The Political Thought Of Thomas Spence
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The Political Thought Of Thomas Spence
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Author : Matilde Cazzola
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2021-11-18
The Political Thought Of Thomas Spence written by Matilde Cazzola and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-18 with History categories.
The book is an intellectual analysis of the political ideas of English radical thinker Thomas Spence (1750–1814), who was renowned for his "Plan", a proposal for the abolition of private landownership and the replacement of state institutions with a decentralized parochial organization. This system would be realized by means of the revolution of the "swinish multitude", the poor labouring class despised by Edmund Burke and adopted by Spence as his privileged political interlocutor. While he has long been considered an eccentric and anachronistic figure, the book sets out to demonstrate that Spence was a deeply original, thoroughly modern thinker, who translated his themes into a popular language addressing the multitude and publicized his Plan through chapbooks, tokens, and songs. The book is therefore a history of Spence's political thought "from below", designed to decode the subtle complexity of his Plan. It also shows that the Plan featured an excoriating critique of colonialism and slavery as well as a project of global emancipation. By virtue of its transnational scope, the Plan made landfall in the British West Indies a few years after Spence's death. Indeed, Spencean ideas were intellectually implicated in the largest slave revolt in the history of Barbados.
Thomas Spence
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Author : Alastair Bonnett
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-09
Thomas Spence written by Alastair Bonnett and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09 with History categories.
2014 marks the 200th anniversary of the death of an important and original voice in the history of radicalism: Thomas Spence. Spence described himself as 'the poor man's advocate' but he may equally be described as 'the poor man's revolutionary', for what he advocated was a dramatic over-turning of the existing social order. Spence wasn't interested in compromise, with reforms and half-freedoms. Spence's story is a rags to rags tale of defiance and ingenuity. Today Spence's name is little known but this in no way reflects his significance. In the first two decades of the nineteenth century it was synonymous with ultra-radical opinion. Thomas Spence was the subject of four contemporary biographical memoirs. Moreover, three years after his death an Act of Parliament was passed prohibiting 'All societies or clubs calling themselves Spencean or Spencean Philanthropists'. Spenceanism appears to be unique: it has a good claim to be the only political ideology to have ever been outlawed by the British Parliament. Spence's scheme for local and democratic ownership of the land found a receptive audience within sections of the labouring poor. In 1817 Thomas Malthus observed that, 'an idea has lately prevailed among the lower classes of society that the land is the people's farm, the rent of which ought to be divided equally among them'. This, in a nutshell, is 'Spence's Plan'. It sounds simple but it carried profound economic claims. It was a message spread more by way of tavern meetings, chalked graffiti and ballads than by published treatise. In 1787 Spence moved to London, setting up a bookshop on Chancery Lane. He plunged himself into the capital's turbulent radical sub-culture. He sold Thomas Paine's The Rights of Man and went to prison for doing so. But he disagreed with Paine on a number of fundamental issues. Paine had no qualms about private property in land. Spence began issuing a penny weekly, Pigs' Meat or, Lessons for the Swinish Multitude, which could hardly have been more inflammatory. Spence was taking considerable risks in a dangerous city: spies, threats and conspiracy swirled around him. Spence's wish for 'perfect freedom' often took him one step further than his peers. He accorded women equal democratic rights. For the time it was a daring idea but Spence went even further. For what about the rights of children? Spence's The Rights of Infants no doubt provoked more than a few incredulous smiles when it was published in 1796. Yet cruelty towards children was a topic Spence returned to time and again and it is fitting that today he is cited as one of the world's first champions of children's rights. He was an angry man, a revolutionary and an insurrectionist but he was anchored by humanitarian concerns and a wide-ranging, omnivorous, interest in the betterment of his fellows. In this book we hope to go some way in retrieving Spence, of bringing him before a new generation. This book contains works by Spence, including Property in Land Every One's Right, which has not been in print since it first appeared over 230 years ago, and contributions from Alastair Bonnett, Malcolm Chase, Gregory Claeys, Rachel Hammersley, Jon Mee, John Marangos, Robert W. Rix, Joan C. Beal, Michael T. Davis, and Keith Armstrong.
The Political Ideas Of Thomas Spence
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Author : James George Eayrs
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1954
The Political Ideas Of Thomas Spence written by James George Eayrs and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1954 with categories.
Pigs Meat
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Author : Thomas Spence
language : en
Publisher: Spokesman Press
Release Date : 1982-12-01
Pigs Meat written by Thomas Spence and has been published by Spokesman Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982-12-01 with Literary Collections categories.
In the emergence of British radicalism and socialism in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, the works of Spence are an indispensable element. He produced a comprehensive argument for political and social revolution based on what he liked to call the 'real' rights of man. Decentralization, common ownership, participation, and mutuality were central features of his ideas. He is referred to as Britain's 'first modern socialist'.
Western Political Thought
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Author : Robert Eccleshall
language : en
Publisher: Manchester University Press
Release Date : 1995
Western Political Thought written by Robert Eccleshall and has been published by Manchester University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Political science categories.
This is a guide to the vast amount of literature on the history of political thought which has appeared in English since 1945. The editors provide an annotation of the content of many entries and, where appropriate, indicate their significance, controversial nature and readability.
Thomas Spence And His Connections
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Author : Olive Durant Rudkin
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1966
Thomas Spence And His Connections written by Olive Durant Rudkin and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1966 with History categories.
The Political Philosophy Of Thomas Paine
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Author : Jack Fruchtman Jr.
language : en
Publisher: JHU Press
Release Date : 2009-07-30
The Political Philosophy Of Thomas Paine written by Jack Fruchtman Jr. and has been published by JHU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-07-30 with Political Science categories.
This concise, insightful study explores the sources and impact of one of the early republic's most influential minds. An Englishman by birth, an American by choice and necessity, Thomas Paine advocated ideas about rights, equality, democracy, and liberty that were far advanced beyond those of his American compatriots. His seminal works, Common Sense and the Rights of Man, were rallying cries for the American and French Revolutions. More than any other eighteenth-century political writer and activist, Paine defies easy categorization. A man of contrasts and contradictions, Paine was as much a believer in the power of reason as he was in a benevolent deity. He was at once liberal and conservative, a Quaker who was not a pacifist, and an inherently gifted writer who was convinced he was always right. Jack Fruchtman Jr. analyzes Paine's radical thought both in the context of his time and as a blueprint for the future development of republican government. His systematic approach identifies the themes of signal importance to Paine's political thought, demonstrating especially how crucial religion and God were to the development and expression of his political ideals.
Liberty Property And Popular Politics
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Author : Pentland Gordon Pentland
language : en
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
Release Date : 2015-12-11
Liberty Property And Popular Politics written by Pentland Gordon Pentland and has been published by Edinburgh University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-12-11 with History categories.
Few scholars can claim to have shaped the historical study of the long eighteenth century more profoundly than Professor H. T. Dickinson, who, until his retirement in 2006, held the Sir Richard Lodge Chair of British History at the University of Edinburgh. This volume, based on contributions from Professor Dickinson's students, friends and colleagues from around the world, offers a range of perspectives on eighteenth-century Britain and provides a tribute to a remarkable scholarly career.Professor Dickinson's work and career provides the ideal lens through which to take a detailed snapshot of current research in a number of areas. The volume includes contributions from scholars working in intellectual history, political and parliamentary history, ecclesiastical and naval history; discussions of major themes such as Jacobitism, the French Revolution, popular radicalism and conservatism; and essays on prominent individuals in English and Scottish history, including Edmund Burke, Thomas Muir, Thomas Paine and Thomas Spence. The result is a uniquely rich and detailed collection with an impressive breadth of coverage.
Coleridge S Political Thought
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Author : John Morrow
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1990-06-01
Coleridge S Political Thought written by John Morrow and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990-06-01 with Literary Criticism categories.
A False Tree Of Liberty
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Author : Susan Marks
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2019-11-21
A False Tree Of Liberty written by Susan Marks and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-21 with Capitalism categories.
This book is concerned with the history of the idea of human rights. It offers a fresh approach that puts aside familiar questions such as 'Where do human rights come from?' and 'When did human rights begin?' for the sake of looking into connections between debates about the rights of man and developments within the history of capitalism. The focus is on England, where, at the end of the eighteenth century, a heated controversy over the rights of man coincided with the final enclosure of common lands and the momentous changes associated with early industrialisation. Tracking back still further to sixteenth- and seventeenth-century writing about dispossession, resistance and rights, the book reveals a forgotten tradition of thought about central issues in human rights, with profound implications for their prospects in the world today.