The Relationship Of Variola And Vaccinia

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The Relationship Of Variola And Vaccinia

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Author : Percy Moreau Ashburn
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1913

The Relationship Of Variola And Vaccinia written by Percy Moreau Ashburn and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1913 with Smallpox categories.

Vaccinia Virus And Poxvirology

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Author : Stuart N. Isaacs
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-02-03

Vaccinia Virus And Poxvirology written by Stuart N. Isaacs and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-02-03 with Science categories.

The Right Book at the Right Time The poxviruses comprise a family of complex DNA viruses that replicate in the cytoplasm of vertebrate or invertebrate cells. Of the eight recognized g- era of vertebrate poxviruses, those belonging to the orthopoxvirus genus have been most intensively studied. This group includes variola virus, the agent of smallpox, as well as cowpox virus and vaccinia virus. Jenner’s original sma- pox vaccine, described in 1798, consisted of live cowpox virus, but vaccinia virus later replaced it (1). There has been speculation as to the origin of v- cinia virus; the most likely idea is that it is a separate species, possibly ori- nally isolated from a horse, and is now extinct or rare in nature (2). Recent genome sequencing studies confirm the distinctness of variola virus, cowpox virus, and vaccinia virus and also their very close genetic relationship, which accounts for the cross protection of smallpox vaccines. The novelty of the smallpox vaccine can be readily appreciated by the time it took, about 80 years, before the next live vaccine against rabies was developed, and another 50 years for the yellow fever vaccine. Moreover, the eradication of smallpox in 1977 stands as a unique medical achievement. Because of its historical role, sma- pox vaccination contributed greatly to present concepts of infectious disease, immunity, and pathogenesis. Less well known, however, are the many other “firsts” for vaccinia virus.

The Relations Of Variola Varioloid And Vaccinia

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Author : George Dock
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1894

The Relations Of Variola Varioloid And Vaccinia written by George Dock and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1894 with Smallpox vaccine categories.

Immunity In Relation To Variola And Vaccinia

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Author : Robert George Riddell
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1905

Immunity In Relation To Variola And Vaccinia written by Robert George Riddell and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1905 with categories.

Variola And Vaccinia Their Manifestations And Inter Relations In The Lower Animals

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Author : Sydney Monckton Copeman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1894

Variola And Vaccinia Their Manifestations And Inter Relations In The Lower Animals written by Sydney Monckton Copeman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1894 with Smallpox categories.

Assessment Of Future Scientific Needs For Live Variola Virus

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Author : Committee on the Assessment of Future Scientific Needs for Variola Virus
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1999-05-14

Assessment Of Future Scientific Needs For Live Variola Virus written by Committee on the Assessment of Future Scientific Needs for Variola Virus and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-05-14 with Medical categories.

In 1980, the World Health Organization (WHO) officially declared that smallpox had been eradicated. In 1986, WHO's international Ad Hoc Committee on Orthopox Virus Infections unanimously recommended destruction of the two remaining official stocks of variola virus, one at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the other at the VECTOR laboratory in Siberia. In June 1999, WHO decided to delay the destruction of these stocks. Informing that decision was Assessment of Future Scientific Needs for Variola Virus, which examines: -- Whether the sequenced variola genome, vaccinia, and monkey pox virus are adequate for future research or whether the live variola virus itself is needed to assist in the development of antiviral therapies. -- What further benefits, if any, would likely be gained through the use of variola in research and development efforts related to agent detection, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. -- What unique potential benefits, if any, the study of variola would have in increasing our fundamental understanding of the biology, host-agent interactions, pathogenesis, and immune mechanisms of viral diseases.

Variola And Vaccinia History And Description

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Author : New England Vaccine Company
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1899

Variola And Vaccinia History And Description written by New England Vaccine Company and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1899 with categories.

Studies Of The Viruses Of Vaccinia And Variola

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Author : Mervyn Henry Gordon
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1925

Studies Of The Viruses Of Vaccinia And Variola written by Mervyn Henry Gordon and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1925 with Smallpox categories.

Viren / Kuhpocken / Impfstoff.

Vaccinia And Variola

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Author : John B. Buist
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1887

Vaccinia And Variola written by John B. Buist and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1887 with Smallpox categories.

Variola And Vaccinia Their Manifestations And Inter Relations In The Lower Animals An Experimental Research

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Author : Sydney Monckton Copeman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1893

Variola And Vaccinia Their Manifestations And Inter Relations In The Lower Animals An Experimental Research written by Sydney Monckton Copeman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1893 with categories.