The General Factors For The Collapse Of Democracy In Lebanon
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The General Factors For The Collapse Of Democracy In Lebanon
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Author : Hassan A. G. Khatib
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994
The General Factors For The Collapse Of Democracy In Lebanon written by Hassan A. G. Khatib and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Democracy categories.
The General Factors For The Collapse Of Democracy In Lebanon
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Author : Hassan A. G. Al- KHATIB (Dr.)
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994
The General Factors For The Collapse Of Democracy In Lebanon written by Hassan A. G. Al- KHATIB (Dr.) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with categories.
The General Factors For The Collapse Of Democracy In Lebanon
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Author : Hassan Abdul Ghani Al-Khatib
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992
The General Factors For The Collapse Of Democracy In Lebanon written by Hassan Abdul Ghani Al-Khatib and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with categories.
Democratisation And Power Sharing In Stormy Weather
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Author : Tamirace Fakhoury Mühlbacher
language : en
Publisher: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften
Release Date : 2009-08-26
Democratisation And Power Sharing In Stormy Weather written by Tamirace Fakhoury Mühlbacher and has been published by VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-08-26 with Political Science categories.
Is democracy possible only in homogeneous societies? Does heterogeneity - clude a stable democracy? Throughout history, ethnic, linguistic, or religious homogeneity whether by circumstance, coercion, or choice, has seemingly been conducive to democracy. In France, democracy was established after the impo- tion of religious uniformity and the revocation of the Edict of Nantes. The United States pulled in immigrants who renounced their original affiliations to forge a new identity in a newly born state. Still, defying assumptions, democracies have emerged in heterogeneous states such as the Swiss Confederation, the Successor States of the Holy Roman Empire and, later, those carved out of the previous colonial empires. One common feature is the failure of – often violent – attempts to enforce homogeneity, or the lack of any such attempt in the first place. In the course of time, these divided societies have learned to live in diversity, to pacify their differences, and to find a path - wards peace or at least accommodation. In sum, they went beyond forms of se- rating powers to sharing power. Whether defined by ethnicity, language, religion, or even ideology, communities agreed to a pact on participating in a joint gove- ment based on proportional or even equal representation. It is noteworthy that political systems based on power-sharing were long marg- al in mainstream political science which laid an emphasis on democratic tran- tions in homogeneous societies and on socio-economic or cultural prerequisites that facilitate the rise of democracy.
Democratic Transitions In The Arab World
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Author : Ibrahim Elbadawi
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2017-01-05
Democratic Transitions In The Arab World written by Ibrahim Elbadawi and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-01-05 with Political Science categories.
A cross-country examination of authoritarianism and democracy in North Africa and the Middle East.
The Lebanese Army
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Author : Oren Barak
language : en
Publisher: State University of New York Press
Release Date : 2009-03-17
The Lebanese Army written by Oren Barak and has been published by State University of New York Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-03-17 with Political Science categories.
2009 CHOICE Outstanding Academic Title Oren Barak sheds new light on the major political and social developments in Lebanon since its independence by focusing on the emergence of the Lebanese Army, its paralysis during the civil war from 1975 to 1990, and its reconstruction after the war. He discusses the remarkable transformation of a military dominated by one sector of society—the Christian communities, and particularly the Maronites—into one that is characterized by power sharing among Lebanon's various communities, large families, and regions. The book develops a new approach to the study of the role of the military in divided societies by examining military institutions from three intertwined angles: first, as major arenas for social coexistence and conflict; second, as actors that are involved in politics but are also affected by political processes; and third, as actors that promote the process of state formation. This comprehensive look at Lebanon will inform the discussion of other divided societies, such as Afghanistan and Iraq, that face the dual challenge of restoring the political system and the security sector after state failure and intrastate conflict.
When Democracies Collapse
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Author : Luca Tomini
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-10-24
When Democracies Collapse written by Luca Tomini and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-24 with Political Science categories.
While the process of democratization is nowadays an established scholarship, the reverse process of de-democratization has generated less attention even when the regression or even breakdown of democracy occurred on a regular basis over past decades. This book investigates both the different combination of explanatory factors triggering the transition from democratic rule as well as the role of the actors’ involved in the process. It aims to integrate different levels of analysis and explanatory factors through a comparative analysis of the phenomenon since the beginning of the third wave of democratization. As such, it addresses the existing divide between the approaches focused on the conditions and those focused on the processes of change, using a mixed-method research design. This text will be of key interest to scholars and students of comparative politics, democracy, democratization and de-democratization, political theory, and comparative political institutions.
Authoritarianism And The Elite Origins Of Democracy
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Author : Michael Albertus
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2018-02
Authoritarianism And The Elite Origins Of Democracy written by Michael Albertus and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02 with Political Science categories.
Provides an innovative theory of regime transitions and outcomes, and tests it using extensive evidence between 1800 and today.
Freedom In The World 2018
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Author : Freedom House
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2019-01-31
Freedom In The World 2018 written by Freedom House and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-31 with Political Science categories.
Freedom in the World is the standard-setting comparative assessment of global political rights and civil liberties. The methodology of this survey is derived in large measure from the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, and these standards are applied to all countries and territories.
Democracy In Decline
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Author : Larry Diamond
language : en
Publisher: JHU Press
Release Date : 2015-10
Democracy In Decline written by Larry Diamond and has been published by JHU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-10 with Political Science categories.
"Is Democracy in Decline? is a short book that takes up the fascinating question on whether this once-revolutionary form of government--the bedrock of Western liberalism--is fast disappearing. Has the growth of corporate capitalism, mass economic inequality, and endemic corruption reversed the spread of democracy worldwide? In this incisive collection, leading thinkers address this disturbing and critically important issue. Published as part of the National Endowment for Democracy's 25th anniversary--and drawn from articles forthcoming in the Journal of Democracy--this collection includes seven essays from a stellar group of democracy scholars: Francis Fukuyama, Robert Kagan, Thomas Carothers, Marc Plattner, Larry Diamond, Philippe Schmitter, Steven Levitsky, Ivan Krastev, and Lucan Way. Written in a thought-provoking style from seven different perspectives, this book provides an eye-opening look at how the very foundation of Western political culture may be imperiled"--