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The Unexcavated Buildings Of Sardis


The Unexcavated Buildings Of Sardis
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The Unexcavated Buildings Of Sardis


The Unexcavated Buildings Of Sardis
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Author : Robert Lindley Vann
language : en
Publisher: British Archaeological Reports Oxford Limited
Release Date : 1989

The Unexcavated Buildings Of Sardis written by Robert Lindley Vann and has been published by British Archaeological Reports Oxford Limited this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with History categories.




Churches Ea And E At Sardis


Churches Ea And E At Sardis
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Author : Hans Herbert Buchwald
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015

Churches Ea And E At Sardis written by Hans Herbert Buchwald and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Excavations (Archaeology) categories.


Between 1962 and 1973, the Archaeological Exploration of Sardis excavated two superimposed churches at this ancient site, one early Christian, one Byzantine. In this richly illustrated volume, Hans Buchwald documents the architecture and history of these buildings from the fourth to the sixteenth century.



A Survey Of Sardis And The Major Monuments Outside The City Walls


A Survey Of Sardis And The Major Monuments Outside The City Walls
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Author : Archaeological Exploration of Sardis (Program)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1975

A Survey Of Sardis And The Major Monuments Outside The City Walls written by Archaeological Exploration of Sardis (Program) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1975 with History categories.


The great metropolis of Asia Minor, Sardis was the place where legendary Croesus ruled, where coinage was invented. Since 1958 a Harvard-Cornell archaeological team has worked at the site to retrieve evidence of the greatness of Lydian culture as well as of the prehistoric, Hellenistic, Roman, Byzantine, and Turkish civilizations that preceded and followed the Lydian kingdom. Here is the first of the richly illustrated volumes that will report their work. Eight authors, experts from a variety of disciplines, put Sardis into its setting--physical, economic, and cultural. They offer a topographic survey of the city; a study of the vast defensive circuit of the Roman City Wall; and the first detailed examination of the sacred Precinct of Artemis, which housed one of the grandest temples of antiquity. The precinct's changing fortunes from archaic to Turkish times and the nature of the earliest temple on the site are discussed on the basis of new soundings, and reasons for the change to a temple dedicated jointly to Zeus and Artemis are outlined. Also included is evidence for an archaic Lydian and a larger Hellenistic altar and for Lydian dwellings at the northeast boundary of the precinct. Located outside the City Walls, a Roman bath having fragments of Early Byzantine paintings illustrates experiments in combining Hellenistic masonry and Roman concrete structural systems.



The Temple Of Artemis At Sardis


The Temple Of Artemis At Sardis
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Author : Fikret K. Yegül
language : en
Publisher: Archaeological Exploration of Sardis Reports
Release Date : 2020

The Temple Of Artemis At Sardis written by Fikret K. Yegül and has been published by Archaeological Exploration of Sardis Reports this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Architecture, Hellenistic categories.


In this lavishly illustrated two-volume monograph, Fikret K. Yegül offers a wide-ranging overview of the Temple of Artemis at Sardis. His block-by-block description of the extant elements of the building elucidates the two primary phases in the temple's design and construction, which date to the Hellenistic and the Roman imperial periods.



Sardis


Sardis
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1925

Sardis written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1925 with categories.




Sardis


Sardis
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Author : Howard Crosby Butler
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1925

Sardis written by Howard Crosby Butler and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1925 with categories.




The Archaeology Of Byzantine Anatolia


The Archaeology Of Byzantine Anatolia
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Author : Philipp Niewöhner
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2017

The Archaeology Of Byzantine Anatolia written by Philipp Niewöhner and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with Literary Collections categories.


This book accounts for the tumultuous period of the fifth to eleventh centuries from the Fall of Rome and the collapse of the Western Roman Empire through the breakup of the Eastern Roman Empire and loss of pan-Mediterranean rule, until the Turks arrived and seized Anatolia. The volume is divided into a dozen syntheses that each addresses an issue of intrigue for the archaeology of Anatolia, and two dozen case studies on single sites that exemplify its richness. Anatolia was the only major part of the Roman Empire that did not fall in late antiquity; it remained steadfast under Roman rule through the eleventh century. Its personal history stands to elucidate both the emphatic impact of Roman administration in the wake of pan-Mediterranean collapse. Thanks to Byzantine archaeology, we now know that urban decline did not set in before the fifth century, after Anatolia had already be thoroughly Christianized in the course of the fourth century; we know now that urban decline, as it occurred from the fifth century onwards, was paired with rural prosperity, and an increase in the number, size, and quality of rural settlements and in rural population; that this ruralization was halted during the seventh to ninth centuries, when Anatolia was invaded first by the Persians, and then by the Arabs---and the population appears to have sought shelter behind new urban fortifications and in large cathedrals. Further, it elucidates that once the Arab threat had ended in the ninth century, this ruralization set in once more, and most cities seem to have been abandoned or reduced to villages during the ensuing time of seeming tranquility, whilst the countryside experienced renewed prosperity; that this trend was reversed yet again, when the Seljuk Turks appeared on the scene in the eleventh century, devastated the countryside and led to a revival and refortification of the former cities. This dynamic historical thread, traced across its extremes through the lens of Byzantine archaeology, speaks not only to the torrid narrative of Byzantine Anatolia, but to the enigmatic medievalization.



The Archaeology Of Byzantine Anatolia


The Archaeology Of Byzantine Anatolia
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Author : Philipp Niewohner
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2017-03-17

The Archaeology Of Byzantine Anatolia written by Philipp Niewohner and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-17 with Literary Collections categories.


This book accounts for the tumultuous period of the fifth to eleventh centuries from the Fall of Rome and the collapse of the Western Roman Empire through the breakup of the Eastern Roman Empire and loss of pan-Mediterranean rule, until the Turks arrived and seized Anatolia. The volume is divided into a dozen syntheses that each addresses an issue of intrigue for the archaeology of Anatolia, and two dozen case studies on single sites that exemplify its richness. Anatolia was the only major part of the Roman Empire that did not fall in late antiquity; it remained steadfast under Roman rule through the eleventh century. Its personal history stands to elucidate both the emphatic impact of Roman administration in the wake of pan-Mediterranean collapse. Thanks to Byzantine archaeology, we now know that urban decline did not set in before the fifth century, after Anatolia had already be thoroughly Christianized in the course of the fourth century; we know now that urban decline, as it occurred from the fifth century onwards, was paired with rural prosperity, and an increase in the number, size, and quality of rural settlements and in rural population; that this ruralization was halted during the seventh to ninth centuries, when Anatolia was invaded first by the Persians, and then by the Arabs---and the population appears to have sought shelter behind new urban fortifications and in large cathedrals. Further, it elucidates that once the Arab threat had ended in the ninth century, this ruralization set in once more, and most cities seem to have been abandoned or reduced to villages during the ensuing time of seeming tranquility, whilst the countryside experienced renewed prosperity; that this trend was reversed yet again, when the Seljuk Turks appeared on the scene in the eleventh century, devastated the countryside and led to a revival and refortification of the former cities. This dynamic historical thread, traced across its extremes through the lens of Byzantine archaeology, speaks not only to the torrid narrative of Byzantine Anatolia, but to the enigmatic medievalization.



Sardis Vol 2


Sardis Vol 2
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Author : Howard Crosby Butler
language : en
Publisher: Forgotten Books
Release Date : 2016-11-11

Sardis Vol 2 written by Howard Crosby Butler and has been published by Forgotten Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-11 with Architecture categories.


Excerpt from Sardis, Vol. 2: Publication of the American Society for the Excavation of Sardis; Architecture; Part I, the Temple of Artemis In the Autumn of 1921 Mr. Butler completed the present study of the temple of Artemis at Sardis. He withheld the manuscript from the printer in the hope of verifying several details by further study on the site. His sudden death prevented the incorporation into the text of the results obtained by his sojourn at Sardis in the Spring of 1922. The text, therefore, stands as it was drafted by the author, who had not the opportunity of revision or correction of any matter after it had been set in type. Indulgence is craved for any misprints or other typographical errors that may have escaped the eyes of the author's colleagues, who have corrected the proof sheets. Mention should specially be made of the time and care devoted to the task of completing the publication of this work by W. H. Buckler and C. N. Read. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.



Byzantine Fortifications


Byzantine Fortifications
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Author : Nikos D. Kontogiannis
language : en
Publisher: Pen and Sword Military
Release Date : 2022-06-02

Byzantine Fortifications written by Nikos D. Kontogiannis and has been published by Pen and Sword Military this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-02 with History categories.


This wide-ranging study examines the Byzantine Empire’s network of military fortifications from the Aegean to Asia Minor and Africa. The Byzantine empire was one of the most powerful forces in the Mediterranean and Near East for over a thousand years. Strong military organization, anchored by widespread fortifications, was essential for its defense—yet this aspect of its history is often neglected. Historian Nikos Kontogiannis corrects this oversight with this ambitious account of Byzantine fortifications, detailing their construction and development as well as their role in times of war. Byzantine Fortifications combines the results of decades of wide-ranging archaeological work with an account of the armies, weapons, tactics and defensive strategies of the empire throughout its long history. Fortifications built in every region of the empire are covered, from those in Mesopotamia, Syria, and Africa, to those in Asia Minor, the Aegean and the Balkan peninsula.