The Us Jordan Free Trade Agreement And Qualifying Industrial Zones As A Model For Industrial Development

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The Us Jordan Free Trade Agreement And Qualifying Industrial Zones As A Model For Industrial Development

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Author : Muḥammad Khaṣāwinah
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

The Us Jordan Free Trade Agreement And Qualifying Industrial Zones As A Model For Industrial Development written by Muḥammad Khaṣāwinah and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Free trade categories.

Qualifying Industrial Zones In Jordan And Egypt

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006

Qualifying Industrial Zones In Jordan And Egypt written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with categories.

In 1996, Congress authorized the creation of Qualifying Industrial Zones (QIZs), thereby entitling goods jointly produced by Israel and either Jordan or Egypt to enter the United States duty free. The QIZ creation vehicle was an amendment to the United States-Israel Free Trade Area Implementation Act of 1985 (P.L. 99-47), and its purpose was to promote peace and development between Israel and her Arab neighbors. Although Israeli-Palestinian violence has continued, some observers have praised QIZs for helping to spark Jordan's economic growth. Others note that QIZs, while promoting U.S.-Jordanian trade, have had modest impact on promoting job growth in Jordan. In 2005, Egypt began participating in the QIZ program. This report provides an overview of QIZs in the context of promoting regional development and peace. It will be updated periodically to reflect recent developments. For more information on Jordan, see CRS Issue Brief IB93085, Jordan: U.S. Relations and Bilateral Issues, by Alfred Prados. For more information on Egypt, see CRS Report RL33003, Egypt: Background and U.S. Relations, by Jeremy M. Sharp.

Free Trade The Middle East And The Future Of The Jordanian Qualified Industrial Zones

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Author : Ala'a Sami Rabadi
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006

Free Trade The Middle East And The Future Of The Jordanian Qualified Industrial Zones written by Ala'a Sami Rabadi and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with categories.

Trade is an extremely hot topic since it affects everyone. This project will exa mine trade, free trade, and the impact on the Middle East, more specifically the Jordanian Qualified Industrial Zones and their possible future strategies. In v iew of the changing competitive global trade agreements, the Jordanian Qualified Industrial Zones must change their business strategy to compete with the disapp earing duty and quota restriction on the Chinese textile industry. In other wor ds, the current QIZ business model will need to be reevaluated in light of recen t trends in global trade. By reviewing the literature relating to international trade in general, the prog ress and future of free trade in the Middle East specifically; and conducting in terviews with QIZ operators and government officials, this project examines the Qualified Industry Zones, the impact they have had on Jordanian exports and, mor e importantly, the future strategies needed to compete globally. In light of the dynamic global trade agreements and rising number of free trade zones, Qualified Industrial Zones are in the process of being outdated. They hav e served Jordan in a limited scope, but did provide some benefits, particularly as a learning tool that has highlighted the weaknesses in Jordan's private and p ublic sectors. The QIZ program has taught Jordan where the country needs to focu s in order to become more competitive in global markets.

Qualifying Industrial Zones Qizs As A Model For Industrial Development

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Author : Riad Al-Khoury
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001

Qualifying Industrial Zones Qizs As A Model For Industrial Development written by Riad Al-Khoury and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with categories.

Economic Impact On The U S Of A U S Jordan Free Trade Agreement Inv 332 418

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Author :
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date :

Economic Impact On The U S Of A U S Jordan Free Trade Agreement Inv 332 418 written by and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.

U S Jordan Free Trade Agreement

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001

U S Jordan Free Trade Agreement written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with categories.

On June 6, 2000, President Bill Clinton and King `Abdullah II announced that the United States and Jordan would begin negotiations for a bilateral free trade agreement (FTA). The two sides signed the FTA on October 24, 2000, and President Clinton submitted the FTA to the 107th Congress on January 6, 2001. Bills to implement the FTA were introduced in the Senate (S. 643) on March 28, 2001, and in the House (H.R. 1484) on April 4, 2001. H.R. 2603 (Thomas) and S. 643 (Baucus) were reported out of the House Ways and Means and Senate Finance Committees on July 26. H.R. 2603 was passed in the House, by a voice vote, on July 31, and in the Senate by a voice vote on September 24. It became law as P.L. 107-43 on September 28, 2001. In the past, Congress has shown an interest in developing free trade relations between the United States and select Middle East countries. In 1985, Congress approved the U.S.-Israel FTA and amended it in 1996 to include the West Bank and Gaza Strip as well as qualifying industrial zones (QIZs) between Israel and Jordan, and Israel and Egypt. Since 1994, when Jordan and Israel signed a peace treaty, Congress and the Clinton Administration also undertook several initiatives designed to assist the Jordanian economy. These initiatives included increased levels of foreign assistance, debt forgiveness, and the QIZ program. In addition to covering traditional reductions in barriers to trade in goods and services, the FTA also deals with other issues that became part of the U.S. trade policy agenda during the Clinton Administration such as intellectual property rights (IPRs), e-commerce, and labor and environmental standards. The inclusion of labor and environmental standards within the text of the FTA has provoked disagreement between those with differing visions of what should be included in future U.S. FTAs. The volume of bilateral trade between the United States and Jordan throughout the 1990s was consistently modest. Many top Jordanian exports to the United States already enter the United States duty-free through various programs, and cereals - the top U.S. export to Jordan - already face low or zero-level tariff rates. Therefore, a free trade agreement is unlikely to have an immediate and dramatic impact on the volume of bilateral trade. However, Jordanian exports of textiles and apparel to the United States, as well as U.S. exports to Jordan of various commodities that face moderately high Jordanian tariffs, could expand under an FTA. In addition to a modest increase in the bilateral trade of goods, a U.S.-Jordan FTA could have several economic and political implications. These include the possibility of increased levels of trade in services, greater foreign direct investment (FDI) to Jordan both from U.S. and foreign-based companies, and reinforced momentum for further economic reform in Jordan. If approved by Congress and the Jordanian parliament, the U.S.-Jordan FTA will also mark the first U.S. free trade agreement with an independent Arab country, thereby reflecting the strength of U.S.Jordanian bilateral relations and the importance that the United States attaches to these relations.

Economic Impact On The United States Of A U S Jordan Free Trade Agreement

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Author : United States International Trade Commission
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000

Economic Impact On The United States Of A U S Jordan Free Trade Agreement written by United States International Trade Commission and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Free trade categories.

Jordan Free Trade Agreement

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Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Finance
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001

Jordan Free Trade Agreement written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Finance and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Business & Economics categories.

Free Trade Agreements Between Developing And Industrialized Countries Comparing The U S Jordan Fta With Mexico S Experience Under Nafta

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Author : Grace Victoria Chomo
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date : 2002

Free Trade Agreements Between Developing And Industrialized Countries Comparing The U S Jordan Fta With Mexico S Experience Under Nafta written by Grace Victoria Chomo and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Free trade categories.

Capitalizing On The Morocco Us Free Trade Agreement A Road Map For Success

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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Peterson Institute
Release Date : 2009

Capitalizing On The Morocco Us Free Trade Agreement A Road Map For Success written by and has been published by Peterson Institute this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Free trade categories.