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Turbulent Flow Control


Turbulent Flow Control
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Flow Control


Flow Control
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Author : Mohamed Gad-el-Hak
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2003-07-01

Flow Control written by Mohamed Gad-el-Hak and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-07-01 with Science categories.


No be certain it can is not based mathematics. knowledge if upon da Vinci, (Leonardo 1452 1519) the humankind. Thinking is one greatest of Joys of Galilei, (Galileo 1564 1642) Now I think is to be the root all hydrodynamics and is at of physical science, second the to none in its mathematics. present beauty of Thomson (William (Lord Kelvin), 1824 1907) The book contains the lecture notes of of the nine instructors at present eight the short Flow Control: Fundamentals and which held course was Practices, in the week 24 28 June and Carg6se, Corsica, France, during 1996, repeated at the of Notre 9 13 1996. University Dame, Indiana, September Following the week in the course a on same was held. Corsica, 5 day workshop topic Selected from the scheduled to 1998 workshop are papers appear early special volume of the International Journal Heat Thermo of Experimental Transfer, and Fluid All Mechanics. three events were Jean Paul dynamics, organized by Bonnet of Universit6 de Andrew Pollard of Univer Poitiers, France, Queen's at and Mohamed Gad el Hak of the of sity Kingston, Canada, University Notre U.S.A.



Turbulent Flow Control Using Spanwise Travelling Wave Via Lorentz Forcing


Turbulent Flow Control Using Spanwise Travelling Wave Via Lorentz Forcing
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Author : Peng Xu
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

Turbulent Flow Control Using Spanwise Travelling Wave Via Lorentz Forcing written by Peng Xu and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with categories.


Lorentz-forcing spanwise travelling wave actuation in the turbulent boundary layer has been studied in a water channel at various experimental conditions (St = 139.2, 186 and 232; T+ = 17, 42 and 82). At the Reynolds number of Ret = 388, a maximum skin friction drag reduction of 30% is achieved in some cases, while up to 22.8% of viscous drag increase is also observed. The results of the turbulent boundary layer profiles show that the turbulence intensities for both the drag-reducing and the drag-increasing cases are reduced. The higher moments of turbulence statistics such as the skewness and the kurtosis increase near the wall when T+ = 42, St = 232 in the drag-reducing case. For the drag-increasing case (T+ = 17, St = 232), the skewness and the kurtosis are decreased when very close to the wall (y+ 6), while they are increased for y+ 6, similar to the drag-reducing case. The reduction in the turbulent intensities as well as the changes in VITA velocity profiles suggest that the drag changes are due to the modified near-wall activities by the Lorentz forcing. Flow visualisation shows that the low-speed streaks are twisted into the spanwise directions in both the drag-reducing and the drag-increasing cases. For the drag-reducing case, the low-speed streaks are clustered together to form a wide low-speed region similar to what Du et al (2002) have found. This low-speed region seems to act as the Â'storageÂ' of low-speed fluid to help reduce the skin friction drag. To achieve the drag reduction, the spanwise displacement of low-speed streaks must be greater than 115 wall units in the present configuration, which compares well with the average spacing of low-speed streaks in the turbulent boundary layer. When the drag increase occurs, only pseudo-local spanwise oscillation is observed without a formation of a wide low-speed region. The pseudo-local spanwise oscillation appears to produce converging and diverging motions around the forcing-activation area. The induced streamwise vorticity layers are believed to enhance the effect of the sweep motion, which results in the increasing skin-friction drag.



Turbulent Flow Separation Control By Boundary Layer Forcing


Turbulent Flow Separation Control By Boundary Layer Forcing
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Author : Sanjin Saric
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008-04-01

Turbulent Flow Separation Control By Boundary Layer Forcing written by Sanjin Saric and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-04-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.


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Principles Of Turbulence Control


Principles Of Turbulence Control
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Author : Baochun Fan
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2022-05-17

Principles Of Turbulence Control written by Baochun Fan and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-17 with Science categories.


This book introduces the mathematical techniques for turbulence control in a form suitable for inclusion in an engineering degree program at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels whilst also making it useful to researchers and industrial users of the concepts. It uses a mix of theory, computation and experimental results to present and illustrate the methodologies. It is based on the three part structure, wall turbulence, open loop control and feedback control with emphasis on optimal control methodologies. The book also includes an introduction of basic principles and fundamentals followed by a chapter on the structure of wall turbulence with emphasis on coherent structures. Elsewhere there is focus on control methods of wall turbulence by manipulating the boundaries though their motion and by applying control forces throughout the flow volume. The last two chapters will describe the linear and non-linear optimal controls. This integrated approach will help not only researchers interested in the topic but also graduate or advanced undergraduate students in their course work.



Preliminary Numerical Assessment Of Turbulent Flow Control With Plasma Actuators


Preliminary Numerical Assessment Of Turbulent Flow Control With Plasma Actuators
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Author : Antonio Criscione
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010

Preliminary Numerical Assessment Of Turbulent Flow Control With Plasma Actuators written by Antonio Criscione and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with categories.




Natural Laminar Flow And Laminar Flow Control


Natural Laminar Flow And Laminar Flow Control
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Author : R.W. Barnwell
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Natural Laminar Flow And Laminar Flow Control written by R.W. Barnwell and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


Research on laminar flow and its transition to turbulent flow has been an important part of fluid dynamics research during the last sixty years. Since transition impacts, in some way, every aspect of aircraft performance, this emphasis is not only understandable but should continue well into the future. The delay of transition through the use of a favorable pressure gradient by proper body shaping (natural laminar flow) or the use of a small amount of suction (laminar flow control) was recognized even in the early 1930s and rapidly became the foundation of much of the laminar flow research in the U.S. and abroad. As one would expect, there have been many approaches, both theoretical and experimental, employed to achieve the substantial progress made to date. Boundary layer stability theories have been formu lated and calibrated by a good deal of wind tunnel and flight experiments. New laminar now airfoils and wings have been designed and many have been employed in aircraft designs. While the early research was, of necessity, concerned with the design of subsonic aircraft interest has steadily moved to higher speeds including those appropriate to planetary entry. Clearly, there have been substantial advances in our understanding of transition physics and in the development and application of transition prediction methodolo gies to the design of aircraft.



Transition And Turbulence Control


Transition And Turbulence Control
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Author : Mohamed Gad-el-Hak
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2006

Transition And Turbulence Control written by Mohamed Gad-el-Hak and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Science categories.


This volume contains articles based on lectures given at the Workshop on Transition and Turbulence Control, hosted by the Institute for Mathematical Sciences, National University of Singapore, 8OCo10 December 2004. The lecturers included 13 of the worldOCOs foremost experts in the control of transitioning and turbulent flows. The chapters cover a wide range of subjects in the broad area of flow control, and will be useful to researchers working in this area in academia, government laboratories and industry. The coverage includes control theory, passive, active and reactive methods for controlling transitional and turbulent wall-bounded flows, noise suppression and mixing enhancement of supersonic turbulent jets, compliant coatings, modern flow diagnostic systems, and swept wing instabilities."



Turbulent Flow Control


Turbulent Flow Control
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Author : William C. Reynolds
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

Turbulent Flow Control written by William C. Reynolds and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Actuators categories.


The primary purpose of this project was to explore actuators, sensors, and control strategies for active control of turbulent jets and boundary layers. Potential applications of this work are to boundary layer control in aircraft and propulsion systems, which should be enabled by concurrent developments in MEMS fabrication technology. The present experiments were performed in a low-speed water flow, where the turbulence is large scale and slow, allowing easy measurement of flow properties and use of actuators and sensors that could be fabricated individually. A zero net mass flow actuator was developed and used in conjunction with wall stress sensors to demonstrate control of laminar flows containing steady and unsteady streamwise vorticies similar to those found in the near-wall region of turbulent boundary layers. Various closed loop control schemes, including an adaptive inverse neural net control, were explored. An early phase of the project was devoted to extension of work on control of round jets by acoustic excitation. It was shown that the jet direction and mixing can be strongly influenced by acoustic and fluidic actuation.



Control Of Fluid Flow


Control Of Fluid Flow
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Author : Petros Koumoutsakos
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2010-04-06

Control Of Fluid Flow written by Petros Koumoutsakos and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-04-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This monograph presents the state of the art of theory and applications in fluid flow control, assembling contributions by leading experts in the field. The book covers a wide range of recent topics including vortex based control algorithms, incompressible turbulent boundary layers, aerodynamic flow control, control of mixing and reactive flow processes or nonlinear modeling and control of combustion dynamics.



Advances In Effective Flow Separation Control For Aircraft Drag Reduction


Advances In Effective Flow Separation Control For Aircraft Drag Reduction
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Author : Ning Qin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-10-17

Advances In Effective Flow Separation Control For Aircraft Drag Reduction written by Ning Qin and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-17 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book presents the results of a European-Chinese collaborative research project, Manipulation of Reynolds Stress for Separation Control and Drag Reduction (MARS), including an analysis and discussion of the effects of a number of active flow control devices on the discrete dynamic components of the turbulent shear layers and Reynolds stress. From an application point of view, it provides a positive and necessary step to control individual structures that are larger in scale and lower in frequency compared to the richness of the temporal and spatial scales in turbulent separated flows.