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Trading Barriers


Trading Barriers
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Trading Barriers


Trading Barriers
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Author : Margaret E. Peters
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2017-05-09

Trading Barriers written by Margaret E. Peters and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-09 with Political Science categories.


Why have countries increasingly restricted immigration even when they have opened their markets to foreign competition through trade or allowed their firms to move jobs overseas? In Trading Barriers, Margaret Peters argues that the increased ability of firms to produce anywhere in the world combined with growing international competition due to lowered trade barriers has led to greater limits on immigration. Peters explains that businesses relying on low-skill labor have been the major proponents of greater openness to immigrants. Immigration helps lower costs, making these businesses more competitive at home and abroad. However, increased international competition, due to lower trade barriers and greater economic development in the developing world, has led many businesses in wealthy countries to close or move overseas. Productivity increases have allowed those firms that have chosen to remain behind to do more with fewer workers. Together, these changes in the international economy have sapped the crucial business support necessary for more open immigration policies at home, empowered anti-immigrant groups, and spurred greater controls on migration. Debunking the commonly held belief that domestic social concerns are the deciding factor in determining immigration policy, Trading Barriers demonstrates the important and influential role played by international trade and capital movements.



National Trade Estimate Report On Foreign Trade Barriers


National Trade Estimate Report On Foreign Trade Barriers
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Author : United States. Office of the U.S. Trade Representative
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986

National Trade Estimate Report On Foreign Trade Barriers written by United States. Office of the U.S. Trade Representative and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Commercial policy categories.




Invisible Barriers To Invisible Trade


Invisible Barriers To Invisible Trade
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Author : Brian Griffiths
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1975-06-18

Invisible Barriers To Invisible Trade written by Brian Griffiths and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1975-06-18 with Business & Economics categories.




A Framework For Analyzing Technical Trade Barriers In Agricultural Markets


A Framework For Analyzing Technical Trade Barriers In Agricultural Markets
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Author : Donna H. Roberts
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999

A Framework For Analyzing Technical Trade Barriers In Agricultural Markets written by Donna H. Roberts and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Farm produce categories.




Trade Barriers Facing Developing Countries


Trade Barriers Facing Developing Countries
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Author : Alexander J. Yeats
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1979-06-17

Trade Barriers Facing Developing Countries written by Alexander J. Yeats and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979-06-17 with Business & Economics categories.




Limits To Free Trade


Limits To Free Trade
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Author : David Hanson
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2010-01-01

Limits To Free Trade written by David Hanson and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.


Limits to Free Trade ranges over a wide diversity of relevant issues ranging from international agreements, to regional trade policies, to import trade barriers, to movements for trade reforms. Informed, informative, and strongly recommended for academic library reference and resource collections, Limits to Free Trade is a model of detailed and articulate scholarship. The Midwest Book Review This book explores the growing list of non-tariff trade barriers raised by the US, EU and Japan and assesses the prospects for significant trade liberalization. The author examines the liability of global free trade through a review of the complaints that these three countries raised about each other over a five-year period. He concludes that free trade may be increasingly hampered as barriers are created more rapidly than can be resolved, and that the prospects for significantly strengthening safeguards are limited. These issues are analyzed in the contexts of the major WTO trade agreements and the political economy of decision-making in the US, EU and Japan. The author concludes that the growing problems are endemic to the system and are not amenable to easy remedy. He tackles topics including international agreements, the trade policy processes in the three regions, issues concerning trade practices, import trade barriers in the EU, and prospects for reform. Scholars, students and practitioners in business economics, international business, and international economics will find much of interest in this book.



Trade Barriers In Africa And The Middle East


Trade Barriers In Africa And The Middle East
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Author : Russell V. Blaine
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Trade Barriers In Africa And The Middle East written by Russell V. Blaine and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Business & Economics categories.


A trade barrier is a general term that describes any government policy or regulation that restricts international trade. The barriers can take many forms, including: Import duties, Import licenses, Export licenses, Import quotas, Tariffs, Subsidies.



Barriers Or Benefits


Barriers Or Benefits
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Author : David Vogel
language : en
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
Release Date : 2010-12-01

Barriers Or Benefits written by David Vogel and has been published by Brookings Institution Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-12-01 with Business & Economics categories.


Government health, safety, and environmental standards have, in the past two decades, often created barriers to international trade. These non-tariff barriers have become the focus of trade disputes, negotiations, and agreements. This book explains the dynamics of conflict and cooperation over consumer and environmental regulation between the European Union and the United States. It explores the most celebrated cases of transatlantic conflicts over regulatory standards—the EU's beef hormone and legtrap bans, and America's fuel economy regulations—as well as the successes of the two partners in coordinating rules for chemical and drug testing, animal inspection, and the reduction of ozone-depleting chemicals. David Vogel argues that transatlantic regulatory conflict has less to do with protectionism and more to do with deeply rooted differences in cultural values and political priorities in Europe and the United States. These differences, he explains, constitute a fundamental and ongoing source of trade conflict between the EU and the U.S. The pattern of EU-U.S. regulatory relations has important implications, not only for the United States and Western Europe, but for the entire global economy. Whatever regulatory standards both adopt become de facto global standards. According to Vogel, the most important challenge for the U.S. and the EU is to promote and strengthen international regulatory cooperation. Each needs to pay more attention to their common interests in promoting international trade and improving global standards than to their often heated differences over particular consumer and environmental policies.



The Challenge Of Reducing International Trade And Migration Barriers


The Challenge Of Reducing International Trade And Migration Barriers
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Author : Kym Anderson
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2008

The Challenge Of Reducing International Trade And Migration Barriers written by Kym Anderson and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Agriculture categories.


Abstract: While barriers to trade in most goods and some services including capital flows have been reduced considerably over the past two decades, many remain. Such policies harm most the economies imposing them, but the worst of the merchandise barriers (in agriculture and textiles) are particularly harmful to the world's poorest people, as are barriers to worker migration across borders. This paper focuses on how costly those anti-poor trade policies are, and examines possible strategies to reduce remaining distortions. Two opportunities in particular are addressed: completing the Doha Development Agenda process at the World Trade Organization (WTO), and freeing up the international movement of workers. A review of the economic benefits and adjustment costs associated with these opportunities provides the foundation to undertake benefit/cost analysis required to rank this set of opportunities against those aimed at addressing the world's other key challenges as part of the Copenhagen Consensus project. The paper concludes with key caveats and suggests that taking up these opportunities could generate huge social benefit/cost ratios that are considerably higher than the direct economic ones quantified in this study, even without factoring in their contribution to alleviating several of the other challenges identified by that project, including malnutrition, disease, poor education and air pollution.



Need For Better Identification And Analysis Of Nontariff Barriers To Trade


Need For Better Identification And Analysis Of Nontariff Barriers To Trade
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Author : United States. General Accounting Office
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1974

Need For Better Identification And Analysis Of Nontariff Barriers To Trade written by United States. General Accounting Office and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Non-tariff trade barriers categories.