The Imperial Russian Army In Peace War And Revolution 1856 1917
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The Imperial Russian Army In Peace War And Revolution 1856 1917
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Author : Roger R. Reese
language : en
Publisher: University Press of Kansas
Release Date : 2019-11-21
The Imperial Russian Army In Peace War And Revolution 1856 1917 written by Roger R. Reese and has been published by University Press of Kansas this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-21 with History categories.
In December 1917, nine months after the disintegration of the Russian monarchy, the army officer corps, one of the dynasty’s prime pillars, finally fell—a collapse that, in light of World War I and the Bolshevik Revolution, historians often treat as inevitable. The Imperial Russian Army in Peace, War, and Revolution, 1856–1917 contests this assumption. By expanding our view of the Imperial Russian Army to include the experience of the enlisted ranks, Roger R. Reese reveals that the soldier’s revolt in 1917 was more social revolution than anti-war movement—and a revolution based on social distinctions within the officer corps as well as between the ranks. Reese’s account begins in the aftermath of the Crimean War, when the emancipation of the serfs and consequent introduction of universal military service altered the composition of the officer corps as well as the relationship between officers and soldiers. More catalyst than cause, World War I exacerbated a pervasive discontent among soldiers at their ill treatment by officers, a condition that reached all the way back to the founding of the Russian army by Peter I. It was the officers’ refusal to change their behavior toward the soldiers and each other over a fifty-year period, Reese argues, capped by their attack on the Provisional Government in 1917, that fatally weakened the officer corps in advance of the Bolshevik seizure of power. As he details the evolution of Russian Imperial Army over that period, Reese explains its concrete workings—from the conscription and discipline of soldiers to the recruitment and education of officers to the operation of unit economies, honor courts, and wartime reserves. Marshaling newly available materials, his book corrects distortions in both Soviet and Western views of the events of 1917 and adds welcome nuance and depth to our understanding of a critical turning point in Russian history.
The Russian Imperial Army 1796 1917
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Author : Roger R. Reese
language : en
Publisher: Ashgate Publishing
Release Date : 2006
The Russian Imperial Army 1796 1917 written by Roger R. Reese and has been published by Ashgate Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with History categories.
The majority of articles in this volume employ social-historical methodology, and see the Russian military as a window on the symbiotic triangular relationship between army, state and society. They demonstrate that the issues affecting the tsarist army were at all times a reflection of the many social problems, aspirations, or political thought of the broader imperial Russian civil society.
The End Of The Russian Imperial Army
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Author : Allan K. Wildman
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2014-07-14
The End Of The Russian Imperial Army written by Allan K. Wildman and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-14 with History categories.
Allan Wildman presents the first detailed study of the Army's collapse under the strains of war and of the front soldiers' efforts to participate in the Revolution. Originally published in 1980. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.
Why Stalin S Soldiers Fought
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Author : Roger R. Reese
language : en
Publisher: University Press of Kansas
Release Date : 2011-04-28
Why Stalin S Soldiers Fought written by Roger R. Reese and has been published by University Press of Kansas this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-28 with History categories.
Inept leadership, inefficient campaigning, and enormous losses would seem to spell military disaster. Yet despite these factors, the Soviet Union won its war against Nazi Germany thanks to what Roger Reese calls its "military effectiveness": its ability to put troops in the field even after previous forces had been decimated. Reese probes the human dimension of the Red Army in World War II through a close analysis of soldiers' experiences and attitudes concerning mobilization, motivation, and morale. In doing so, he illuminates the Soviets' remarkable ability to recruit and retain soldiers, revealing why so many were willing to fight in the service of a repressive regime-and how that service was crucial to the army's military effectiveness. He examines the various forms of voluntarism and motivations to serve-including the influences of patriotism and Soviet ideology-and shows that many fought simply out of loyalty to the idea of historic Russia and hatred for the invading Germans. He also considers the role of political officers within the ranks, the importance of commanders who could inspire their troops, the bonds of allegiance forged within small units, and persistent fears of Stalin's secret police. Brimming with fresh insights, Reese's study shows how the Red Army's effectiveness in the Great Patriotic War was foreshadowed by its performance in the Winter War against Finland and offers the first direct comparison between the two, delving into specific issues such as casualties, tactics, leadership, morale, and surrender. Reese also presents a new analysis of Soviet troops captured during the early war years and how those captures tapped into Stalin's paranoia over his troops' loyalties. He provides a distinctive look at the motivations and experiences of Soviet women soldiers and their impact on the Red Army's ability to wage war. Ultimately, Reese puts a human face on the often anonymous Soviet soldiers to show that their patriotism was real, even if not a direct endorsement of the Stalinist system, and had much to do with the Red Army's ability to defeat the most powerful army the world had ever seen.
The Tsar S War 1914 1917
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Author : Ward Rutherford
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992
The Tsar S War 1914 1917 written by Ward Rutherford and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with World War, 1914-1918 categories.
The Russian Imperial Army 1796 917
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Author : Roger Reese
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-11-10
The Russian Imperial Army 1796 917 written by Roger Reese and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-10 with categories.
The majority of the articles assembled in this volume reflect social-historical methodology, which is used to show the relationship between the tsarist army and society while focusing on the Russian historical experience. In each case, whether it be a study of the soldiers as peasants, alcoholism, the nationalities, officers, military justice, social and legal reform and mutiny or revolution, the inescapable conclusion arises that the army was at all times a reflection of the many social problems, aspirations, or political thought of the broader imperial Russian civil society. In short, this anthology treats the Russian military as a window on the symbiotic triangular relationship between army, state and society.
War And Revolution In Russia 1914 1917
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Author : Basil Gourko
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1919
War And Revolution In Russia 1914 1917 written by Basil Gourko and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1919 with Soviet Union categories.
This Thing Of Darkness
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Author : Joan Neuberger
language : en
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Release Date : 2019-03-15
This Thing Of Darkness written by Joan Neuberger and has been published by Cornell University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-15 with Performing Arts categories.
Sergei Eisenstein's unfinished masterpiece, Ivan the Terrible, was no ordinary movie. Commissioned by Joseph Stalin in 1941 to justify state terror in the sixteenth century and in the twentieth, the film's politics, style, and epic scope aroused controversy even before it was released. In This Thing of Darkness, Joan Neuberger offers a sweeping account of the conception, making, and reception of Ivan the Terrible that weaves together Eisenstein's expansive thinking and experimental practice with a groundbreaking new view of artistic production under Stalin. Drawing on Eisenstein's unpublished production notebooks, diaries, and manuscripts, Neuberger's riveting narrative chronicles Eisenstein's personal, creative, and political challenges and reveals the ways cinematic invention, artistic theory, political critique, and historical and psychological analysis went hand in hand in this famously complex film. Neuberger's bold arguments and daring insights into every aspect of Eisenstein's work during this period, together with her ability to lucidly connect his wide-ranging late theory with his work on Ivan, show the director exploiting the institutions of Soviet artistic production not only to expose the cruelties of Stalin and his circle but to challenge the fundamental principles of Soviet ideology itself. Ivan the Terrible, she argues, shows us one of the world's greatest filmmakers and one of the 20th century's greatest artists observing the world around him and experimenting with every element of film art to explore the psychology of political ambition, uncover the history of recurring cycles of violence and lay bare the tragedy of absolute power.
The End Of The Russian Imperial Army
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Author : Allan K. Wildman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1980
The End Of The Russian Imperial Army written by Allan K. Wildman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with categories.
Memories And Impressions Of War And Revolution In Russia 1914 1917
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Author : Basil Gourko
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1918
Memories And Impressions Of War And Revolution In Russia 1914 1917 written by Basil Gourko and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1918 with Russia categories.