Trading Off The Benefits And Burdens
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Trading Off The Benefits And Burdens
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Author : Nadia E. Soucek
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012
Trading Off The Benefits And Burdens written by Nadia E. Soucek and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Electronic dissertations categories.
The potential for coal development in the transboundary Flathead River Valley threatened the ecological integrity of the Crown of the Continent for more than thirty years. Economic benefits from coal mining in British Columbia were pitted against the environmental concerns of poor water quality, endangered species protection, and connectivity issues were of particular interest in Montana. This paper examines the course of coal development proposals in the transboundary valley through government statements, reports, and news sources to track changes in policies or actions that led to a resolution. Tensions between the benefits and burdens of coal development were resolved in 2010 by a Memorandum of Understanding between British Columbia and Montana, which removed coal, oil and gas development in the transboundary valley. The desire to trade-off economic interests and environmental concerns emerged from government documents and statements throughout the dispute. The emergence of tourism in British Columbia led to the resolution of lost economic opportunities through compensation and assumption of the lost economic and development opportunities by the U.S. and Montana in the Flathead watershed. Further protection of the Montana Flathead Valley is pending U.S. Senate approval.
Just Results
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Author : Ralph D. Ellis
language : en
Publisher: Georgetown University Press
Release Date : 1998
Just Results written by Ralph D. Ellis and has been published by Georgetown University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Philosophy categories.
In Just Results, Ralph E. Ellis provides an authoritative solution to one of the major problems in the field of public policy. Until now, analysts and planners have had no practical or accurate means of incorporating qualitative social concerns into the traditional quantitative formulas used in policymaking. By introducing a justice factor--a quantitative measure for social values--Ellis opens the door for more balanced policy decisions. Using concrete, real-world examples, Ellis shows how policy analysts can better account for the use value--or practical measurable utility--of universally agreed-upon social benefits such as life, health, safety, and environmental preservation when making cost-benefit analyses. In this way, policymakers, and by extension, society as a whole, can avoid making unjust tradeoffs between important social values and comparatively frivolous economic benefits. Drawing on philosophical works on justice from Kant through John Rawls, this book is informed by a theoretical defense of distributive justice that emphasizes diminishing marginal utility, thus favoring the poor. Just Results is a stimulating and highly applicable book that will be of great interest to philosophers, political scientists, policy analysts and planners.
Rethinking The Good
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Author : Larry S. Temkin
language : en
Publisher: OUP USA
Release Date : 2012-01-20
Rethinking The Good written by Larry S. Temkin and has been published by OUP USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-20 with Philosophy categories.
This book discusses a broad range of issues concerning normative ethics, ethical theory, and practical rationality.
Excess Burden Of Taxation
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Author : Fouad Sabry
language : en
Publisher: One Billion Knowledgeable
Release Date : 2024-02-03
Excess Burden Of Taxation written by Fouad Sabry and has been published by One Billion Knowledgeable this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-02-03 with Business & Economics categories.
What is Excess Burden of Taxation When it comes to economics, one of the economic losses that society endures as a consequence of taxes or subsidies is the weight of taxation that amounts to an excessive amount. According to the theoretical framework of economics, distortions alter the quantity and kind of economic behavior in comparison to what would take place in a free market in the absence of the tax. It is possible to determine the extent of excess burdens by employing either the average cost of funds or the marginal cost of funds (MCF). It was Adam Smith who first brought up the topic of excessive burdens. How you will benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Excess burden of taxation Chapter 2: Tax Chapter 3: Deadweight loss Chapter 4: Index of economics articles Chapter 5: Supply-side economics Chapter 6: Tax reform Chapter 7: Pigouvian tax Chapter 8: Sin tax Chapter 9: Tax competition Chapter 10: Proportional tax Chapter 11: Tax incidence Chapter 12: Arnold Harberger Chapter 13: Tax incentive Chapter 14: Tax policy Chapter 15: Market distortion Chapter 16: Optimal tax Chapter 17: Tax efficiency Chapter 18: Marginal cost of public funds Chapter 19: Laffer curve Chapter 20: OneTax Chapter 21: Optimal capital income taxation (II) Answering the public top questions about excess burden of taxation. (III) Real world examples for the usage of excess burden of taxation in many fields. Who this book is for Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of Excess Burden of Taxation.
Supply Chain Costing And Performance Management
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Author : Gary Cokins
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2021-05-25
Supply Chain Costing And Performance Management written by Gary Cokins and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-25 with Business & Economics categories.
A “how-to” guide for supply chain professionals who need accurate cost information for end-to-end processes With the increasing pace of globalization, supply chain professionals find that they have less and less margin for error in their decisions making. Competition is getting more intense, and, unfortunately, CFOs and accountants do not currently provide supply chain managers with the information required to make better decisions. Supply Chain Costing and Performance Management, 2nd Edition, will show you (and the executives you report to) how to understand and apply various enterprise and corporate performance management (EPM/CPM) methods related to costs and profit margins and performance measurements. This book is a “how-to” guide to assist supply chain managers and employee teams to obtain interenterprise cost information on supply chain processes. It provides techniques for obtaining accurate cost and performance information on the activities performed within your firm and on activities performed by trading partners. The techniques and approaches in this book were developed from supply chain costing practices implemented by leading-edge firms. You will learn how you can gain access to reasonably accurate costs and profit margins involved with suppliers, products, stock keeping units (SKUs), service-lines, channels, and customers. In addition, you will gain insight into the activity costs in end-to-end business processes, including the “drivers” for each type of cost. Learn how to access accurate cost and pricing information related to both your company and your trading partners Overcome siloed information by creating your own costing practices using proven methods drawn from leading firms Understand what drives activity costs for each step in end-to-end business processes Assess the performance of your costing activities with step-by-step measurement guidelines Make better decisions and improve performance and profitability with clearer, more transparent cost and price data The information in this book will empower supply chain managers with the ability to make better decisions and improve their organizations’ performance and profitability.
The Burden Sharing Dilemma
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Author : Brian D. Blankenship
language : en
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Release Date : 2023-11-15
The Burden Sharing Dilemma written by Brian D. Blankenship and has been published by Cornell University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-15 with Political Science categories.
The Burden-Sharing Dilemma examines the conditions under which the United States is willing and able to pressure its allies to assume more responsibility for their own defense. The United States has a mixed track record of encouraging allied burden-sharing—while it has succeeded or failed in some cases, it has declined to do so at all in others. This variation, Brian D. Blankenship argues, is because the United States tailors its burden-sharing pressure in accordance with two competing priorities: conserving its own resources and preserving influence in its alliances. Although burden-sharing enables great power patrons like the United States to lower alliance costs, it also empowers allies to resist patron influence. Blankenship identifies three factors that determine the severity of this burden-sharing dilemma and how it is managed: the latent military power of allies, the shared external threat environment, and the level of a patron's resource constraints. Through case studies of US alliances formed during the Cold War, he shows that a patron can mitigate the dilemma by combining assurances of protection with threats of abandonment and by exercising discretion in its burden-sharing pressure. Blankenship's findings dismantle assumptions that burden-sharing is always desirable but difficult to obtain. Patrons, as the book reveals, can in fact be reluctant to seek burden-sharing, and attempts to pass defense costs to allies can often be successful. At a time when skepticism of alliance benefits remains high and global power shifts threaten longstanding pacts, The Burden-Sharing Dilemma recalls and reconceives the value of burden-sharing and alliances.
Annual Historical Review
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Author : United States. Army Materiel Command. Historical Office
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992
Annual Historical Review written by United States. Army Materiel Command. Historical Office and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with categories.
International Convergence Of Capital Measurement And Capital Standards
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date : 2004
International Convergence Of Capital Measurement And Capital Standards written by and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Bank capital categories.
Beyond Consent
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Author : Jeffrey P. Kahn
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998
Beyond Consent written by Jeffrey P. Kahn and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Clinical trials categories.
Reducing The Logistics Burden For The Army After Next
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1999-03-22
Reducing The Logistics Burden For The Army After Next written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-03-22 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This study assesses the potential of new technology to reduce logistics support requirements for future Army combat systems. It describes and recommends areas of research and technology development in which the Army should invest now to field systems that will reduce logistics burdens and provide desired capabilities for an "Army After Next (AAN) battle force" in 2025.