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Theory Of Names


Theory Of Names
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Theory And Typology Of Proper Names


Theory And Typology Of Proper Names
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Author : Willy Van Langendonck
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2007-01-01

Theory And Typology Of Proper Names written by Willy Van Langendonck and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-01-01 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


This book proposes a new synthesis of the functions of proper names, from a semantic, pragmatic and syntactic perspective. Proper names are approached constructionally, distinguishing prototypical uses from more marked ones such as those in which names are used as common nouns. Since what is traditionally regarded as 'the' class of names turns out to be only one possible function of name-forms (though a prototypical one), the notion of 'proprial lemma' is introduced as the concept behind both proprial and appellative uses of such categories as place names and personal names. New formal arguments are adduced to distinguish proper name function from common noun or pronoun function. The special status of proper names is captured in a unified pragmatic-semantic-syntactic theory: a proper name denotes a unique entity at the level of langue to make it psychosocially salient within a given basic level category. The meaning of the name, if any, does not determine its denotation. An important formal reflection of this characterization of names is their ability to appear in such close appositional constructions as the poet Burns or Fido the dog. The neurolinguistic finding that proper names constitute a separate category is introduced and interpreted within a general linguistic frame of reference. The different kinds of meanings associated with names (categorical, associative, emotive, and grammatical) are shown to be presuppositional in nature. In addition, the book proposes an entirely new classification of proper names as forming a continuum ranging from prototypical (personal and place names) to nonprototypical categories (brand and language names) to citations and autonyms, and a new diachronic classification of family names and nicknames. This book fills an important gap in the current literature, because the most recent linguistic book in English on name theory dates back to 1973. It is explicitly interdisciplinary, taking into account linguistic, philosophical, neurolinguistic, sociolinguistic and dialect geographical aspects of proper names.



The Theory Of Proper Names


The Theory Of Proper Names
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Author : Alan Henderson Gardiner
language : en
Publisher: London, Oxford U.P
Release Date : 1957

The Theory Of Proper Names written by Alan Henderson Gardiner and has been published by London, Oxford U.P this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1957 with Names categories.




Theory Of Names


Theory Of Names
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Author : Ernst Pulgram
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1954

Theory Of Names written by Ernst Pulgram and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1954 with Names categories.




Philosophical Approaches To Proper Names


Philosophical Approaches To Proper Names
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Author : Piotr Stalmaszczyk
language : en
Publisher: Studies in Philosophy of Language and Linguistics
Release Date : 2016

Philosophical Approaches To Proper Names written by Piotr Stalmaszczyk and has been published by Studies in Philosophy of Language and Linguistics this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Language and languages categories.


The authors discuss philosophical approaches to proper names. They assess traditional analyses and modern controversies and contribute to contemporary philosophy of language. Topics discussed include the philosophy of language, proper names, naming, definite descriptions and theories of Gottlob Frege, Bertrand Russell, J. S. Mill, Donald Davidson.



The Theory Of Proper Names


The Theory Of Proper Names
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Author : Alan Henderson Gardiner
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1940

The Theory Of Proper Names written by Alan Henderson Gardiner and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1940 with Names categories.




Theory Of Proper Names


Theory Of Proper Names
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Author : Alan Gardiner
language : en
Publisher: Irvington Pub
Release Date : 1984-08-01

Theory Of Proper Names written by Alan Gardiner and has been published by Irvington Pub this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984-08-01 with categories.




Causal Theories Of Reference For Proper Names


Causal Theories Of Reference For Proper Names
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Author : Nicolae Sfetcu
language : en
Publisher: MultiMedia Publishing
Release Date :

Causal Theories Of Reference For Proper Names written by Nicolae Sfetcu and has been published by MultiMedia Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Philosophy categories.


Presentation and comparison of the main causal theories of reference for proper names, and a proposal of a new approach based on the analogy of the causal chain of reference with the block chain from blockchain technology and Paul Ricœur's narrative theory. After a brief Introduction in which the types of sentences from the concept of possible worlds are reviewed, and an overview of the theory in the Causal Theory of Reference, I present the causal theory of the reference proposed by Saul Kripke, then two hybrid causal theories developed by Gareth Evans and Michael Devitt. In the section Blockchain and the causal tree of reference I present my idea of developing a new causal theory of reference for proper names through a causal tree of reference. In the Conclusions I talk about the further development of the ways in which the terms of reference could refer to certain objects and individuals, the main criticisms of the causal theories, and suggestions for future development. CONTENTS: Abstract Introduction 1. The causal theory of reference 2. Saul Kripke 3. Gareth Evans 4. Michael Devitt 5. Blockchain and the causal tree of reference Conclusions Bibliografie DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.26330.90562



A Defense Of The Descriptive Theory Of Names And Its Epistemic Applications


A Defense Of The Descriptive Theory Of Names And Its Epistemic Applications
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Author : Richard J. Van Every
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

A Defense Of The Descriptive Theory Of Names And Its Epistemic Applications written by Richard J. Van Every and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Description (Philosophy) categories.


In recent decades the description theory of names has come under substantial attack from causal theorists. The most influential formulation of these attacks can be found in the writings of Ruth Barcan Marcus and Saul Kripke. In examining the modal argument, I conclude that the problem is essentially an incompatibility between the description theory and certain levels of modal involvement; since the description theory appears better grounded than does modal logic, the objection seems misguided. The second argument raises concerns about our ability to refer to objects despite our having limited or false beliefs about those objects. In order to defuse this argument I use a cluster theory as well as a "Resealing" of the causal theory to show that we can still preserve reference under the descriptivist view despite incomplete or false beliefs. Finally, I use description theory to solve the referential argument leveled against indirect theories of perception. If correct, this solution provides the basis for a sophisticated epistemology that starts with phenomenal and introspective data, but has the resources to permit reference to--and naming of--objects with which we are not immediately acquainted.



Toward A Functional Theory Of Names And Naming


Toward A Functional Theory Of Names And Naming
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1983

Toward A Functional Theory Of Names And Naming written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with Names categories.




Naming And Necessity


Naming And Necessity
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Author : Saul A. Kripke
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 1980

Naming And Necessity written by Saul A. Kripke and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Philosophy categories.


If there is such a thing as essential reading in metaphysics or in philosophy of language, this is it. Ever since the publication of its original version, Naming and Necessity has had great and increasing influence. It redirected philosophical attention to neglected questions of natural and metaphysical necessity and to the connections between these and theories of reference, in particular of naming, and of identity. From a critique of the dominant tendency to assimilate names to descriptions and more generally to treat their reference as a function of their Fregean sense, surprisingly deep and widespread consequences may be drawn. The largely discredited distinction between accidental and essential properties, both of individual things (including people) and of kinds of things, is revived. So is a consequent view of science as what seeks out the essences of natural kinds. Traditional objections to such views are dealt with by sharpening distinctions between epistemic and metaphysical necessity; in particular by the startling admission of necessary a posteriori truths. From these, in particular from identity statements using rigid designators whether of things or of kinds, further remarkable consequences are drawn for the natures of things, of people, and of kinds; strong objections follow, for example to identity versions of materialism as a theory of the mind. This seminal work, to which today's thriving essentialist metaphysics largely owes its impetus, is here published with a substantial new Preface by the author.