliable and accurate estimation of pavement performance can be instrumental in prioritization of the limited resources and funding in highway agencies. This dissertation presented a rational development of performance-related pay adjustments framework with deterministic and probabilistic models of pavement performance, with application to in-place air void contents and international roughness index (IRI) of asphalt pavements. The analyses were performed based on the quality assurance data collected from construction database and pavement performance data extracted from pavement management system. Performance-related pay adjustments were formulated using life-cycle cost analysis (LCCA) considering two different scenarios of maintenance strategy and the variations of pavement overlay life. Comparison was made between the calculated performance-related pay adjustments and the pay adjustments currently used by highway agency. The similarity and dissimilarity were discussed and recommendations were provided based on the analysis results. The results indicate that there are unneglectable variations in the model parameters for estimating the expected pavement life due to deviations in acceptance quality characteristics. This implies that addressing the variations in pavement performance modeling is a critical issue in deriving performance-related pay adjustments. Probabilistic results show that the Bayesian approach with Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods can capture unobserved variations in pavement condition data and relate the quality measure to the expected pavement life with satisfactory goodness of fit. The probabilistic modeling results reflect the need to consider the level of reliability in decision making of pay adjustments. The pavement overlay performance after minor and major rehabilitation was evaluated considering the effect of pre-overlay condition. Through deterministic LCCA, optimal rehabilitation strategy can be recommended based on pre-overlay condition. Probability index, a risk related factor was proposed based on probabilistic LCCA and demonstrated its merit compared to the result from deterministic analysis. It can quantitatively show the risk of choosing inappropriate rehabilitation treatment under different scenarios for decision maker. The methodology can be implemented into PMS and reduce the failure risk of roadway network.



Impact Of Design Features On Pavement Response And Performance In Rehabilitated Flexible And Rigid Pavements


Impact Of Design Features On Pavement Response And Performance In Rehabilitated Flexible And Rigid Pavements
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011

Impact Of Design Features On Pavement Response And Performance In Rehabilitated Flexible And Rigid Pavements written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Pavements categories.


The primary focus of this research was to determine the effects of design and construction features, such as overlay thickness and mix type, presence of milling, and type of restoration, on pavement response and performance and to establish their importance in the prediction of future performances of rehabilitated pavements. Long-Term Pavement Performance program Specific Pavement Study (SPS)-5 and SPS-6 experiments provided information to obtain a better understanding of the effects of design and construction features on pavement response and performance of rehabilitated flexible and rigid pavements.



Consideration Of Preservation In Pavement Design And Analysis Procedures


Consideration Of Preservation In Pavement Design And Analysis Procedures
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015

Consideration Of Preservation In Pavement Design And Analysis Procedures written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Pavements categories.


"TRB's National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Report 810: Consideration of Preservation in Pavement Design and Analysis Procedures explores the effects of preservation on pavement performance and service life and describes three different approaches for considering these effects in pavement design and analysis procedures. The report may serve as a basis for developing procedures for incorporating preservation in the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) Mechanistic-Empirical Pavement Design Guide: A Manual of Practice (MEPDG) and the AASHTOWare Pavement ME Design software. Initially, the scope of this project intended to develop procedures for incorporating pavement preservation treatments into the MEPDG design analysis process that would become part of the MEPDG Manual of Practice. However, it was determined that sufficient data were not available to support the development of such procedures. Appendices A through I are available online only." --



Modern Pavement Management


Modern Pavement Management
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Author : Ralph Haas
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Modern Pavement Management written by Ralph Haas and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Focusing on the process of pavement management, this text covers topics such as data acquisition and evaluation, network level priority programming and project level design. Examples of working systems are provided, as well as guidance for implementation.



Flexible Pavement Condition Prediction Models For Local Governments


Flexible Pavement Condition Prediction Models For Local Governments
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Author : Adrain Reed Gibby
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Flexible Pavement Condition Prediction Models For Local Governments written by Adrain Reed Gibby and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with categories.




Mechanistic Empirical Pavement Design Guide Flexible Pavement Performance Prediction Models For Montana Reference Manual


Mechanistic Empirical Pavement Design Guide Flexible Pavement Performance Prediction Models For Montana Reference Manual
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Author : Harold L. Von Quintus
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Mechanistic Empirical Pavement Design Guide Flexible Pavement Performance Prediction Models For Montana Reference Manual written by Harold L. Von Quintus and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Pavements categories.




Long Term Performance Program


Long Term Performance Program
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Author : R. G. Hicks
language : en
Publisher: ASCE Publications
Release Date : 2001-01-01

Long Term Performance Program written by R. G. Hicks and has been published by ASCE Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-01-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Sponsored by the Highway Division of ASCE; Long-Term Performance Program of the Federal Highway Administration. This collection contains papers from the International Contest on LTPP [Long-Term Performance Program] Data Analysis 1998-1999. This competition involved university students in the analysis of data in the LTPP database. Topics include: effect of locked-in curvature on portland cement concrete pavement; evaluation of a pavement performance prediction model using LTPP data; prediction of pavement performance?a neural network approach; and effectiveness of preventative maintenance strategies for asphalt concrete pavements based on LTPP distress data.