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The Open Fields


The Open Fields
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The Open Fields


The Open Fields
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Author : Charles Stewart Orwin
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1954

The Open Fields written by Charles Stewart Orwin and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1954 with Agriculture categories.




The Open Fields Of England


The Open Fields Of England
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Author : David Hall
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2014-06-19

The Open Fields Of England written by David Hall and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-19 with History categories.


The Open Fields of England describes the open-field system of agriculture that operated in Medieval England before the establishment of present-day farms surrounded by hedges or walls. The volume encompasses a wide range of primary data not previously assembled, to which are added the results of new research based upon a fifty-year study of open-field remains and their related documents. The whole of England is examined, describing eight different kinds of field-system that have been identified, and relating them to their associated land-use and settlement. Details of field structure are explained, such as the demesne, the lord's land, and the tenants' holdings, as well as tenurial arrangements and farming methods. Previous explanations of open-field origins and possible antecedents to medieval fields are discussed. Various types of archaeological and historical evidence relating to Saxon-period settlements and fields are presented, followed by the development of a new theory to explain the lay-out and planned nature of many field systems found in the central belt of England. Of particular interest is the Gazetteer, which is organized by historic counties. Each county has a summary of its fields, including tabulated data and sources for future research, touching on the demesne, yardland size, work-service, assarts, and physical remains of ridge and furrow. The Gazetteer acts as a national hand-list of field systems, opening the subject up to further research and essential to scholars of medieval agriculture.



The Open Fields


The Open Fields
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Author : Chun-chan Yeh
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988

The Open Fields written by Chun-chan Yeh and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with categories.




The Open Fields


The Open Fields
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1967

The Open Fields written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1967 with categories.




An Enquiry Into The Reasons For And Against Inclosing The Open Fields Etc


An Enquiry Into The Reasons For And Against Inclosing The Open Fields Etc
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1767

An Enquiry Into The Reasons For And Against Inclosing The Open Fields Etc written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1767 with categories.




The Open Field System And Beyond


The Open Field System And Beyond
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Author : Carl J. Dahlman
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1980-05-15

The Open Field System And Beyond written by Carl J. Dahlman and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980-05-15 with History categories.


In this book, Professor Dahlman applies modern economic methodology to an old historical problem. He demonstrates how the quaint institutions of the ancient English open field system of agriculture can be understood as an intelligent and rational adaptation to a particular problem of production and to certain historical circumstances. He argues that the two major characteristics of this type of agriculture - scattered strips owned by individual peasants and extensive areas of common land - both fulfilled vital economic functions. This overturns the traditional view of the open field system as inefficient and rigidly bound by tradition, and throws light on the behaviour of medeival peasants. Professor Dahlman also offers some generalisations about the economic theory of institutions and institutional change, refuting the idea that an economic analysis of institutions must necessarily be deterministic. As a challenge to some of the fundamental criticisms of the application of economic theory to historical problems, the book will be of great interest to agrarian historians and to economic historians generally, as well as to specialists in the medieval period.



Toward The Open Field


Toward The Open Field
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Author : Melissa Kwasny
language : en
Publisher: Wesleyan University Press
Release Date : 2004-06-24

Toward The Open Field written by Melissa Kwasny and has been published by Wesleyan University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-06-24 with Literary Collections categories.


The historical writings that helped shape our current understandings of poetry. Toward the Open Field brings together many of the great prose pieces—essays, letters, declarations, defenses, manifestos, and apologia—by the most influential European and American poets from the Romantics to the Symbolists, Surrealists, and Moderns. Hitherto uncollected and all in English, the work in this anthology follows the changing notions of what a poem is, what a poet is, and why we read a poem, tracing the development of stylistic and ideological strategies that have spawned our current, conflicting understandings of verse. The book begins with Wordsworth's 1802 "Preface" to the Lyrical Ballads and proceeds through 150 years of English language tradition, including the European poetries which greatly influenced it. These prose works allow the reader to share one of the great extended conversations by poets about poetry during a dynamic period of literary experimentation. Includes work by Charles Baudelaire, André Breton, Aimé Césaire, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Emily Dickinson, T.S. Eliot, Ralph Waldo Emerson, Gerard Manley Hopkins, Langston Hughes, John Keats, Federico Garcia Lorca, Mina Loy, Stéphane Mallarmé, Marianne Moore, Charles Olson, Ezra Pound, Arthur Rimbaud, Percy Bysshe Shelley, Gertrude Stein, Wallace Stevens, Paul Valéry, Walt Whitman, William Carlos Williams, William Wordsworth and Louis Zukofsky.



Transactions American Philosophical Society Vol 55 Part 7 1965


Transactions American Philosophical Society Vol 55 Part 7 1965
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: American Philosophical Society
Release Date :

Transactions American Philosophical Society Vol 55 Part 7 1965 written by and has been published by American Philosophical Society this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




Open Fields


Open Fields
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Author : Gillian Beer
language : en
Publisher: Clarendon Press
Release Date : 1999-03-11

Open Fields written by Gillian Beer and has been published by Clarendon Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-03-11 with Literary Criticism categories.


Science always raises more questions than it can contain. These acclaimed and challenging essays explore how ideas are transformed as they come under the stress of unforeseen readers. Using a wealth of material from diverse nineteenth- and twentieth-century writing, Gillian Beer tracks encounters between science, literature, and other forms of emotional experience. Her analysis discloses issues of chance, gender, nation, and desire. A substantial group of essays centres on Darwin and the incentives of his thinking from language theory to his encounters with Fuegians. Other essays include Hardy, Helmholtz, Hopkins, Clerk Maxwell, and Woolf. The collection throws a different light on Victorian experience and the rise of modernism, and engages with current controversies about the place of science in culture.



The Open Fields Of Northamptonshire


The Open Fields Of Northamptonshire
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Author : David Hall
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

The Open Fields Of Northamptonshire written by David Hall and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Agriculture categories.