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The Determinants Of Performance In Building Infrastructure In Transition Economies


The Determinants Of Performance In Building Infrastructure In Transition Economies
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The Determinants Of Performance In Building Infrastructure In Transition Economies


The Determinants Of Performance In Building Infrastructure In Transition Economies
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008

The Determinants Of Performance In Building Infrastructure In Transition Economies written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Infrastructure (Economics) categories.


This paper investigates how contract specificities affect the performance of municipal infrastructure projects in the transportation, district heating, water, waste water and solid waste sectors. Using data from projects financed by the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, we look at the effect of involving private parties with varying degrees of risk, and involving public parties other than the respective municipality.



Infrastructure Performance And Reform In Developing And Transition Economies


Infrastructure Performance And Reform In Developing And Transition Economies
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Author : Lourdes Trujillo
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2005

Infrastructure Performance And Reform In Developing And Transition Economies written by Lourdes Trujillo and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Industrial productivity categories.


"Estache, Perelman, and Trujillo review about 80 studies on electricity and gas, water and sanitation, and rail and ports (with a footnote on telecommunications) in developing countries. The main policy lesson is that there is a difference in the relevance of ownership for efficiency between utilities and transport in developing countries. In transport, private operators have tended to perform better than public operators. For utilities, ownership often does not matter as much as sometimes argued. Most cross-country studies find no statistically significant difference in efficiency scores between public and private providers. As for the country-specific studies, some do find differences in performance over time but these differences tend to matter much less than a large number of other variables. Across sectors, private operators functioning in a competitive environment or regulated under price caps or hybrid regulatory regimes tend to catch up best practice faster than public operators. There is a very strong case to push regulators in developing and transition economies toward a more systematic reliance on yardstick competition in a sector in which residual monopoly powers tend to be common. This paper--a product of the Office of the Vice President, Infrastructure Network--is part of a larger effort in the network to document the state of the sector"--World Bank web site.



Infrastructure Performance And Reform In Developing And Transition Economies


Infrastructure Performance And Reform In Developing And Transition Economies
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Author : Antonio Estache
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012

Infrastructure Performance And Reform In Developing And Transition Economies written by Antonio Estache and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with categories.


The authors review about 80 studies on electricity and gas, water and sanitation, and rail and ports (with a footnote on telecommunications) in developing countries. The main policy lesson is that there is a difference in the relevance of ownership for efficiency between utilities and transport in developing countries. In transport, private operators have tended to perform better than public operators. For utilities, ownership often does not matter as much as sometimes argued. Most cross-country studies find no statistically significant difference in efficiency scores between public and private providers. As for the country-specific studies, some do find differences in performance over time but these differences tend to matter much less than a large number of other variables. Across sectors, private operators functioning in a competitive environment or regulated under price caps or hybrid regulatory regimes tend to catch up best practice faster than public operators. There is a very strong case to push regulators in developing and transition economies toward a more systematic reliance on yardstick competition in a sector in which residual monopoly powers tend to be common.



Modernizing Infrastructure In Transformation Economies


Modernizing Infrastructure In Transformation Economies
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Author : Christian von Hirschhausen
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2002-01-01

Modernizing Infrastructure In Transformation Economies written by Christian von Hirschhausen and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.


The design of infrastructure policies is a controversial issue in the transition economies of Eastern Europe, where the dismal state of infrastructure was widely regarded to be one of the major obstacles to economic recovery and sustained growth. With the imminent enlargement of the EU, Christian von Hirschhausen provides a detailed, reflective analysis of the state of infrastructure development in Eastern Europe.



Public Policy In Transition Economies


Public Policy In Transition Economies
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Author : Maciej J. Grodzicki
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2024-06-21

Public Policy In Transition Economies written by Maciej J. Grodzicki and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-06-21 with Business & Economics categories.


Public policies are usually carefully designed to address a particular problem, but they are also shaped and influenced by the sociocultural heritage of a particular country. This volume explores the origins of economic and other public policies in Central and Eastern Europe. This region makes for a particularly interesting case because after going through a major system change – transitioning from a command economy into a market economy – many of the key policies were written anew. The contributors to this book look at key policy areas at the intersection of state and private sectors, including industrial, pension, energy, and competition policies. The chapters examine key questions such as: how did these policies evolve from the time of transition to their final form? What were the main drivers of policy conduct and factors influencing major policy choices? How does the historical context impact contemporary policy space? Throughout the volume, an institutional approach is adopted, according to which policies are perceived as the outcome of top‐down design, filtered through social institutions inherited from the past. With this approach, this book presents a long‐running assessment, over 30 years, of policymaking in transition economies, which were subject to profound changes throughout the period. This book will be of interest to readers in institutional economics, policy studies, transition economies, and the recent history of Eastern Europe.



Circular Economy For Buildings And Infrastructure


Circular Economy For Buildings And Infrastructure
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Author : Jian Zuo
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date :

Circular Economy For Buildings And Infrastructure written by Jian Zuo and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




Agricultural Finance And Credit Infrastructure In Transition Economies Proceedings Of Oecd Expert Meeting Moscow February 1999


Agricultural Finance And Credit Infrastructure In Transition Economies Proceedings Of Oecd Expert Meeting Moscow February 1999
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 1999-10-06

Agricultural Finance And Credit Infrastructure In Transition Economies Proceedings Of Oecd Expert Meeting Moscow February 1999 written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-10-06 with categories.


This proceedings of an OECD Experts Meeting examines agricultural finance and credit infrastructure in transition economies.



Internet Of Things Iot Infrastructures


Internet Of Things Iot Infrastructures
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Author : Benny Mandler
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-11-16

Internet Of Things Iot Infrastructures written by Benny Mandler and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-16 with Computers categories.


The two-volume set LNICST 169 and 170 constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the Second International Internet of Things Summit, IoT 360° 2015, held in Rome, Italy, in October 2015. The IoT 360° is an event bringing a 360 degree perspective on IoT-related projects in important sectors such as mobility, security, healthcare and urban spaces. The conference also aims to coach involved people on the whole path between research to innovation and the way through to commercialization in the IoT domain. This volume contains 61 revised full papers at the following four conferences: International Conference on IoT as a Service, IoTaaS, International Conference on Mobility in IoT, Mobility IoT, International Conference on Sensor Systems and Software, S-Cube, International Conference on Interoperability in IoT, InterioT, International Conference on Software Defined and Virtual Future Wireless Networks, SDWNCT.



Reforming Infrastructure


Reforming Infrastructure
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Author : Ioannis Nicolaos Kessides
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2004

Reforming Infrastructure written by Ioannis Nicolaos Kessides and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Business & Economics categories.


Electricity, natural gas, telecommunications, railways, and water supply, are often vertically and horizontally integrated state monopolies. This results in weak services, especially in developing and transition economies, and for poor people. Common problems include low productivity, high costs, bad quality, insufficient revenue, and investment shortfalls. Many countries over the past two decades have restructured, privatized and regulated their infrastructure. This report identifies the challenges involved in this massive policy redirection. It also assesses the outcomes of these changes, as well as their distributional consequences for poor households and other disadvantaged groups. It recommends directions for future reforms and research to improve infrastructure performance, identifying pricing policies that strike a balance between economic efficiency and social equity, suggesting rules governing access to bottleneck infrastructure facilities, and proposing ways to increase poor people's access to these crucial services.



Transition Report


Transition Report
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008

Transition Report written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Europe, Eastern categories.