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The Natural Abundance Of Isotopes Of Stable Elements


The Natural Abundance Of Isotopes Of Stable Elements
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The Natural Abundance Of Isotopes Of Stable Elements


The Natural Abundance Of Isotopes Of Stable Elements
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Author : J. R. White
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1947

The Natural Abundance Of Isotopes Of Stable Elements written by J. R. White and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1947 with Isotopes categories.




Inventory Of Stable Isotopes


Inventory Of Stable Isotopes
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Author : C. P. Keim
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1948

Inventory Of Stable Isotopes written by C. P. Keim and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1948 with Isotopes categories.




The Production Of Stable Isotopes And Their Uses In Research


The Production Of Stable Isotopes And Their Uses In Research
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Author : William Clark Davis
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1949

The Production Of Stable Isotopes And Their Uses In Research written by William Clark Davis and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1949 with Isotopes categories.




Principles Of Stable Isotope Distribution


Principles Of Stable Isotope Distribution
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Author : Robert E. Criss
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 1999-06-03

Principles Of Stable Isotope Distribution written by Robert E. Criss and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-06-03 with Science categories.


This book presents a quantitative treatment of the theory and natural variations of light stable isotopes. It discusses isotope distribution in the context of fractionation processes, thermodynamics, mass conservation, exchange kinetics, and diffusion theory, and includes more than 100 original equations. The theoretical principles are illustrated with natural examples that emphasize oxygen and hydrogen isotope variations in natural waters, terrestrial and extraterrestrial rocks, and hydrothermal systems. New data on meteoric precipitation, rivers, springs, formation fluids, and hydrothermal systems are included in relation to various natural phenomena. Essentially, this book seeks to reconnect the diverse phenomenological observations of isotope distribution to the quantitative theories of physical chemistry and the language of differential equations. It may serve as a textbook for advanced students, as a research reference, or as a quick source of information. The book is organized into five chapters, each followed by suggested quantitative problems and a short reference list. The three theoretical chapters progress from an elementary review of the physical chemistry of stable isotopes, to the thermodynamics of isotopic compounds, and finally to the calculation of isotope distribution in dynamic systems. The third and fifth chapters emphasize oxygen and hydrogen isotope variations in Earth's hydrosphere and lithosphere, constituting the most important examples of the theoretical principles. Appendices provide data on atomic weights of light elements, physical constants, mathematical relationships, and isotopic fractionation factors.



Compilation Of Minimum And Maximum Isotope Ratios Of Selected Elements In Naturally Occurring Terrestrial Materials And Reagents


Compilation Of Minimum And Maximum Isotope Ratios Of Selected Elements In Naturally Occurring Terrestrial Materials And Reagents
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Author : Tyler B. Coplen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

Compilation Of Minimum And Maximum Isotope Ratios Of Selected Elements In Naturally Occurring Terrestrial Materials And Reagents written by Tyler B. Coplen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Geochemistry categories.


Documented variations in the isotopic compositions of some chemical elements are responsible for expanded uncertainties in the standard atomic weights published by the Commission on Atomic Weights and Isotopic Abundances of the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. This report summarizes reported variations in the isotopic compositions of 20 elements that are due to physical and chemical fractionation processes (not due to radioactive decay) and their effects on the standard atomic weight uncertainties. For 11 of those elements (hydrogen, lithium, boron, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, silicon, sulfur, chlorine, copper, and selenium), standard atomic weight uncertainties have been assigned values that are substantially larger than analytical uncertainties because of common isotope abundance variations in materials of natural terrestrial origin. For 2 elements (chromium and thallium), recently reported isotope abundance variations potentially are large enough to result in future expansion of their atomic weight uncertainties. For 7 elements (magnesium, calcium, iron, zinc, molybdenum, palladium, and tellurium), documented isotope-abundance variations in materials of natural terrestrial origin are too small to have a significant effect on their standard atomic weight uncertainties.



Radioisotopes Stable Isotopes Research Materials


Radioisotopes Stable Isotopes Research Materials
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Author : Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Isotopes Development Center
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1967

Radioisotopes Stable Isotopes Research Materials written by Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Isotopes Development Center and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1967 with Isotopes categories.




Stable Isotope Ecology


Stable Isotope Ecology
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Author : Brian Fry
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-01-15

Stable Isotope Ecology written by Brian Fry and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-01-15 with Science categories.


A solid introduction to stable isotopes that can also be used as an instructive review for more experienced researchers and professionals. The book approaches the use of isotopes from the perspective of ecological and biological research, but its concepts can be applied within other disciplines. A novel, step-by-step spreadsheet modeling approach is also presented for circulating tracers in any ecological system, including any favorite system an ecologist might dream up while sitting at a computer. The author’s humorous and lighthearted style painlessly imparts the principles of isotope ecology. The online material contains color illustrations, spreadsheet models, technical appendices, and problems and answers.



Stable Isotopes In Ecology And Environmental Science


Stable Isotopes In Ecology And Environmental Science
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Author : Robert Michener
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2008-04-15

Stable Isotopes In Ecology And Environmental Science written by Robert Michener and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-04-15 with Science categories.


This book highlights new and emerging uses of stable isotope analysis in a variety of ecological disciplines. While the use of natural abundance isotopes in ecological research is now relatively standard, new techniques and ways of interpreting patterns are developing rapidly. The second edition of this book provides a thorough, up-to-date examination of these methods of research. As part of the Ecological Methods and Concepts series which provides the latest information on experimental techniques in ecology, this book looks at a wide range of techniques that use natural abundance isotopes to: follow whole ecosystem element cycling understand processes of soil organic matter formation follow the movement of water in whole watersheds understand the effects of pollution in both terrestrial and aquatic environments study extreme systems such as hydrothermal vents follow migrating organisms In each case, the book explains the background to the methodology, looks at the underlying principles and assumptions, and outlines the potential limitations and pitfalls. Stable Isotopes in Ecology and Environmental Science is an ideal resource for both ecologists who are new to isotopic analysis, and more experienced isotope ecologists interested in innovative techniques and pioneering new uses.



Special Issue


Special Issue
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Author : L. L. Handley
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992

Special Issue written by L. L. Handley and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with categories.




Inventory Of Electromagnetically Enriched Isotopes


Inventory Of Electromagnetically Enriched Isotopes
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Author : Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Stable Isotope Research and Production Division
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1954

Inventory Of Electromagnetically Enriched Isotopes written by Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Stable Isotope Research and Production Division and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1954 with Isotopes categories.