The Real Costs Of Nike Air Max Why Companies Outsource Their Production
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The Real Costs Of Nike Air Max Why Companies Outsource Their Production
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Author : Lea Tappert
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2021-07-26
The Real Costs Of Nike Air Max Why Companies Outsource Their Production written by Lea Tappert and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-07-26 with Business & Economics categories.
Seminar paper from the year 2018 in the subject Business economics - Operations Research, grade: 1,4, , language: English, abstract: The following work deals with the topic of backgrounds of outsourced production in Asian countries at the example of Nike. According to philosophers like Thomas Hobbes and Karl Marx, humans have a self-interested nature because they first think about their own advantages without thinking about consequences of their behaviour when they save costs. Companies like Nike save costs by outsourcing their production into Asian countries, and consumers save costs by spending as little money as possible. The negative consequences of that are the employer’s bad working conditions which include a poor place of work with too little space, too many working hours per day despite low salaries and the risk of health problems due to work with glue. Moreover, this causes a bad reputation for Nike itself. A more general disadvantage is the widening gap between rich and poor, which leads to inequality and a lack of motivation of the poorer people. Nevertheless, there are advantages for the Asian countries. Companies and factories are created and by that, places of employment are created which means a regular income and the possibility of exportation of products. Furthermore, the factories have to pay taxes which can be invested into a social system and the infrastructure. In spite of these advantages, there is the need of improving the conditions of outsourcing the production.
Offshoring And The Internationalization Of Employment
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Author : Peter Auer
language : en
Publisher: International Labour Organization
Release Date : 2006
Offshoring And The Internationalization Of Employment written by Peter Auer and has been published by International Labour Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Business & Economics categories.
This collection of papers examines key trends in the internationalisation of employment, drawing on the proceedings of an ILO conference held in Annecy, France in April 2005. The papers focus on three related issues: the impacts of trade and investment abroad, including the offshoring of production of goods and services, and effects on the winners and losers in terms of employment; adjustment methods for coping with the short and medium term problems related to the globalisation of employment; and the importance of international instruments to help ensure a level playing field in trade and promote development, drawing on established rights and international labour standards.
World Development Report 2020
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Author : World Bank
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2019-11-19
World Development Report 2020 written by World Bank and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-19 with Business & Economics categories.
Global value chains (GVCs) powered the surge of international trade after 1990 and now account for almost half of all trade. This shift enabled an unprecedented economic convergence: poor countries grew rapidly and began to catch up with richer countries. Since the 2008 global financial crisis, however, the growth of trade has been sluggish and the expansion of GVCs has stalled. Meanwhile, serious threats have emerged to the model of trade-led growth. New technologies could draw production closer to the consumer and reduce the demand for labor. And trade conflicts among large countries could lead to a retrenchment or a segmentation of GVCs. World Development Report 2020: Trading for Development in the Age of Global Value Chains examines whether there is still a path to development through GVCs and trade. It concludes that technological change is, at this stage, more a boon than a curse. GVCs can continue to boost growth, create better jobs, and reduce poverty provided that developing countries implement deeper reforms to promote GVC participation; industrial countries pursue open, predictable policies; and all countries revive multilateral cooperation.
The Investment Checklist
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Author : Michael Shearn
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2011-09-20
The Investment Checklist written by Michael Shearn and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-09-20 with Business & Economics categories.
A practical guide to making more informed investment decisions Investors often buy or sell stocks too quickly. When you base your purchase decisions on isolated facts and don't take the time to thoroughly understand the businesses you are buying, stock-price swings and third-party opinion can lead to costly investment mistakes. Your decision making at this point becomes dangerous because it is dominated by emotions. The Investment Checklist has been designed to help you develop an in-depth research process, from generating and researching investment ideas to assessing the quality of a business and its management team. The purpose of The Investment Checklist is to help you implement a principled investing strategy through a series of checklists. In it, a thorough and comprehensive research process is made simpler through the use of straightforward checklists that will allow you to identify quality investment opportunities. Each chapter contains detailed demonstrations of how and where to find the information necessary to answer fundamental questions about investment opportunities. Real-world examples of how investment managers and CEOs apply these universal principles are also included and help bring the concepts to life. These checklists will help you consider a fuller range of possibilities in your investment strategy, enhance your ability to value your investments by giving you a holistic view of the business and each of its moving parts, identify the risks you are taking, and much more. Offers valuable insights into one of the most important aspects of successful investing, in-depth research Written in an accessible style that allows aspiring investors to easily understand and apply the concepts covered Discusses how to think through your investment decisions more carefully With The Investment Checklist, you'll quickly be able to ascertain how well you understand your investments by the questions you are able to answer, or not answer, without making the costly mistakes that usually hinder other investors.
Global Value Chain Development Report 2021
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Author : Banque asiatique de développement
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022-01-25
Global Value Chain Development Report 2021 written by Banque asiatique de développement and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-25 with Business logistics categories.
A radical shift is underway in global value chains as they increasingly move beyond traditional manufacturing processes to services and other intangible assets. Digitization is a leading factor in this transformation, which is being accelerated by the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. The Global Value Chain Development Report, the third of a biennial series, explores this shift beyond production. The report shows how the rise of services value chains offers a new path to development and how protectionism and geopolitical tensions, environmental risks, and pandemics are undermining the stability of global value chains and forcing their reorganization geographically. It is co-published by the WTO, the Asian Development Bank, the Research Institute for Global Value Chains at the University of International Business and Economics, the Institute of Developing Economies, and the China Development Research Foundation.
How Shoes Are Made
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Author : Wade Motawi
language : en
Publisher: Walid Motawi
Release Date : 2021-02-01
How Shoes Are Made written by Wade Motawi and has been published by Walid Motawi this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Do you want to see how the big brands really make shoes? Now you can! More than just a tour through a sneaker factory, How Shoes are Made will show you how modern shoes come to life! From drawing shoe designs to sample development and footwear manufacturing you will see how it’s done. Written by veteran shoemaking pros, How Shoes are Made will give you a look inside the REAL world of shoe design, development and mass production. Updated 2019 Edition! Includes 26 Chapters explaining shoe design, shoe pattern making, sample development, footwear materials, stitching, outsole and tooling design, EVA forming, final assembly, shoe lasts, shoe factory prices, quality control, shoemaking equipment, starting your own shoe brand, and much more! 200 pages with over 400 color photos and drawings. A must-read for young shoe designers, sneakerheads, or any footwear fanatic! Over 10,000 copies sold! Read in over 60 countries!
Logistics Management And Strategy
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Author : Alan Harrison
language : en
Publisher: Pearson UK
Release Date : 2019
Logistics Management And Strategy written by Alan Harrison and has been published by Pearson UK this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Business logistics categories.
Concurrent Sourcing
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Author : Anne Elizabeth Parmigiani
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003
Concurrent Sourcing written by Anne Elizabeth Parmigiani and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Business logistics categories.
Cost Accounting For Dummies
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Author : Kenneth W. Boyd
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2013-02-11
Cost Accounting For Dummies written by Kenneth W. Boyd and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-02-11 with Business & Economics categories.
The easy way to get a grip on cost accounting Critical in supporting strategic business decisions and improving profitability, cost accounting is arguably one of the most important functions in the accounting field. For business students, cost accounting is a required course for those seeking an accounting degree and is a popular elective among other business majors. Cost Accounting For Dummies tracks to a typical cost accounting course and provides in-depth explanations and reviews of the essential concepts you'll encounter in your studies: how to define costs as direct materials, direct labor, fixed overhead, variable overhead, or period costs; how to use allocation methodology to assign costs to products and services; how to evaluate the need for capital expenditures; how to design a budget model that forecast changes in costs based on expected activity levels; and much more. Tracks to a typical cost accounting course Includes practical, real-world examples Walks you though homework problems with detailed, easy-to-understand answers If you're currently enrolled in a cost accounting course, this hands-on, friendly guide gives you everything you need to master this critical aspect of accounting.
Sustainable Supply Chain Management
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Author : Evelin Krmac
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2016-06-30
Sustainable Supply Chain Management written by Evelin Krmac and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-06-30 with Business & Economics categories.
The book is a collection of studies dedicated to different perspectives of three dimensions or pillars of the sustainability of supply chain and supply chain management - economic, environmental, and social - and other aspects related to performance evaluation, optimization, and modelling of and for sustainable supply chain management, and thus presents another valuable contribution to sustainable development and sustainable way of life.