Thermal Basin Modeling And Analysis Using The Time Temperature Index
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Thermal Basin Modeling And Analysis Using The Time Temperature Index
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Author : Kansas Geological Survey
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :
Thermal Basin Modeling And Analysis Using The Time Temperature Index written by Kansas Geological Survey and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Basin Analysis And Model
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Author : Monzer Makhous
language : en
Publisher: Editions OPHRYS
Release Date :
Basin Analysis And Model written by Monzer Makhous and has been published by Editions OPHRYS this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Thermal Modeling Of Petroleum Generation
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Author : Colin Barker
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier Science & Technology
Release Date : 1996
Thermal Modeling Of Petroleum Generation written by Colin Barker and has been published by Elsevier Science & Technology this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Nature categories.
Petroleum exploration has always been limited by the lack of adequate subsurface control. Exploration problems are usually problems of extrapolation i.e. to greater depth, to laterally equivalent rocks, or back through time.Models are widely used as a way of describing complex geological systems so that they can be treated quantitatively and used as the basis for extrapolations and predictions. Models consider, typically, a simplified geological system that can be described mathematically. It is very important to know what simplifying assumptions have been made, when these assumptions are valid, and under what conditions their use may not be appropriate. This requires an understanding of the concepts involved in building the model and how the model operates.Models are best used as a tool for probing the system and evaluating the sensitivity of the conclusions to possible uncertainties in the values of the input parameters. In a sense, models permit experimental petroleum geochemistry and allow the user to answer the What if? questions e.g. What if the geothermal gradient had been higher in the past? What if the organic matter type had been different?This book provides students, exploration geologists, and others who would like to use the available models, with a general idea of how the models work, what they can do, and what their limitations are.It also provides the information necessary to obtain the input data required by the commercial models.
Fundamentals Of Basin And Petroleum Systems Modeling
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Author : Thomas Hantschel
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-04-09
Fundamentals Of Basin And Petroleum Systems Modeling written by Thomas Hantschel and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-04-09 with Science categories.
The first comprehensive presentation of methods and algorithms used in basin modeling, this text provides geoscientists and geophysicists with an in-depth view of the underlying theory and includes advanced topics such as probabilistic risk assessment methods.
Non Standard Problems In Basin Modelling
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Author : Yurii Galushkin
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-05-12
Non Standard Problems In Basin Modelling written by Yurii Galushkin and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-12 with Science categories.
This book details how the GALO system of basin modelling may be used in the analysis of actual, non-standard problems of geology. It begins by addressing the tectonic subsidence of sedimentary basins, and goes on to consider the problems of maturation of organic matter and hydrocarbon generation in the vicinity of intrusions and subtrappean sedimentary complexes. Lastly, the book discusses the formation of temperature and heat flow distributions with depth due to the sharp climate variations in the Quaternary, which was marked by repeated formation and degradation of permafrost. The book studies the application of the GALO basin modelling system to the three problems mentioned above. Employing the GALO system provides a unique opportunity to assess the amplitude and duration of the stretching and thermal activation of the basin lithosphere, and to study in detail the formation of a maturity aureole of organic matter in the basin’s subtrappean sedimentary cover. This book offers a valuable resource for all graduate students and professionals interested in numerical modelling of the thermal evolution of sedimentary basins. It will also be of great interest to petroleum geologists engaged in oil and gas exploration in the trap provinces of the world. Lastly, it will benefit those students and geologists dealing with the thermal field of sedimentary blankets in actual and degraded permafrost areas.
Thermal Modeling In Sedimentary Basins
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Author : Jean Burrus
language : en
Publisher: Editions TECHNIP
Release Date : 1986
Thermal Modeling In Sedimentary Basins written by Jean Burrus and has been published by Editions TECHNIP this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Science categories.
Geothermics In Basin Analysis
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Author : Andrea Förster
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Geothermics In Basin Analysis written by Andrea Förster and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
Geothermics in Basin Analysis focuses on the study of sedimentary basins, stressing essential parts of problems in which geothermics is involved. Subject matter includes the measuring of temperature logs and capturing of industrial temperature data and their interpretation to delineate subsurface conditions and processes, the importance of porosity and pore filling for modeling thermal fields, the thermal insulation of shales, geothermal anomalies associated with mud diapirs and basin hydrodynamic regimes, temperatures related to magmatic underplating and plate tectonics.
Computerized Basin Analysis
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Author : Jan Harff
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Computerized Basin Analysis written by Jan Harff and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Mathematics categories.
This symposium on 'Computerized Basin Analysis for Prognosis of Energy - and Mineral Resources' was organized by Dr. Jan Harff, chairman ofthe Scientific Committee for the meeting, in Giistrowin what was then East Germany. Sponsors ofthis meeting were the International Union of Geological Sciences' Commission on Storage, Automatic Pro cessing and Retrieval of Geologic Data (COGEODATA), Academy of Sciences of the German Democratic Republic (GDR), National Oil and Gas Trustofthe GDR, and the International Association for Mathematical Geology (IAMG). Main topics of the symposium, held from 19-22 June 1990, were application of computer methods to the exploration and exploitation of oil and gas, coal, and other energy and mineral resources. There were computer demonstrations as well as a one-day field trip to the geothermic heating plant in Waren. The Regional Group for Eastern Europe of COG EO DATA also met during the conference. Fifty-one papers were presented including eight poster sessions by authors from 14 countries. As was to be expected, there was a large percentage of papers from the East Bloc of European countries, especially the GDR, USSR, and the CSSR with a fair representation from the FRG and USA and a smattering from the nine others. Most of the papers were application oriented and related to the mineral industries. There was ample time for exchange of ideas and dissemination of material.
Basin And Petroleum System Modeling With Uncertainty Quantification
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Author : Yao Tong
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
Basin And Petroleum System Modeling With Uncertainty Quantification written by Yao Tong and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
The Piceance Basin is located in northwest Colorado and was formed during the Late Cretaceous Laramide - Paleogene tectonism, which partitioned the stable Cretaceous Interior Seaway foreland basin into a series of smaller basins. The basin is defined by reverse faults and associated anticlinal fold structures on the margins. From the Late Cretaceous to Cenozoic, the Piceance basin transited from marine to terrestrial depositional setting as a result of the Laramide deformation and the recent vertical regional uplift. Depositional environments varied from shallow marine, fluvial, paludal, lacustrine and terrestrial settings and formed the prolific Mesaverde petroleum system. The earliest commercial production came from a Cretaceous tight sand reservoir situated in Williams Fork Formation of the Mesaverde Group. The underlying coastal plain coals became thermally mature later in the Cenozoic and charged the adjacent Mesaverde Williams Fork Formation with natural gas. Diverse depositional environments not only led to the development of petroleum system but also produced many heterogeneities and "unknowns", which makes the study of the basin evolution history very challenging. Basin and petroleum system modeling utilizes an integrated approach to link these multiple complex geologic processes into a model framework, to explore the uncertainties and to test hypothesis, and scenarios. The Piceance Basin is an ideal settings for investigating a sedimentary basin with diverse depositional settings and exploring uncertainties associated with changing basin history. This thesis is divided into three chapters addressing the following research objectives: (1) to integrate geological, geochemistry and engineering data into a basin model frame work and enhance understanding of Piceance Basin history. (2) To investigate possible geological constraints that reduce the uncertainty in terrestrial basin modeling efforts (3) To tackle complex uncertainties in basin and petroleum system modeling and disentangle the input model parameter's impact on the model response with the aid of efficient uncertainty quantification tools. Chapter 1 presents a comprehensive basin study for the Piceance Basin. This work utilizes integrated data and reconstructs a numerical basin model to summarize the basin evolution history from the Late Cretaceous to present day. During this exercise, a conceptual model was first designed to capture the basin's transformation from marine to terrestrial, with simplification of the basin tectonic history into two major deformation and inversion events. The Cretaceous Cameo Coal source rock maturation history were investigated via the constructed basin model framework. Given limited published calibration data, basin models were calibrated mainly with vitrinite reflectance data. The basin model predictions agree well with the measured thermal maturation data. This work contributed a regional scale 3-dimensional basin model for the study area. The model may serve as a research vehicle for further studies, such as geological scenario tests, unconventional resources characterization and other Laramide basin research. Chapter 2 presents a novel approach that utilizes paleoclimate data to constrain the basin thermal history, especially for terrestrial basins with substantial uplift history. Basin thermal history is a critical part of sedimentary basin studies, especially for understanding the hydrocarbon generation in a petroliferous basin. Two boundary conditions are required to quantify basin thermal conditions: the basal heat flow as the lower boundary condition and the sediment surface temperature as the upper thermal boundary condition. For marine basins, the sediment surface temperature is often estimated from water surface temperature, corrected by water depth from paleobathymetry information. However, as our study area was elevated and exposed subaerially, the sediment surface temperatures can no longer be estimated by water-sediment interface temperature; rather, the surface temperatures are impacted by complicated factors and are subject to larger variations. In our work, we developed a Cenozoic temperature proxy in the study area by utilizing paleoclimate studies focused on macro floral assemblages. The resulting interpreted surface temperature largely reduced the uncertainty in paleo-thermal condition estimation. This work also demonstrates the importance of capturing the surface temperature variation for elevated terrestrial setting basins. Chapter 3 presents the effort of tackling complex input uncertainties and disentangling their correlations with basin model spatial and temporal responses. Uncertainty quantification and sensitivity analysis workflows are implemented, subtle correlation between the input parameter and the basin model responses were identified; source rock geochemical properties may impact the present-day porosity and pore pressure in the underburden rock. Knowing the sensitivity propagation on both spatial and temporal model domain enhances our understanding of highly nonlinear basin models, and brings insights for future model improvement.
Thermal History Of Sedimentary Basins
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Author : Nancy D. Naeser
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Thermal History Of Sedimentary Basins written by Nancy D. Naeser and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
The collection of papers in this volume is a direct result of the Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists Research Symposium on "Thermal History of Sedimentary Basins: Methods and Case Histories" held as part of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists Annual Convention in New Orleans in March 1985. The original goal of the sym posium was to provide a forum where specialists from a variety of dis ciplines could present their views of methods that can be used to study the thermal history of a sedimentary basin or an important portion of a basin. An explicit part of that goal was to illustrate each method by presentation of a case history application. The original goal is addressed by the chapters in this volume, each of which emphasizes a somewhat different approach and gives field data in one way or another to illustrate the practical useful ness ofthe method. The significance of our relative ignorance of the thermal conductivities of sedimentary rocks, especially shales, in efforts to understand or model sedimentary basin thermal histories and maturation levels is a major thrust of the chapter by Blackwell and Steele. Creaney focuses on variations in kerogen composition in source rocks of different depositional environments and the degree to which these chem- . ically distinct kerogens respond differently to progressive burial heating.