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The Shift In Zakat Practice In Indonesia


The Shift In Zakat Practice In Indonesia
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The Shift In Zakat Practice In Indonesia


The Shift In Zakat Practice In Indonesia
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Author : Arskal Salim
language : en
Publisher: University of Washington Press
Release Date : 2008

The Shift In Zakat Practice In Indonesia written by Arskal Salim and has been published by University of Washington Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with History categories.


Zakat, one of Islam's Five Pillars, is the practice of giving a fixed proportion of one's financial assets to those in need, thereby purifying both one's soul and one's remaining wealth. In Indonesia, since the coming of Islam, zakat has been a means of worship, and its collection has been voluntary and decentralized. Arskal Salim's study argues that in the post-New Order regime (1966-1998) zakat practice changed structurally and institutionally through the enactment of a law on zakat management, followed by the establishment of a national zakat agency. A cultural shift is now in progress with two possible outcomes: either zakat collection will become compulsory and centralized or it will become such an intricate part of taxation law that it loses its spiritual relevance.



The Shift In Zakat Practice In Indonesia


The Shift In Zakat Practice In Indonesia
DOWNLOAD
Author : Arskal Salim
language : en
Publisher: University of Washington Press
Release Date : 2008

The Shift In Zakat Practice In Indonesia written by Arskal Salim and has been published by University of Washington Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with History categories.


Zakat, one of Islam's Five Pillars, is the practice of giving a fixed proportion of one's financial assets to those in need, thereby purifying both one's soul and one's remaining wealth. In Indonesia, since the coming of Islam, zakat has been a means of worship, and its collection has been voluntary and decentralized. Arskal Salim's study argues that in the post-New Order regime (1966-1998) zakat practice changed structurally and institutionally through the enactment of a law on zakat management, followed by the establishment of a national zakat agency. A cultural shift is now in progress with two possible outcomes: either zakat collection will become compulsory and centralized or it will become such an intricate part of taxation law that it loses its spiritual relevance.



Faith And The State


Faith And The State
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Author : Amelia Fauzia
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2013-02-21

Faith And The State written by Amelia Fauzia and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-02-21 with Religion categories.


Faith and the State offers a comprehensive historical development of Islamic philanthropy--zakat (almsgiving), sedekah (donation) and waqf (religious endowment)-- from the time of the Islamic monarchs, through the period of Dutch colonialism and up to contemporary Indonesia. It shows a rivalry between faith and the state: between efforts to involve the state in managing philanthropic activities and efforts to keep them under control of Muslim civil society. Philanthropy is an indication of the strength of civil society. When the state was weak, philanthropy developed powerfully and was used to challenge the state. When the state was strong, Muslim civil society tended to weaken but still found ways to use philanthropic practices in the public sphere to promote social change.



Islamic Law And Society In Indonesia


Islamic Law And Society In Indonesia
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Author : Alfitri
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2022-04-07

Islamic Law And Society In Indonesia written by Alfitri and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-07 with Social Science categories.


No corporation is enthusiastic about paying tax, yet Islamic banks in Indonesia voluntarily pay corporate zakat. Why? The book analyzes corporate zakat norms and practices in Indonesia by investigating how Muslim jurists have interpreted sharīʿa of zakat and how these have been imposed through the legislative and regulatory framework. It also presents original case studies based on sociolegal field research on the reception of the new obligations in the Islamic banks that choose to pay – and choose not to pay – what is effectively a new tax. The book argues that the dynamics of sharīʿa interpretation, imposition, and compliance in Indonesia are too complex to be defined using the binaries of the religious versus the secular, public versus private, or tradition versus modernity. The corporate zakat context has revitalized the existing governance strategy in Islamic legal tradition and created a shared Islamic law vision between Islam and the state. Consequently, this fusion generates a mixed legal and religious consciousness toward corporate zakat. Addressing broader discussions on Islamic law and modernity, the book will be of interest to academics working on Asian and Comparative Law, sociolegal studies, anthropology of Indonesia, business studies of the Islamic world, Islamic/sharīʿa economics, Islamic law and politics, Islamic legal studies, Muslim society and Islam in Southeast Asia.



Muslim Philanthropy


Muslim Philanthropy
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Author : Andy Agung Prihatna
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005

Muslim Philanthropy written by Andy Agung Prihatna and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Charity laws and legislation categories.




Complex Intelligent And Software Intensive Systems


Complex Intelligent And Software Intensive Systems
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Author : Leonard Barolli
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-06-10

Complex Intelligent And Software Intensive Systems written by Leonard Barolli and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-10 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book explores three interwoven and challenging areas of research and development for future ICT-enabled applications: software intensive systems, complex systems and intelligent systems. Software intensive systems are systems that extensively interact with other systems, sensors, actuators, devices and users. More and more domains are now employing software intensive systems, e.g. the automotive sector, telecommunication systems, embedded systems in general, industrial automation systems and business applications. Moreover, the outcome of web services offers a new platform for enabling software intensive systems. Complex systems research is focused on the overall understanding of systems rather than their components. Complex systems are very much characterized by the changing environments in which they operate through their multiple internal and external interactions. They evolve and adapt through (internal and external) dynamic interactions. The development of intelligent systems and agents, which is increasingly characterized by the use of ontologies, can be beneficial for software intensive systems and complex systems alike. Accordingly, recent research in the areas of intelligent systems, robotics, neuroscience, artificial intelligence, and the cognitive sciences is essential to the future development of software intensive and complex systems.



Corporate Islam


Corporate Islam
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Author : Patricia Sloane-White
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2017-03-30

Corporate Islam written by Patricia Sloane-White and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-30 with Business & Economics categories.


This compelling account offers a unique insight into the modern Islamic corporation.



Modern Challenges To Islamic Law


Modern Challenges To Islamic Law
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Author : Shaheen Sardar Ali
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2016-10-06

Modern Challenges To Islamic Law written by Shaheen Sardar Ali and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-06 with Law categories.


This book offers unique insights into Islamic law, considering its theoretical perspectives alongside its practical application in daily Muslim life.



Corporate Governance In Islamic Financial Institutions


Corporate Governance In Islamic Financial Institutions
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Author : Muhammad Umer Chapra
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

Corporate Governance In Islamic Financial Institutions written by Muhammad Umer Chapra and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Banks and banking categories.




Law And Religion In Indonesia


Law And Religion In Indonesia
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Author : Melissa Crouch
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-11-12

Law And Religion In Indonesia written by Melissa Crouch and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-12 with Political Science categories.


Understanding and managing inter-religious relations, particularly between Muslims and Christians, presents a challenge for states around the world. This book investigates legal disputes between religious communities in the world’s largest majority-Muslim, democratic country, Indonesia. It considers how the interaction between state and religion has influenced relations between religious communities in the transition to democracy. The book presents original case studies based on empirical field research of court disputes in West Java, a majority-Muslim province with a history of radical Islam. These include criminal court cases, as well as cases of judicial review, relating to disputes concerning religious education, permits for religious buildings and the crime of blasphemy. The book argues that the democratic law reform process has been influenced by radical Islamists because of the politicization of religion under democracy and the persistence of fears of Christianization. It finds that disputes have been localized through the decentralization of power and exacerbated by the central government’s ambivalent attitude towards radical Islamists who disregard the rule of law. Examining the challenge facing governments to accommodate minorities and manage religious pluralism, the book furthers understanding of state-religion relations in the Muslim world. This accessible and engaging book is of interest to students and scholars of law and society in Southeast Asia, was well as Islam and the state, and the legal regulation of religious diversity.