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The Flourishing Of Jewish Sects In The Maccabean Era


The Flourishing Of Jewish Sects In The Maccabean Era
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The Flourishing Of Jewish Sects In The Maccabean Era


The Flourishing Of Jewish Sects In The Maccabean Era
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Author : Albert I. Baumgarten
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 1997

The Flourishing Of Jewish Sects In The Maccabean Era written by Albert I. Baumgarten and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Religion categories.


This volume asks why Jewish groups - Sadducees, Pharisees, Essenes and the Dead Sea Scroll sect - flourished during the Maccabean era. The objective is to discover the connections between context and consequence, which will explain why sectarianism was so prominent then.



The Flourishing Of Jewish Sects In The Maccabean Era An Interpretation


The Flourishing Of Jewish Sects In The Maccabean Era An Interpretation
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Author : Albert I. Baumgartner
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2021-12-06

The Flourishing Of Jewish Sects In The Maccabean Era An Interpretation written by Albert I. Baumgartner and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-06 with Religion categories.


This volume asks why Jewish groups - Sadducees, Pharisees, Essenes and the Dead Sea Scroll sect - flourished during the Maccabean era. It argues that such a result is uncommon, requiring special explanation. In the introduction, sectarianism is defined and its varieties in Second Temple Judaism assessed. Among the causes of the known results suggested are the encounter with an outside culture that seemed to be weakening the external national perimeter, the impact of expanded literacy, the move to the city from the farm, as well as eschatological hope aroused by Maccabean victory. In proposing these conclusions, full advantage is taken of recently published Qumran sources, such as 4QMMT. The objective is to discover the connection between context and consequence, which will explain why sectarianism was so prominent at that time.



Self Soul And Body In Religious Experience


Self Soul And Body In Religious Experience
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Author : Albert I. Baumgartner
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2018-11-13

Self Soul And Body In Religious Experience written by Albert I. Baumgartner and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-13 with Religion categories.


The papers in this volume were delivered at the first international colloquium by the Jacob Taubes Minerva Center for Religious Anthropology at Bar Ilan University, held in February 1995. Concepts of Self, Soul and Body are so close to the physiological layers of life that we may imagine them to be biological as well; but in fact, they are social constructs, and a source of fundamental metaphors for the classification of experience. They thus help organize the world, at the same time as they express basic human identity. They vary from culture to culture and can productively be compared and contrasted from one setting to another. We intend these papers to be a test case of the benefit to be gained from attention to Religious Anthropology.



Judaic Religion In The Second Temple Period


Judaic Religion In The Second Temple Period
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Author : Lester L. Grabbe
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2002-11

Judaic Religion In The Second Temple Period written by Lester L. Grabbe and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-11 with Education categories.


The developments in Judaism during the Second Temple period remain important to contemporary Jewish religion. This volume provides a much needed encyclopedic study of the period. Includes bibliographies, cross-references and summaries.



The Books Of The Maccabees History Theology Ideology


The Books Of The Maccabees History Theology Ideology
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Author : Géza Xeravits
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2007

The Books Of The Maccabees History Theology Ideology written by Géza Xeravits and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Religion categories.


The volume contains essays on various problems of the early Jewish works: the Books of the Maccabees. Authors include renowned international specialists in the literature and thinking of early Judaism.



Sectarianism In Early Judaism


Sectarianism In Early Judaism
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Author : David J. Chalcraft
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-12-05

Sectarianism In Early Judaism written by David J. Chalcraft and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-05 with History categories.


'Sectarianism in Early Judaism' applies recent developments in sociological analysis to sect formation and development in early Judaism. The essays examine sectarianism in a wide range of different forms: the many layers of redaction in religious texts; the development arcs of sectarian groups; the role of sectarianism across Jewish history as well as in the time of the Second Temple; and the relations within and between sects and between sects and wider society. The book aims to establish a conceptual framework for the analysis of sects and, in doing so, makes particular use of the work of Max Weber and Bryan Wilson, exploring the limits of their typologies and sociological theories.



1 Maccabees


1 Maccabees
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Author : Daniel R. Schwartz
language : en
Publisher: Yale University Press
Release Date : 2022-04-26

1 Maccabees written by Daniel R. Schwartz and has been published by Yale University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-26 with Religion categories.


A new translation and commentary on I Maccabees that offers a fresh interpretation of the author’s values and purpose First Maccabees, composed in the second century BCE, chronicles four decades of clashes between Hellenistic Syria and Judea, from Antiochus Epiphanes’s ascent to the throne in 175 BCE to the Hasmoneans’ establishment of an independent Judean state, ruled by Simon and his sons. In this volume, Daniel R. Schwartz provides a new translation of the Greek text and analyzes its historical significance. In dialogue with contemporary scholarship, the introduction surveys the work’s themes, sources, and transmission, while the commentary addresses textual details and issues of historical reconstruction, often devoting special attention to the lost Hebrew original and its associations. Schwartz demonstrates that 1 Maccabees, despite its Hebraic biblical style and its survival within the Christian canon, deviates from biblical and Judaic works by marginalizing God, evincing scorn for martyrs, and ascribing to human power and valor crucial historical roles. This all fits its mandate: justification of the Hasmonean dynasty, especially the Simonides.



Christian Identity In The Jewish And Graeco Roman World


Christian Identity In The Jewish And Graeco Roman World
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Author : Judith Lieu
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2004-05-27

Christian Identity In The Jewish And Graeco Roman World written by Judith Lieu and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-05-27 with Religion categories.


'I am a Christian' is the confession of the martyrs of early Christian texts and, no doubt, of many others; but what did this confession mean, and how was early Christian identity constructed? This innovative study sets the emergence of Christian identity in the first two centuries, as it is constructed by the broad range of surviving literature, within the wider context of Jewish and Graeco-Roman identity. It uses a number of models from contemporary constructionist views of identity formation to explore how what comes to be seen as 'Christian' literature creates a sense of what to be 'a Christian' means, and traces both continuities and discontinuities with the ways in which Jewish and Graeco-Roman identity were also being constructed through their texts. It seeks to acknowledge the centrality of texts in shaping early Christianity, historically as well as in our perception of it, while also exploring how we might move from those texts to the individuals and communities who preserved them. Such an approach challenges more traditional emphases on the development of institutions, whether structures or credal and ethical formulations, which often fail to recognize the rhetorical function of the texts on which they draw, and the uncertainties of how well these reflect the actual practice and experience of individuals and communities. While building on recent recognition of the diversity of early Christianity, the book goes on to explore the question whether it is possible to speak of a distinctive Christian identity across both the range of early texts and as a pressing historical and theological question in the contemporary world.



Was 70 Ce A Watershed In Jewish History


Was 70 Ce A Watershed In Jewish History
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Author : Daniel R. Schwartz
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2011-12-30

Was 70 Ce A Watershed In Jewish History written by Daniel R. Schwartz and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-12-30 with Religion categories.


The destruction of the Temple of Jerusalem in 70 CE, which put an end to sacrificial worship in Israel, is usually assumed to constitute a major caesura in Jewish history. But how important was it? What really changed due to 70? What, in contrast, was already changing before 70 or remained basically – or “virtually” -- unchanged despite it? How do the Diaspora, which was long used to Temple-less Judaism, and early Christianity, which was born around the same time, fit in? This Scholion Library volume presents twenty papers given at an international conference in Jerusalem in which scholars assessed the significance of 70 for their respective fields of specialization, including Jewish liturgy, law, literature, magic, art, institutional history, and early Christianity.



A History Of The Jews And Judaism In The Second Temple Period Volume 3


A History Of The Jews And Judaism In The Second Temple Period Volume 3
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Author : Lester L. Grabbe
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2020-02-20

A History Of The Jews And Judaism In The Second Temple Period Volume 3 written by Lester L. Grabbe and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-20 with Religion categories.


This is the third volume of the projected four-volume history of the Second Temple period, collecting all that is known about the Jews from the period of the Maccabaean revolt to Hasmonean rule and Herod the Great. Based directly on primary sources, the study addresses aspects such as Jewish literary sources, economy, Qumran and the Dead Sea Scrolls, the Diaspora, causes of the Maccabaen revolt, and the beginning and end of the Hasmonean kingdom and the reign of Herod the Great. Discussed in the context of the wider Hellenistic world and its history, and with an extensive up-to-date secondary bibliography, this volume is an invaluable addition to Lester Grabbe's in-depth study of the history of Judaism.