The Effects Of Pro Innovation Policies
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The Effects Of Pro Innovation Policies
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Author : Edwin L.-C Lai
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2023
The Effects Of Pro Innovation Policies written by Edwin L.-C Lai and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023 with categories.
This study examines the impacts of two prevalent types of patent promotion policies (reward and subsidy policies) by constructing a tractable general equilibrium model to examine the effectiveness of patent promotion policies in promoting research activities as well as the production of high-quality and low-quality innovations. We derived testable hypotheses from the model, which we verified using the novel difference-in-differences model of Callaway and Sant'Anna (2021) which allows for heterogeneity treatment timing and effects across treatment groups. We collected patent-level data in 1985-2009 from the China National Intellectual Property Administration and patent promotion policy data from Chinese provinces. Our analysis indicates that patent promotion policies effectively increase R&D research activities and patent production, though they increase almost indiscriminately both the high-quality and low-quality patents. These conclusions are robust even if we employ an alternative definition of high-quality and low-quality patents.
Critical Studies Of Innovation
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Author : Benoît Godin
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2017-05-26
Critical Studies Of Innovation written by Benoît Godin and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-26 with Political Science categories.
Different theories, models and narratives of innovation compete for both legitimacy and authority. However, despite the variations, they all offer a consistent pro-innovation bias, dismissing resistance as irrational, and overlooking the value of non-users and collateral impacts. This book looks at innovation from a different perspective and asks, what has been left out? It offers a reflexive view and invites researchers to consider new avenues of research, through a critique of current representations of innovation.
Handbook Of Innovation Policy Impact
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Author : Jakob Edler
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2016-07-27
Handbook Of Innovation Policy Impact written by Jakob Edler and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-27 with Business & Economics categories.
Innovation underpins competitiveness, is crucial to addressing societal challenges, and its support has become a major public policy goal. But what really works in innovation policy, and why? This Handbook, compiled by leading experts in the field, is the first comprehensive guide to understanding the logic and effects of innovation polices. The Handbook develops a conceptualisation and typology of innovation policies, presents meta-evaluations for 16 key innovation policy instruments and analyses evidence on policy-mix. For each policy instrument, underlying rationales and examples are presented, along with a critical analysis of the available impact evidence. Providing access to primary sources of impact analysis, the book offers an insightful assessment of innovation policy practice and its evaluation.
Federal Influence On Innovation
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Author : Rachael A. Young
language : en
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers
Release Date : 2015
Federal Influence On Innovation written by Rachael A. Young and has been published by Nova Science Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Technological innovations categories.
Innovation is a central driver of economic growth in the United States. Workers become more productive when they can make use of improved equipment and processes, and consumers benefit when new goods and services become available or when existing ones become better or cheaper although the transition can be disruptive to established firms and workers as new products and processes supersede old ones. Looking ahead, innovation will continue to be important for economic growth, in part because the supply of workers to the economy is expected to increase at a much slower rate in the future. The federal government influences innovation through two broad channels: spending and tax policies, and the legal and regulatory systems. In this book, the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) examines the effects on innovation of existing policies and systems and the possible effects of a variety of proposals for changing those policies and systems. This book also discusses the current status of the research tax credit; the role of trade secrets in innovation policy; and the patent system for specific industries.
Holistic Innovation Policy
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Author : Susana Borrás
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2019-03-14
Holistic Innovation Policy written by Susana Borrás and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-14 with Business & Economics categories.
Holistic Innovation Policy puts forward a novel framework for the design and analysis of innovation policy. It provides a theoretically anchored foundation for the design of holistic innovation policy by identifying the core problems that tend to afflict innovations and the activities of innovation systems, including the unintended consequences of policy itself. As most of the current innovation policies focus on few determinants of innovation processes, this is a necessary stepping stone for the identification of viable, relevant, and down-to-earth policy solutions. Rather than presenting a recipe or 'how-to' guide, this book offers a critical analysis of policy instruments and their choice in innovation policy design, and considers the ways in which policy might be providing solutions to problems in systems of innovation. Exploring areas such as knowledge production and R&D, education, training and skills development, demand-side activities, interaction and innovation networks, changing institutions and regulations, and the public financing of early stage innovations, its critical and novel perspective serves policy-makers, scholars, and those interested in the design of innovation policy.
Making Innovation Policy Work Learning From Experimentation
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2014-04-10
Making Innovation Policy Work Learning From Experimentation written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-10 with categories.
This book explores emerging topics in innovation policy for more inclusive and sustainable growth, building on concrete examples, and develops the notion of experimental innovation policy.
Government Innovation Policy
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Author : D. Roessner
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1988-06-18
Government Innovation Policy written by D. Roessner and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988-06-18 with Business & Economics categories.
Can Government Help Organizations Innovate
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Author : Tianyu Gong
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014
Can Government Help Organizations Innovate written by Tianyu Gong and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Technological innovations categories.
Research And Innovation Policies In The New Global Economy
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Author : Philippe Larédo
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2001-11-28
Research And Innovation Policies In The New Global Economy written by Philippe Larédo and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-11-28 with Business & Economics categories.
'The book is quite valuable, with its broad international coverage of state activities in the area of research and innovation support. It should also foster serious debates on the balance between public and private efforts in research and innovation.' - Mats Benner, Journal of Economic Literature '. . . this book provides the reader with a valuable summary of national public policy approaches to research and innovation at the end of the twentieth century and is a useful addition to the shelves of industrial policy experts.' - David Gray, Entrepreneurship and Innovation The book analyses the evolution of research and innovation policies in the world's leading countries. The last decade has witnessed a radical transformation of the landscape shaped after World War II, as described in the seminal collection edited by Richard Nelson in the early 1990s. Even though national systems have inherited different institutional arrangements and trajectories, analyses show three major converging trends in their public policies. There has been a retraction from support to large firms and programmes and a shift toward small to medium enterprises and the innovation infrastructure; the focus on public research and training capabilities is growing; and there has been a redesign of public intervention with the growing role of regions and states on one hand and multinational authorities on the other, particularly in the European Union.
Rising To The Challenge
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2012-08-06
Rising To The Challenge written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-08-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.
America's position as the source of much of the world's global innovation has been the foundation of its economic vitality and military power in the post-war. No longer is U.S. pre-eminence assured as a place to turn laboratory discoveries into new commercial products, companies, industries, and high-paying jobs. As the pillars of the U.S. innovation system erode through wavering financial and policy support, the rest of the world is racing to improve its capacity to generate new technologies and products, attract and grow existing industries, and build positions in the high technology industries of tomorrow. Rising to the Challenge: U.S. Innovation Policy for Global Economy emphasizes the importance of sustaining global leadership in the commercialization of innovation which is vital to America's security, its role as a world power, and the welfare of its people. The second decade of the 21st century is witnessing the rise of a global competition that is based on innovative advantage. To this end, both advanced as well as emerging nations are developing and pursuing policies and programs that are in many cases less constrained by ideological limitations on the role of government and the concept of free market economics. The rapid transformation of the global innovation landscape presents tremendous challenges as well as important opportunities for the United States. This report argues that far more vigorous attention be paid to capturing the outputs of innovation - the commercial products, the industries, and particularly high-quality jobs to restore full employment. America's economic and national security future depends on our succeeding in this endeavor.