The Relationship Between Episiotomy And Pelvic Muscle Strength
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The Relationship Between Episiotomy And Pelvic Muscle Strength
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Author : Kimberly M. Addison
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992
The Relationship Between Episiotomy And Pelvic Muscle Strength written by Kimberly M. Addison and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Episiotomy categories.
The Relationship Between Pelvic Muscle Exercise And Pelvic Muscle Function In Primiparas
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Author : Linda K. Arnsdorf
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990
The Relationship Between Pelvic Muscle Exercise And Pelvic Muscle Function In Primiparas written by Linda K. Arnsdorf and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Childbirth categories.
The Relationship Between Adherence To A Graded Pelvic Muscle Exercise Program And Pelvic Muscle Strength In Primiparous Women
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Author : Elizabeth G. Hanson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
The Relationship Between Adherence To A Graded Pelvic Muscle Exercise Program And Pelvic Muscle Strength In Primiparous Women written by Elizabeth G. Hanson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Muscle strength categories.
Pelvic Floor Muscle Strength And The Prevalence Of Cystocele In Primiparous Women
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Author : Bonnie L. Lehman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994
Pelvic Floor Muscle Strength And The Prevalence Of Cystocele In Primiparous Women written by Bonnie L. Lehman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Bladder categories.
A Community Study Of Pelvic Floor Muscle Function In Women
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Author : Ann Elisabeth Waterfield
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011
A Community Study Of Pelvic Floor Muscle Function In Women written by Ann Elisabeth Waterfield and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with categories.
Previous studies have indicated that pelvic floor muscle training supervised by a trained health care professional is beneficial, both as treatment and prevention of stress urinary incontinence. Currently there are few reports available in the literature that address pelvic floor muscle condition in the general population of women, and none which have investigated this group irrespective of continence status. However, it is known that verbal and written information are often insufficient for women to learn to contract their pelvic floor muscles correctly. The overall aims of this thesis were to ascertain by objective measurement what proportion of community dwelling women know how to and are able to voluntarily contract their pelvic floor muscles (PFM), and whether a nurse who had undertaken a short course training programme could effectively instruct women to increase strength, endurance and muscular co-ordination of the PFM. This might help to reduce one of the modifiable risk factors for incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse, namely pelvic floor muscle weakness. The first objective was to estimate the prevalence of pelvic floor muscle weakness in a community dwelling sample of women in both urban and rural areas of south west Devon and north east Cornwall, UK, who were attending their General Practice for routine health checks. The subjects were recruited from a general population and were not necessarily symptomatic of any incontinence or pelvic organ prolapse. The second objective was to investigate the relative importance of a number of specific factors (such as age, parity, body mass index etc.) that might be associated with pelvic floor muscle weakness in the sample of women. The key objective outcome measure was perineometry (vaginal squeeze pressure), focussing on pelvic floor muscle strength and endurance of contraction. In order to first assess a correct contraction, digital palpation (Modified Oxford Score) was used. Subjects with weak muscles, (scoring 2 or less) could be assigned to the second study. The final objective was to evaluate the effectiveness of an educational programme of PFMT delivered by Primary Care Nurses compared to a pelvic floor specialist nurse, or a control group with no training, over 3 months. The first study was a survey of pelvic floor muscle condition which investigated objectives 1 and 2. The second study, a randomised controlled trial of PFMT, addressed the final objective. In the survey, 762 women from a range of urban and rural General Practices, aged 19- 76 (mean age 46) were assessed. Forty four percent were found to have weak pelvic floor muscles (PFM). This declines further with age, increasing parity, body mass index, and obstetric factors such as having had a forceps delivery and/or episiotomy. The association of a weak pelvic floor with incontinence has also been confirmed. Although the majority of women knew of pelvic floor exercises (87%), few were practicing them at the time of the study .The greatest adverse effect on pelvic floor muscle strength was the transition from nulliparity to first childbirth. Generalized linear modelling was used to investigate the combined effects of multiple explanatory variables. Some women had strong muscles despite advancing age, obesity or grand multiparity. Those who were physically and sexually active had a significantly increased likelihood of strong PFM. Of the 337 women with weak PFM, 97 declined to take part in the second study. Two hundred and forty subjects were randomised to one of three groups (75 Control, 84 Practice nurse, 8\ Specialist nurse) for the RCT. Both treatment groups showed a significant increase in pelvic floor strength after 3 months' training, compared with Controls (p
Pelvic Floor Re Education
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Author : Bernhard Schüssler
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-17
Pelvic Floor Re Education written by Bernhard Schüssler and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-17 with Medical categories.
Pelvic Floor Re-education encompasses a variety of techniques for increasing the strength of, and control over, the pelvic floor muscles. These techniques are now emerging as an effective and viable alternative to surgery in the treatment of urinary incontinence and related conditions. This volume presents a reasoned, scientific approach to the use of pelvic floor re-education. Starting with the latest theories on anatomy, pathophysiology and possible causes of pelvic floor damage, the text then describes the importance of pelvic floor evaluation in determining the type of treatment required. A number of re-education techniques are assessed including isolated muscle exercise, vaginal cones, biofeedback control and electrical stimulation. Recent research work is also reviewed which allows the reader to evaluate the different modalities advocated in the management of pelvic floor dysfunction.
Biomechanics Of The Female Pelvic Floor
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Author : Lennox Hoyte
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2016-03-01
Biomechanics Of The Female Pelvic Floor written by Lennox Hoyte and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-01 with Science categories.
Biomechanics of the Female Pelvic Floor, Second Edition, is the first book to specifically focus on this key part of women’s health, combining engineering and clinical expertise. This edited collection will help readers understand the risk factors for pelvic floor dysfunction, the mechanisms of childbirth related injury, and how to design intrapartum preventative strategies, optimal repair techniques, and prostheses. The authors have combined their expertise to create a thorough, comprehensive view of female pelvic floor biomechanics in order to help different disciplines discuss, research, and drive solutions to pressing problems. The book includes a common language for the design, conduct, and reporting of research studies in female PFD, and will be of interest to biomechanical and prosthetic tissue engineers and clinicians interested in female pelvic floor dysfunction, including urologists, urogynecologists, maternal fetal medicine specialists, and physical therapists. Contains contributions from leading bioengineers and clinicians, and provides a cohesive multidisciplinary view of the field Covers causes, risk factors, and optimal treatment for pelvic floor biomechanics Combines anatomy, imaging, tissue characteristics, and computational modeling development in relation to pelvic floor biomechanics
Female Pelvic Medicine And Reconstructive Pelvic Surgery
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Author : Harold P. Drutz
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-12-31
Female Pelvic Medicine And Reconstructive Pelvic Surgery written by Harold P. Drutz and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-12-31 with Medical categories.
This text includes sections on anatomy, normal and abnormal physiology, investigation techniques, inflammatory conditions and treatment options. The international panel of contributors is at the forefront of research in the field; the editors have assembled these contributors and topics that span the entire range of pelvic floor disorders in women. Throughout, the emphasis is on an evidence-based approach to the treatment of pelvic floor problems. Indispensable for gynecologists and urologists.
Systematic Reviews In Health Care
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Author : Matthias Egger
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2008-04-15
Systematic Reviews In Health Care written by Matthias Egger and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-04-15 with Medical categories.
The second edition of this best-selling book has been thoroughly revised and expanded to reflect the significant changes and advances made in systematic reviewing. New features include discussion on the rationale, meta-analyses of prognostic and diagnostic studies and software, and the use of systematic reviews in practice.
Childbirth Related Pelvic Floor Dysfunction
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Author : Diego Riva
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-11-30
Childbirth Related Pelvic Floor Dysfunction written by Diego Riva and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-30 with Medical categories.
This book offers an up-to-date overview of childbirth-related pelvic floor dysfunction covering prevention, diagnosis, and management. It encompasses all relevant conditions, with particular focus on genital prolapse, urinary incontinence, and fecal incontinence. Risk factors for pelvic floor damage related to childbirth are identified, and a 3D simulation of delivery is presented. The role of various diagnostic tools, including pelvic floor ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging and anal sphincter electromyography, is clearly described. The importance of physiotherapy in preventing future alterations is explained, and the indications for surgery, which is reserved for more severe situations, are discussed. The book highlights the need for a multidisciplinary approach involving obstetricians, gynecologists, urologists, midwives, radiologists, physiotherapists, muscle laboratory engineers, and computer technicians.