The Journal Of Comparative Psychology 1921
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The Journal Of Comparative Psychology 1921 Vol 2 Classic Reprint
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Forgotten Books
Release Date : 2018-02-08
The Journal Of Comparative Psychology 1921 Vol 2 Classic Reprint written by and has been published by Forgotten Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-08 with Psychology categories.
Excerpt from The Journal of Comparative Psychology, 1921, Vol. 2 The length of the compartment is one-half of the length of the inside box. Each compartment has two doors, one in the front and the other in the back. All the doors, including the entrance door and other spring doors, are tied with string so that the experimenter can close or open these doors by manipu lating the strings. On the floor of all four compartments there are punishment grills connected with an induction coil outside the maze, The entire maze is constructed of unpainted inch redwood, 7 inches high, and is covered with wire mesh. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
The Journal Of Comparative Psychology 1921
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Author : UNKNOWN. AUTHOR
language : en
Publisher: Forgotten Books
Release Date : 2015-06-27
The Journal Of Comparative Psychology 1921 written by UNKNOWN. AUTHOR and has been published by Forgotten Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-27 with Psychology categories.
Excerpt from The Journal of Comparative Psychology, 1921, Vol. 2 The so-called unsuccessful movements in animal or human learning may be of two general types; they may be either ill-adaptive acts or merely excessive acts. By an ill-adaptive act is meant one that will either result in physical punishment or tend to check or disrupt the activity or the progress of the animal toward a consummatory reaction, such as food, or relief from confinement. By an excessive act is meant one that will neither do an injury to the organism nor will prevent it from reaching its goal, but that will, nevertheless, delay or prolong the process of consummatory reaction. Ill-adaptive acts as well as excessive acts may be of various degrees. Our assumption is (1) that under normal conditions animals will eliminate ill-adaptive movements sooner than they will excessive movements, (2) that the order of elimination of ill-adaptive movements will be according to the degree of ill-adaptiveness, and (3) that the merely excessive movements may sometimes not be eliminated at all. NATURE OP THE EXPERIMENT To test out the above assumption an experiment was performed with 13 black and white rats. A "multiple choice" apparatus was used containing four compartments. One of these led the animal to the food box by a short path; another, by a longer path; another confined the animal for a period of time, and a fourth provided an electric shock punishment. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
The Journal Of Comparative Psychology
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1962
The Journal Of Comparative Psychology written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1962 with Animal behavior categories.
The Journal Of Comparative And Physiological Psychology
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1812
The Journal Of Comparative And Physiological Psychology written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1812 with Animal behavior categories.
The Journal Of Comparative Psychology
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Author : Anonymous
language : en
Publisher: Wentworth Press
Release Date : 2019-03-25
The Journal Of Comparative Psychology written by Anonymous and has been published by Wentworth Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-25 with History categories.
This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Journal Of Comparative Psychology
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1803
Journal Of Comparative Psychology written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1803 with Animal behavior categories.
Journals Of The Century
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Author : Tony Stankus
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-12-06
Journals Of The Century written by Tony Stankus and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-06 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This book, first published in 2002, gathers some of America's top subject expert librarians to determine the most influential journals in their respective fields. 32 contributing authors reviewed journals from over twenty countries that have successfully shaped the evolution of their individual specialties worldwide. Their choices reflect the history of each discipline or profession, taking into account rivalries between universities, professional societies, for-profit and not-for-profit publishers, and even nation-states and international ideologies, in each journal's quest for reputational dominance. Each journal was judged using criteria such as longevity of publication, foresight in carving out its niche, ability to attract & sustain professional or academic affiliations, opinion leadership or agenda-setting power, and ongoing criticality to the study or practice of their field. The book presents wholly independent reviewers; none are in the employ of any publisher, but each is fully credentialed and well published, and many are award-winners. The authors guide college and professional school librarians on limited budgets via an exposition of their analytical and critical winnowing process in determining the classic resources for their faculty, students, and working professional clientele.
The Journal Of Comparative And Physiological Psychology
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Author : American Psychological Association
language : en
Publisher: Hardpress Publishing
Release Date : 2012-08
The Journal Of Comparative And Physiological Psychology written by American Psychological Association and has been published by Hardpress Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-08 with History categories.
Unlike some other reproductions of classic texts (1) We have not used OCR(Optical Character Recognition), as this leads to bad quality books with introduced typos. (2) In books where there are images such as portraits, maps, sketches etc We have endeavoured to keep the quality of these images, so they represent accurately the original artefact. Although occasionally there may be certain imperfections with these old texts, we feel they deserve to be made available for future generations to enjoy.
In The Hearts Of The Beasts
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Author : Anne C. Rose
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2020-02-13
In The Hearts Of The Beasts written by Anne C. Rose and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-13 with Science categories.
Animals cannot use words to explain whether they feel emotions, and scientific opinion on the subject has been divided. Charles Darwin believed animals and humans share a common core of fear, anger, and affection. Today most researchers agree that animals experience comfort or pain. Around 1900 in the United States, however, where intelligence was the dominant interest in the lab and field, animal emotion began as an accidental question. Organisms ranging from insects to primates, already used to test learning, displayed appetites and aversions that pushed psychologists and biologists in new scientific directions. The Americans were committed empiricists, and the routine of devising experiments, observing, and reflecting permitted them to change their minds and encouraged them to do so. By 1980, the emotional behavior of predatory ants, fearful rats, curious raccoons, resourceful bats, and shy apes was part of American science. In this open-ended environment, the scientists' personal lives--their families, trips abroad, and public service--also affected their professional labor. The Americans kept up with the latest intellectual trends in genetics, evolution, and ethology, and they sometimes pioneered them. But there is a bottom-up story to be told about the scientific consequences of animals and humans brought together in the pursuit of knowledge. The history of the American science of animal emotions reveals the ability of animals to teach and scientists to learn.
Historical Perspectives And The International Status Of Comparative Psychology
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Author : E. Tobach
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2013-05-13
Historical Perspectives And The International Status Of Comparative Psychology written by E. Tobach and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-13 with Psychology categories.
Published in 1987, Historical Perspectives and the International Status of Comparative Psychology is a valubale contribution to the field of Psychology PP.