Thermophiles Biodiversity Ecology And Evolution
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Thermophiles Biodiversity Ecology And Evolution
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Author : Anna-Louise Reysenbach
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Thermophiles Biodiversity Ecology And Evolution written by Anna-Louise Reysenbach and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Medical categories.
These are indeed exciting times to be a microbiologist. With one of the buzzwords of the past decade-"Biodiversity," and microbes are reveling in the attention as they represent by far most of the biodiversity on Earth. Microbes can thrive in almost any environment where there is an exploitable energy source, and, as a result, the possible existence of microbial life elsewhere in the solar system has stimulated the imaginations of many. Extremophiles have taken center stage in these investigations, and thermophiles have taken on the lead roles. Consequently, in the past decade there has been a surge of interest and research in the Ecology, Biology, and Biotechnology of microorganisms from thermal environments. Many of the foundations of thermophile research were laid in Yellowstone National Park, primarily by the research of Professor Thomas Brock's laboratory in the late 1960s and early 1970s. The upper temperature for life was debated, the first thermophilic archeum discovered (although it was only later shown to be an archeum by ribosomal cataloging), and the extremes of light, temperature, pH on the physiology of microorga nisms were explored. Interest in thermophiles increased steadily in the 1970s, and with the discovery of deep-sea hydrothermal vents in 1977, thermophilic research began its expo nential explosion. The development of Taq polymerase in the polymerase chain reaction (peR) focused interest on the biotechnological potential of thermophilic microorganisms and on the thermal features in Yellowstone National Park.
Biodiversity Ecology And Evolution Of Thermophiles In Yellowstone National Park
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
Biodiversity Ecology And Evolution Of Thermophiles In Yellowstone National Park written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Cyanobacteria categories.
Thermophilic Anaerobes
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Author : Sean Michael Scully
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-12-15
Thermophilic Anaerobes written by Sean Michael Scully and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-12-15 with Science categories.
Hot environments are diverse environments that habor a wide variety of anaerobic microorganisms. Although the existence of thermophilic microorganisms has been known for over a century, it is only since the 1970s that warm environments inhabited by thermophiles have been studied in more detail. While aerobic thermophiles have received most of the interest, thermophilic anaerobes have received less attention. This book provides a comprehensive overview of the fundamental aspects of thermophilic anaerobes, from their environments to their applications in biotechnology. The book is divided into three parts: 1) a general overview of thermophilic anaerobes, their history, environments, and phylogenetic relationships, 2) physiological aspects of thermophilic anaerobes and their mechanisms of thermal adaptation, and 3) the biotechnological applications of thermophiles for the production of biofuels and other chemical building blocks as well as their applications in specific industries. This comprehensive and up-to-date book, Thermophilic anaerobes - Phylogeny, Physiology and Biotechnological Applications, is a valuable resource for experienced researchers and early career scientists alike who want to learn more about this exciting and developing field.
Thermophiles
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Author : Juergen Wiegel
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2002-09-11
Thermophiles written by Juergen Wiegel and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-09-11 with Science categories.
Late-1990s developments in the study of thermophiles have had considerable significance on theories of evolution. These micro-organisms are able to thrive at temperatures near or even above 100 degrees Celsius, and scientists have begun to study their biology in an attempt to provide clues about the beginnings of life on our planet. Researchers from diverse background such as biology, genetics, biogeochemistry, oceanography, systematics and evolution come together in this comprehensive volume to address questions such as: Why did life originate? Was the Earth at high temperatures when life began, and if so, how high? What can we conclude about the origins of life from studying thermophilic organisms?
Microbial Ecology Of Extreme Environments
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Author : Caroline Chénard
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-03-15
Microbial Ecology Of Extreme Environments written by Caroline Chénard and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-15 with Science categories.
This book explores microbial lifestyles, biochemical adaptations, and trophic interactions occurring in extreme environments. By summarizing the latest findings in the field it provides a valuable reference for future studies. Spark ideas for biotechnological and commercial exploitation of microbiomes at the extremes of life are presented. Chapters on viruses complement this highly informative book. In a vertical journey through the microbial biosphere it covers aspects of cold environments, hot environments, extreme saline environments, and extreme pressure environments, and more. From the deep sea, through polar deserts, up to the clouds in the air - the diversity of microbial life in all habitats is described, explored, and comprehensively reviewed. Possible biotechnical applications are discussed. This book aims to provide a useful reference for those who want to start a research program in extreme microbiology and, hopefully, inspire new research directions.
Extremophiles Volume I
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Author : Nicolas Glansdorff
language : en
Publisher: EOLSS Publications
Release Date : 2009-11-05
Extremophiles Volume I written by Nicolas Glansdorff and has been published by EOLSS Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-11-05 with Science categories.
Extremophiles is a component of Encyclopedia of Biological, Physiological and Health Sciences in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. The extremophiles represent some of the most fascinating organisms on Earth for the simple reason that they inhabit extreme environments characterized by physical and (or) chemical properties which render them totally inhospitable for most of the other organisms. The work has been sub-divided into 6 main topics related to the above mentioned environmental conditions. These topics consist of a general introduction and of several more specialized chapters that have been written by scientists prominent in the field. The chapters cover the description of the biotopes and inhabiting species, their specific characteristics as well as what we know about the molecular mechanisms which constitute the fundamentals of the resistance and adaptation of extremophiles to extreme conditions. The theme “Extremophiles” is headed by two chapters introducing the subject for non-specialists in the field, one covering the basic concepts and the other one giving an overview of the biotopes. These three volumes are aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College students Educators, Professional practitioners, Research personnel and Policy analysts, managers, and decision makers and NGOs.
Computational Genomics And Structural Bioinformatics In Microbial Science
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Author : Mohammed Kuddus
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-03-09
Computational Genomics And Structural Bioinformatics In Microbial Science written by Mohammed Kuddus and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-03-09 with Science categories.
Life In Extreme Environments
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Author : Guido di Prisco
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2020-10-15
Life In Extreme Environments written by Guido di Prisco and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-15 with Nature categories.
A diverse account of how life exists in extreme environments and these systems' susceptibility and resilience to climate change.
Origins
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Author : Joseph Seckbach
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2004-06-30
Origins written by Joseph Seckbach and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-06-30 with Science categories.
In this book forty eminent scientists examine the astrobiological origins of life and the emergence of biodiversity in extreme environments. The coverage includes extremophiles: microbes living in hostile conditions of high temperature, psychrophilic, UV radiation, and halophilic environments. Also discussed are the origin and history of Martian water, and the possible biogeochemistry inside Titan.
Geothermal Biology And Geochemistry In Yellowstone National Park
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Author : William Parks Inskeep
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005
Geothermal Biology And Geochemistry In Yellowstone National Park written by William Parks Inskeep and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Science categories.