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Trends In Crime And Their Interpretation


Trends In Crime And Their Interpretation
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Trends In Crime And Their Interpretation


Trends In Crime And Their Interpretation
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Author : Simon Field
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Trends In Crime And Their Interpretation written by Simon Field and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Political Science categories.




Crime In The Republic Of Ireland


Crime In The Republic Of Ireland
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Author : David B. Rottman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001

Crime In The Republic Of Ireland written by David B. Rottman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Social Science categories.




Trends In Crime And Their Interpretation


Trends In Crime And Their Interpretation
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Author : Charles Lloyd
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Trends In Crime And Their Interpretation written by Charles Lloyd and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Community-based corrections categories.




Interpreting Official Statistics


Interpreting Official Statistics
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Author : Will Guy
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2005-08-04

Interpreting Official Statistics written by Will Guy and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-08-04 with Social Science categories.


Interpreting Official Statistics examines the official statistics produced about the current state of British society. It documents some of the ways in which information has been suppressed, manipulated and misinterpreted since 1979. This invaluable guide is designed to help students know what figures are available, and to discover when and how politicians are misusing statistics. Data sets covered include: * Households below average income * Administrative and survey methods of unemployment and crime * Population census data on ethnicity * Data sources on women and work * Data on the relationship between class and health, and safety at work * New data sources on disability * Labour Force Survey.



Juvenile Crime Juvenile Justice


Juvenile Crime Juvenile Justice
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Author : Institute of Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2001-06-05

Juvenile Crime Juvenile Justice written by Institute of Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-06-05 with Law categories.


Even though youth crime rates have fallen since the mid-1990s, public fear and political rhetoric over the issue have heightened. The Columbine shootings and other sensational incidents add to the furor. Often overlooked are the underlying problems of child poverty, social disadvantage, and the pitfalls inherent to adolescent decisionmaking that contribute to youth crime. From a policy standpoint, adolescent offenders are caught in the crossfire between nurturance of youth and punishment of criminals, between rehabilitation and "get tough" pronouncements. In the midst of this emotional debate, the National Research Council's Panel on Juvenile Crime steps forward with an authoritative review of the best available data and analysis. Juvenile Crime, Juvenile Justice presents recommendations for addressing the many aspects of America's youth crime problem. This timely release discusses patterns and trends in crimes by children and adolescentsâ€"trends revealed by arrest data, victim reports, and other sources; youth crime within general crime; and race and sex disparities. The book explores desistanceâ€"the probability that delinquency or criminal activities decrease with ageâ€"and evaluates different approaches to predicting future crime rates. Why do young people turn to delinquency? Juvenile Crime, Juvenile Justice presents what we know and what we urgently need to find out about contributing factors, ranging from prenatal care, differences in temperament, and family influences to the role of peer relationships, the impact of the school policies toward delinquency, and the broader influences of the neighborhood and community. Equally important, this book examines a range of solutions: Prevention and intervention efforts directed to individuals, peer groups, and families, as well as day care-, school- and community-based initiatives. Intervention within the juvenile justice system. Role of the police. Processing and detention of youth offenders. Transferring youths to the adult judicial system. Residential placement of juveniles. The book includes background on the American juvenile court system, useful comparisons with the juvenile justice systems of other nations, and other important information for assessing this problem.



Understanding Crime Trends


Understanding Crime Trends
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2009-01-05

Understanding Crime Trends written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-01-05 with Law categories.


Changes over time in the levels and patterns of crime have significant consequences that affect not only the criminal justice system but also other critical policy sectors. Yet compared with such areas as health status, housing, and employment, the nation lacks timely information and comprehensive research on crime trends. Descriptive information and explanatory research on crime trends across the nation that are not only accurate, but also timely, are pressing needs in the nation's crime-control efforts. In April 2007, the National Research Council held a two-day workshop to address key substantive and methodological issues underlying the study of crime trends and to lay the groundwork for a proposed multiyear NRC panel study of these issues. Six papers were commissioned from leading researchers and discussed at the workshop by experts in sociology, criminology, law, economics, and statistics. The authors revised their papers based on the discussants' comments, and the papers were then reviewed again externally. The six final workshop papers are the basis of this volume, which represents some of the most serious thinking and research on crime trends currently available.



Putting Crime In Its Place


Putting Crime In Its Place
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Author : David Weisburd
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-09-27

Putting Crime In Its Place written by David Weisburd and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-09-27 with Social Science categories.


Putting Crime in its Place: Units of Analysis in Geographic Criminology focuses on the units of analysis used in geographic criminology. While crime and place studies have been a part of criminology from the early 19th century, growing interest in crime places over the last two decades demands critical reflection on the units of analysis that should form the focus of geographic analysis of crime. Should the focus be on very small units such as street addresses or street segments, or on larger aggregates such as census tracts or communities? Academic researchers, as well as practical crime analysts, are confronted routinely with the dilemma of deciding what the unit of analysis should be when reporting on trends in crime, when identifying crime hot spots or when mapping crime in cities. In place-based crime prevention, the choice of the level of aggregation plays a particularly critical role. This peer reviewed collection of essays aims to contribute to crime and place studies by making explicit the problems involved in choosing units of analysis in geographic criminology. Written by renowned experts in the field, the chapters in this book address basic academic questions, and also provide real-life examples and applications of how they are resolved in cutting-edge research. Crime analysts in police and law enforcement agencies as well as academic researchers studying the spatial distributions of crime and victimization will learn from the discussions and tools presented.



Criminology In Focus


Criminology In Focus
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Author : A. Keith Bottomley
language : en
Publisher: Barnes & Noble
Release Date : 1979

Criminology In Focus written by A. Keith Bottomley and has been published by Barnes & Noble this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with Law categories.




Interpreting Trends In Recorded Crime In New Zealand


Interpreting Trends In Recorded Crime In New Zealand
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Author : Susan Jane Triggs
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

Interpreting Trends In Recorded Crime In New Zealand written by Susan Jane Triggs and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Crime categories.




Robbery In The United States


Robbery In The United States
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Author : Philip Cook
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1983

Robbery In The United States written by Philip Cook and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with Government publications categories.


Robbery is a particularly important and interesting type of crime. It is important because of the psychological and physical trauma suffered by the million victims each year, and because of the fear engendered by the threat of robbery; this threat causes changes in lifestyle that are destructive to social life and the sense of community in urban areas. Robbery is particularly interesting to criminologists because it is the only one of seven traditional FBI Index crimes that is both a property crime and a violent crime. It shares with other crimes of property the primary motivations (money), and the fact that in most cases the perpetrators do not know their victims. It shares with other types of violent crime a fairly high probability of victim injury or even death, the face-to-face encounter between perpetrator and victim, and the extreme overrepresentation of males and blacks among perpetrators (and, to a lesser extent, among victims). Developing an empirical basis for criminal justice system policy with respect to robbery requires more than descriptive information; unfortunately, there is no automatic connection between our ability to describe or diagnose a problem, and our ability to intervene effectively to mitigate the problem. Needless to say, our ability to provide reliable descriptive information on robbery is more advanced than our ability to assess the potential effectiveness of policy interventions. The last chapter of this report suggests a useful framework for understanding the robbery process from a policy perspective, and summarizes research that is germane to several specific policy options.