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The Shift Of The Storm Track


The Shift Of The Storm Track
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The Shift Of The Storm Track


The Shift Of The Storm Track
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Author : Charles S. Kullmer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :

The Shift Of The Storm Track written by Charles S. Kullmer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




The Latitude Shift Of The Storm Track In The 11 Year Solar Period


The Latitude Shift Of The Storm Track In The 11 Year Solar Period
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Author : Charles Julius Kullmer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1933

The Latitude Shift Of The Storm Track In The 11 Year Solar Period written by Charles Julius Kullmer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1933 with Science categories.




The Latitude Shift Of The Storm Track In The 11 Year Solar Period Storm Frequency Maps Of The United States 1883 1930 By C J Kullmer


The Latitude Shift Of The Storm Track In The 11 Year Solar Period Storm Frequency Maps Of The United States 1883 1930 By C J Kullmer
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Author : C. J. Kullmer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1933

The Latitude Shift Of The Storm Track In The 11 Year Solar Period Storm Frequency Maps Of The United States 1883 1930 By C J Kullmer written by C. J. Kullmer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1933 with categories.




Storm Track Response To Perturbations In Climate


Storm Track Response To Perturbations In Climate
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Author : Cheikh Oumar Mbengue
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015

Storm Track Response To Perturbations In Climate written by Cheikh Oumar Mbengue and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Electronic dissertations categories.


This thesis advances our understanding of midlatitude storm tracks and how they respond to perturbations in the climate system. The midlatitude storm tracks are regions of maximal turbulent kinetic energy in the atmosphere. Through them, the bulk of the atmospheric transport of energy, water vapor, and angular momentum occurs in midlatitudes. Therefore, they are important regulators of climate, controlling basic features such as the distribution of surface temperatures, precipitation, and winds in midlatitudes. Storm tracks are robustly projected to shift poleward in global-warming simulations with current climate models. Yet the reasons for this shift have remained unclear. Here we show that this shift occurs even in extremely idealized (but still three-dimensional) simulations of dry atmospheres. We use these simulations to develop an understanding of the processes responsible for the shift and develop a conceptual model that accounts for it. We demonstrate that changes in the convective static stability in the deep tropics alone can drive remote shifts in the midlatitude storm tracks. Through simulations with a dry idealized general circulation model (GCM), midlatitude storm tracks are shown to be located where the mean available potential energy (MAPE, a measure of the potential energy available to be converted into kinetic energy) is maximal. As the climate varies, even if only driven by tropical static stability changes, the MAPE maximum shifts primarily because of shifts of the maximum of near-surface meridional temperature gradients. The temperature gradients shift in response to changes in the width of the tropical Hadley circulation, whose width is affected by the tropical static stability. Storm tracks generally shift in tandem with shifts of the subtropical terminus of the Hadley circulation. We develop a one-dimensional diffusive energy-balance model that links changes in the Hadley circulation to midlatitude temperature gradients and so to the storm tracks. It is the first conceptual model to incorporate a dynamical coupling between the tropical Hadley circulation and midlatitude turbulent energy transport. Numerical and analytical solutions of the model elucidate the circumstances of when and how the storm tracks shift in tandem with the terminus of the Hadley circulation. They illustrate how an increase of only the convective static stability in the deep tropics can lead to an expansion of the Hadley circulation and a poleward shift of storm tracks. The simulations with the idealized GCM and the conceptual energy-balance model demonstrate a clear link between Hadley circulation dynamics and midlatitude storm track position. With the help of the hierarchy of models presented in this thesis, we obtain a closed theory of storm track shifts in dry climates. The relevance of this theory for more realistic moist climates is discussed.



Paleoenvironments And Paleohydrology Of The Mojave And Southern Great Basin Deserts


Paleoenvironments And Paleohydrology Of The Mojave And Southern Great Basin Deserts
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Author : Yehouda Enzel
language : en
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Release Date : 2003

Paleoenvironments And Paleohydrology Of The Mojave And Southern Great Basin Deserts written by Yehouda Enzel and has been published by Geological Society of America this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Science categories.




American Practical Navigator


American Practical Navigator
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Author : Nathaniel Bowditch
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1931

American Practical Navigator written by Nathaniel Bowditch and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1931 with Nautical astronomy categories.




The Law Of Storms


The Law Of Storms
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Author : James Sedgwick
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1852

The Law Of Storms written by James Sedgwick and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1852 with categories.




Dynamics And Predictability Of Large Scale High Impact Weather And Climate Events


Dynamics And Predictability Of Large Scale High Impact Weather And Climate Events
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Author : Jianping Li
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2016-03-24

Dynamics And Predictability Of Large Scale High Impact Weather And Climate Events written by Jianping Li and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-24 with Science categories.


This book examines the dynamical processes between high-impact weather and climate events, and between atmospheric and ocean phenomena.



New American Practical Navigator


New American Practical Navigator
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1939

New American Practical Navigator written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1939 with Nautical astronomy categories.




Science


Science
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Author : John Michels (Journalist)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1889

Science written by John Michels (Journalist) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1889 with Science categories.


A weekly record of scientific progress.